Download or read book Factors Affecting Ponderosa Pine Stand Susceptibility to Mountain Pine Beetle in the Black Hills 1981 written by Gene D. Lessard and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Factors Affecting Ponderosa Pine Stand Susceptibility to Mountain Pine Beetle in the Black Hills written by Gene D. Lessard and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effectiveness of Thinning Ponderosa Pine Stands in Reducing Mountain Pine Beetle caused Tree Losses in the Black Hills Preliminary Observations written by William F. McCambridge and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Growth of Ponderosa Pine Stands in Relation to Mountain Pine Beetle Susceptibility written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ten-year diameter and basal area growth were determined for partially cut stands at 4 locations. Average diameters in the partially cut plots generally increased by 1 inch or more, while average diameter in the uncut controls increased by 0.9 inches or less. Individual tree growth is discussed in relation to potential susceptibility to mountain pine beetle infestation. Basal area increases ranged from 0.9 to 1.9 ft2/acre/ yr in partially cut plots, while basal area increases in the control plots ranged from 0.4 to 1.4 ft2/acre/yr. Endemic mountain pine beetle infestations and snow breakage accounted for most of the mortality on the plots, which decreased the residual basal area and basal area growth. Increases in basal area are used to estimate the length of time required for various stand densities to reach the susceptibility thresholds for mountain pine beetle infestation. Stand marking may influence future susceptibility to beetle infestations.
Download or read book Mountain Pine Beetle Attack in Ponderosa Pine Comparing Methods for Rating Susceptibility written by David C. Chojnacky and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two empirical methods for rating susceptibility of mountain pine beetle attack in ponderosa pine were evaluated. The methods were compared to stand data modeled to objectively rate each sampled stand for susceptibly to bark-beetle attack. Data on bark-beetle attacks, from a survey of 45 sites throughout the Colorado Plateau, were modeled using logistic regression to estimate the probability of attack on individual trees from tree and stand variables. The logistic model allowed flexibility to easily scale results up to a stand level for comparison to the empirical methods. The empirical method, developed by Munson and Anhold, most closely correlated to the logistic regression results. However, the Munson/Anhold method rated all 45 study sites as either moderately or highly susceptible to bark-beetle attack, which raises concern about its lack of sensitivity. Future work on evaluating risk of bark-beetle impact should consider more than stand characteristics.
Download or read book Microclimate and Mountain Pine Beetles in Two Ponderosa Pine Stands in the Black Hills written by J. M. Schmid and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Risk Rating Guide for Mountain Pine Beetle in Black Hills Ponderosa Pine written by Robert E. Stevens and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Containment of Small Group Infestations of the Mountain Pine Beetle in Ponderosa Pine written by J. M. Schmid and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hazard Rating Ponderosa Pine Stands for Mountain Pine Beetles in the Black Hills written by J. M. Schmid and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Emergence Period of Black Hills Beetles from Ponderosa Pine in the Central Rocky Mountains written by William F. McCambridge and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ecology Silviculture and Management of Black Hills Ponderosa Pine written by Wayne D. Shepperd and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents a broad-based synthesis of the general ecology of the ponderosa pine ecosystem in the Black Hills. This synthesis contains information and results of research on ponderosa pine from numerous sources within the Black Hills ecosystem. We discuss the silvical characteristics of ponderosa pine, natural disturbances that govern ecosystem processes, wildlife habitat and management, various silvicultural methods to manage ponderosa pine forests, and watershed management of the Black Hills.
Download or read book Potential Influences of Horizontal and Vertical Air Movement in Ponderosa Pine Stands on Mountain Pine Beetle Dispersal written by J. M. Schmid and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Accuracy of Determining Mountain Pine Beetle Attacks in Ponderosa Pine Utilizing Pitch Tubes Frass and Entrance Holes written by S. A. Mata and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Frequency of External Defect and Skidding Damage in Ponderosa Pine Stands in the Black Hills written by J. M. Schmid and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Vigor of Ponderosa Pine Trees Surviving Mountain Pine Beetle Attack written by Merrill R. Kaufmann and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Growth of Ponderosa Pine Stands in Relation to Mountain Pine Beetle Susceptibility written by R. A. Obedzinski and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bark Beetle Risk in Mature Ponderosa Pine Forests in Western Montana written by Philip Cornwell Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: