Download or read book Facteurs d influence de la fatigue de compassion chez les intervenants psycho socio judiciaires du R seau des Centres d aide aux victimes d actes criminels written by Alyson Labrie and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: « Alors que 500 000 Canadiens s’absentent du travail toutes les semaines pour des raisons de nature psychologique (Commission de la santé mentale du Canada, 2016), cette recherche a pour principal objectif de documenter les facteurs d’influence de la fatigue de compassion (FC) chez les intervenants du Réseau québécois des CAVAC. Ceci est fait dans le but de diriger les organisations vers des interventions adaptées pour diminuer le risque d’apparition de symptômes propres à cette problématique, qui est considérée comme étant « un état de dysfonctionnement et d’épuisement biologique, psychologique et social résultant de l’exposition prolongée au stress de compassion » (Figley, 1998). La première hypothèse de recherche vise à valider que des relations interpersonnelles positives avec les collègues au sein du milieu professionnel représentent un facteur de protection quant à la FC. Pour la deuxième, elle affirme que des relations interpersonnelles de qualité avec les supérieurs hiérarchiques ont le même effet. La troisième met l’emphase sur l’influence négative d’une charge de travail au sein du milieu professionnel tandis que la quatrième veut décrire la latitude décisionnelle au sein du milieu comme étant un facteur de protection. Des questionnaires électroniques ont été envoyés par les chercheuses aux organisations des CAVAC du Québec, par l’entremise d’un web sécurisé hébergé par l’UQAR. Les données ont été transférées et analysées sur le programme Statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) afin d’effectuer des corrélations de Pearson ainsi que des analyses de régression de type pas à pas. La première hypothèse a été confirmée, puisqu’il existe un lien positif et significatif entre les relations avec les collègues et la FC. La deuxième hypothèse a cependant été infirmée alors qu’aucun lien significatif n’a pu être conclu entre les relations avec les supérieurs hiérarchiques et le niveau de FC. La troisième hypothèse a pu être confirmée alors qu’il est démontré que la demande de travail a un lien significatif positif sur la FC, tandis qu’il y a infirmation de la dernière hypothèse, puisque l’existence d’une relation entre la latitude décisionnelle et cette même problématique n’a pas pu être démontrée. Il est donc possible d’arriver à la conclusion que des relations de qualité avec les collègues protégeront le travailleur quant à la FC, tandis qu’une demande de travail inadaptée le mettra à risque. -- Mot(s) clé(s) en français : prévention, traumatisme vicariant, usure de compassion, fatigue de compassion, santé psychologique, intervenants psycho-socio-judiciaires, intervenants, CAVAC, Centre d’aide aux victimes d’actes criminels, victimologie. »--
Download or read book Vulnerable written by Colleen M. Flood and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes the disease known as COVID-19, has infected people in 212 countries so far and on every continent except Antarctica. Vast changes to our home lives, social interactions, government functioning and relations between countries have swept the world in a few months and are difficult to hold in one’s mind at one time. That is why a collaborative effort such as this edited, multidisciplinary collection is needed. This book confronts the vulnerabilities and interconnectedness made visible by the pandemic and its consequences, along with the legal, ethical and policy responses. These include vulnerabilities for people who have been harmed or will be harmed by the virus directly and those harmed by measures taken to slow its relentless march; vulnerabilities exposed in our institutions, governance and legal structures; and vulnerabilities in other countries and at the global level where persistent injustices harm us all. Hopefully, COVID-19 will forces us to deeply reflect on how we govern and our policy priorities; to focus preparedness, precaution, and recovery to include all, not just some. Published in English with some chapters in French.
Download or read book Les facteurs de risque et moyens de pr vention de la fatigue de compassion written by Aurore In-Albon and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "But. Ce travail de Bachelor est une recherche visant à synthétiser, reporter et diffuser les données existantes dans la littérature sur les facteurs de risque ainsi que les moyens de prévention de la fatigue de compassion. Ce travail répond à la question : quels facteurs de risque et quels moyens de prévention de la fatigue de compassion existent actuellement dans la littérature chez les professionnels de la santé en Europe ? Méthode. La scoping review ou revue de la portée, en français, a été utilisée comme méthodologie pour cette recherche. Quatre bases de données ont été utilisées : Pubmed, CINAHL, Google Scholar et Renouvaud. La structure de notre recherche suit le cadre méthodologique en cinq étapes créées par Arksey & O'Malley (2005) : l'identification de la question de recherche, l'identification des études pertinentes (bases de données, bibliographie, etc.), la sélection des études (critères d'inclusion et d'exclusion), la cartographie des données et l'assemblage, la synthèse et le report les résultats. Résultats. Les facteurs de risque démographiques, tels que le genre, n'ont pas d'impact majeur sur le développement de la fatigue de compassion. Les facteurs intrinsèques tels qu'être en contact avec des personnes qui souffrent et l'insatisfaction au travail, augmentent le risque de développer cette fatigue. Les facteurs extrinsèques organisationnels, tels qu'un travail d'équipe de mauvaise qualité, un manque de formation et des horaires irréguliers participent au développement de la fatigue de compassion. Le nombre d'années de travail, les caractéristiques de la patientèle, l'exposition répétée aux souffrances et aux expériences traumatiques sont des facteurs professionnels auxquels les professionnels de la santé doivent rester attentifs. Les moyens de prévention sont regroupés en trois catégories : les moyens individuels, institutionnels et autres. Au niveau individuel, avoir une bonne hygiène de vie, maintenir un sas entre la vie privée et professionnelle, accroître ses connaissances sur la fatigue de compassion et solliciter l'avis de professionnels compétents peuvent être utilisés dans le but de prévenir la fatigue de compassion. Au niveau institutionnel les moyens suivants sont ressortis : favoriser le travail en interdisciplinarité, offrir la possibilité de supervision et reconnaître la gestion émotionnelle. Finalement, la catégorie "autres" regroupe le soutien des collègues et amis, ainsi que le niveau d'expérience. Conclusion. Cette étude a permis de faire ressortir les facteurs de risque intrinsèques et extrinsèques ainsi que des moyens de prévention individuels, institutionnels et autres. Les moyens de prévention sont mis en lien avec les facteurs de risque dans un but de cibler la prévention afin d'éviter une fatigue de compassion." [Résumé des auteures]
Download or read book Le processus de r tablissement de personnes qui ont d velopp un trouble mental apr s avoir t victimes de crimes violents written by Isabel Gauthier and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chaque année au Québec, les crimes violents touchent 1 personne sur 20, la majorité des victimes étant des femmes. Ces crimes ont des conséquences importantes. Ils sont associés à de l'évitement, de la méfiance, à la difficulté à refaire confiance à autrui, ainsi qu'à un plus grand risque de développer un trouble mental (Norris et Kanisasty, 1994; Organisation mondiale de la santé [OMS], 2013). Plusieurs facteurs pourraient influencer le parcours de rétablissement de ces victimes. Le soutien social et la résilience ont été identifiés comme étant des facteurs clés aidant au rétablissement de personnes ayant des troubles mentaux (Caron et Guay, 2005; Duplantier, 2011), mais peu d'études ont posé un regard sur le rétablissement des personnes victimes de crimes violents ayant développé des troubles mentaux et encore moins sur le soutien social qu'elles ont exprimé avoir reçu. Cette recherche a ainsi pour objectif de documenter le processus de rétablissement des personnes victimes de crimes violents qui ont développé un trouble mental. Plus particulièrement, elle mettra en lumière la contribution du soutien social et de la résilience dans ce processus. Afin de répondre aux objectifs de l'étude, un devis descriptif mixte, avec une majeure qualitative, a été privilégié. Au total, huit personnes, dont 7 femmes et 1 homme dont l'âge moyen est de 44 ans (ET=12,47) ont accepté de participer à l'étude. La majorité de ces participantes ont été volontairement recrutées dans un Centre d'aide pour les victimes d'actes criminels (CAVAC). Afin d'explorer et de documenter les parcours de rétablissement des participantes, une entrevue semi-dirigée a été réalisée et trois questionnaires auto-rapportés ont été administrés. L'analyse des données qualitatives et quantitatives indique que les participantes de l'étude ont cheminé dans le rétablissement de leur trouble mental et que des personnes significatives présentes au sein de leur réseau social les ont aidées à se sentir considérées, reconnues et valorisées. Enfin, le soutien offert par les ressources d'aide, notamment celles du système judiciaire, a parfois aidé et a d'autres fois nui à leur rétablissement. La revictimisation, la lourdeur du système de justice ainsi que le soutien offert par la famille ont été les principaux facteurs identifiés par les répondantes comme n'ayant pas su répondre à leurs besoins. Pour les participantes pour qui le soutien social semble avoir le moins contribué à leur cheminement, la capacité de résilience a été un facteur clé qui leur a permis de limiter l'effet du crime subi sur leur bien-être. Ces résultats doivent être interprétés en considérant les limites et forces de cette étude. Le petit échantillon de participantes1 volontaires (n = 8), recrutées au sein d'un seul milieu, témoigne d'une réalité restreinte qui pourrait s'avérer biaisée, notamment en raison de la non atteinte de la saturation empirique des données. Malgré cette limite, cette étude présente des forces notamment quant aux retombées pour la recherche et la pratique. Elle soulève l'importance de la qualité des liens sociaux pour soutenir les personnes victimes de crimes violents dans leur rétablissement. Un réseau de soutien social optimisé par des interventions pourrait faciliter le rétablissement et aider à renforcer le sentiment de protection fragilisé par les violences vécues. Développer des interventions favorisant la capacité de résilience pourrait aussi être un facteur clé prédisposant les victimes à pouvoir compter sur l'autre de nouveau.
Download or read book Toward the United Front written by Communistische Internationale and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-10-14 with total page 1323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers, for the first time in English, the proceedings and decisions of the last congress of the Communist International held in Lenin’s lifetime. With an analytic introduction, detailed footnotes, 500 biographic notes, glossary, chronology, and index.
Download or read book Balancing Jobs and Family Life written by Halcyone H. Bohen and published by Philadelphia : Temple University Press. This book was released on 1981 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph on the effects of flexible hours of work on conflicting demands of parenting and employment (esp. Of married women woman workers) in the USA - based on a survey of civil servants in Washington D.C., considers sociological aspects and psychological aspects, the influence of traditional sexual division of labour, the effect on quality of working life, child care, job satisfaction, etc., and explains research methodology (incl. Data collecting and data analysis). Bibliography pp. 257 to 329 and tables.
Download or read book Organisational Resilience written by Ran Bhamra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-10-05 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An eternal dilemma for all organizations, and one that a considerable portion of management schools are set up to address, is how to become and stay competitive. Organisational Resilience: Concepts, Integration, and Practice brings together, for the first time, key works that describe the scope and nature of resilience and provides direction to tak
Download or read book Bodies in Contact written by Antoinette Burton and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2005-01-31 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From portrayals of African women’s bodies in early modern European travel accounts to the relation between celibacy and Indian nationalism to the fate of the Korean “comfort women” forced into prostitution by the occupying Japanese army during the Second World War, the essays collected in Bodies in Contact demonstrate how a focus on the body as a site of cultural encounter provides essential insights into world history. Together these essays reveal the “body as contact zone” as a powerful analytic rubric for interpreting the mechanisms and legacies of colonialism and illuminating how attention to gender alters understandings of world history. Rather than privileging the operations of the Foreign Office or gentlemanly capitalists, these historical studies render the home, the street, the school, the club, and the marketplace visible as sites of imperial ideologies. Bodies in Contact brings together important scholarship on colonial gender studies gathered from journals around the world. Breaking with approaches to world history as the history of “the West and the rest,” the contributors offer a panoramic perspective. They examine aspects of imperial regimes including the Ottoman, Mughal, Soviet, British, Han, and Spanish, over a span of six hundred years—from the fifteenth century through the mid-twentieth. Discussing subjects as diverse as slavery and travel, ecclesiastical colonialism and military occupation, marriage and property, nationalism and football, immigration and temperance, Bodies in Contact puts women, gender, and sexuality at the center of the “master narratives” of imperialism and world history. Contributors. Joseph S. Alter, Tony Ballantyne, Antoinette Burton, Elisa Camiscioli, Mary Ann Fay, Carter Vaughn Findley, Heidi Gengenbach, Shoshana Keller, Hyun Sook Kim, Mire Koikari, Siobhan Lambert-Hurley, Melani McAlister, Patrick McDevitt, Jennifer L. Morgan, Lucy Eldersveld Murphy, Rosalind O’Hanlon, Rebecca Overmyer-Velázquez, Fiona Paisley, Adele Perry, Sean Quinlan, Mrinalini Sinha, Emma Jinhua Teng, Julia C. Wells
Download or read book Mobilizing the Will to Intervene written by Frank Robert Chalk and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2010 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Published for the Montreal Institute for Genocide and Human Rights Studies at Concordia University."
Download or read book Gender and Empire written by Philippa Levine and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007-03-29 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing the perspectives of gender scholarship on the study of empire, this is an original volume full of fascinating insights about the conduct of men as well as women. Bringing together disparate fields - politics, medicine, sexuality, childhood, religion, migration, and many more topics - this collection of essays demonstrates the richness of studying empire through the lens of gender. This is a more inclusive look at empire, which asks not only why the empire was dominated by men, but how that domination affected the conduct of imperial politics. The fresh, new interpretations of the British Empire offered here, will interest readers across a wide range, demonstrating the vitality of this innovative approach and the new historical questions it raises.
Download or read book Carnal Knowledge and Imperial Power written by Ann Laura Stoler and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking at the way cultural competencies and sensibilities entered into the construction of race in the colonial context, this text proposes that 'cultural racism' in fact predates its postmodern discovery.
Download or read book Global Politics and the Responsibility to Protect written by Alex J. Bellamy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-12-14 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth introduction to, and analysis of, the issues relating to the implementation of the recent Responsibility to Protect principle in international relations The Responsibility to Protect (RtoP) has come a long way in a short space of time. It was endorsed by the General Assembly of the UN in 2005, and unanimously reaffirmed by the Security Council in 2006 (Resolution 1674) and 2009 (Resolution 1894). UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has identified the challenge of implementing RtoP as one of the cornerstones of his Secretary-Generalship. The principle has also become part of the working language of international engagement with humanitarian crises and has been debated in relation to almost every recent international crisis – including Sudan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Georgia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Darfur and Somalia. Concentrating mainly on implementation challenges including the prevention of genocide and mass atrocities, strengthening the UN’s capacity to respond, and the role of regional organizations, this book introducing readers to contemporary debates on R2P and provides the first book-length analysis of the implementation agenda. The book will be of great interest to students of the responsibility to protect, humanitarian intervention, human rights, foreign policy, security studies and IR and politics in general.
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Canadian Constitution written by Peter Crawford Oliver and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 1169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of the Canadian Constitution provides an ideal first stop for Canadians and non-Canadians seeking a clear, concise, and authoritative account of Canadian constitutional law. The Handbook is divided into six parts: Constitutional History, Institutions and Constitutional Change, Aboriginal Peoples and the Canadian Constitution, Federalism, Rights and Freedoms, and Constitutional Theory. Readers of this Handbook will discover some of the distinctive features of the Canadian constitution: for example, the importance of Indigenous peoples and legal systems, the long-standing presence of a French-speaking population, French civil law and Quebec, the British constitutional heritage, the choice of federalism, as well as the newer features, most notably the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Section Thirty-Five regarding Aboriginal rights and treaties, and the procedures for constitutional amendment. The Handbook provides a remarkable resource for comparativists at a time when the Canadian constitution is a frequent topic of constitutional commentary. The Handbook offers a vital account of constitutional challenges and opportunities at the time of the 150th anniversary of Confederation.
Download or read book Global Health Law written by Lawrence O. Gostin and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-31 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international community has made great progress in improving global health. But staggering health inequalities between rich and poor still remain, raising fundamental questions of social justice. In a book that systematically defines the burgeoning field of global health law, Lawrence Gostin drives home the need for effective global governance for health and offers a blueprint for reform, based on the principle that the opportunity to live a healthy life is a basic human right. Gostin shows how critical it is for institutions and international agreements to focus not only on illness but also on the essential conditions that enable people to stay healthy throughout their lifespan: nutrition, clean water, mosquito control, and tobacco reduction. Policies that shape agriculture, trade, and the environment have long-term impacts on health, and Gostin proposes major reforms of global health institutions and governments to ensure better coordination, more transparency, and accountability. He illustrates the power of global health law with case studies on AIDS, influenza, tobacco, and health worker migration. Today's pressing health needs worldwide are a problem not only for the medical profession but also for all concerned citizens. Designed with the beginning student, advanced researcher, and informed public in mind, Global Health Law will be a foundational resource for teaching, advocacy, and public discourse in global health.
Download or read book Women Against Slavery written by Clare Midgley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-08-02 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive study of women anti-slavery campaigners fills a serious gap in abolitionist history. Covering all stages of the campaign, Women Against Slavery uses hitherto neglected sources to build up a vivid picture of the lives, words and actions of the women who were involved, and their distinctive contribution to the abolitionist movement. It looks at the way women's participation influenced the organisation, activities, policy and ideology of the campaign, and analyses the impact of female activism on women's own attitudes to their social roles, and their participation in public life. Exploring the vital role played by gender in shaping the movement as a whole, this book makes an important contribution to the debate on `race' and gender.
Download or read book Federal Democracies written by Michael Burgess and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-02-25 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Federal Democracies examines the evolution of the relationship between federalism and democracy. Taking the late 18th century US Federal Experience as its starting-point, the book uses the contributions of Calhoun, Bryce and Proudhon as 19th century conceptual prisms through which we can witness the challenges and changes made to the meaning of this relationship. The book then goes on to provide a series of case studies to examine contemporary examples of federalism and includes chapters on Canada, USA, Russia, Germany, Spain, Belgium, Switzerland and the emerging European Union. It features two further case studies on Minority Nations and a Federal Europe, and concludes with two chapters providing comparative empirical and theoretical perspectives, and comparative reflections on federalism and democracy. Bringing together international experts in the field this book will be vital reading for students and scholars of federalism, comparative politics and government.
Download or read book Burdens of History written by Antoinette Burton and published by Univ of North Carolina Press. This book was released on 2000-11-09 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study of British middle-class feminism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Antoinette Burton explores an important but neglected historical dimension of the relationship between feminism and imperialism. Demonstrating how feminists in the United Kingdom appropriated imperialistic ideology and rhetoric to justify their own right to equality, she reveals a variety of feminisms grounded in notions of moral and racial superiority. According to Burton, Victorian and Edwardian feminists such as Josephine Butler, Millicent Garrett Fawcett, and Mary Carpenter believed that the native women of colonial India constituted a special 'white woman's burden.' Although there were a number of prominent Indian women in Britain as well as in India working toward some of the same goals of equality, British feminists relied on images of an enslaved and primitive 'Oriental womanhood' in need of liberation at the hands of their emancipated British 'sisters.' Burton argues that this unquestioning acceptance of Britain's imperial status and of Anglo-Saxon racial superiority created a set of imperial feminist ideologies, the legacy of which must be recognized and understood by contemporary feminists.
