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Book Extreme Precipitation in Illinois

Download or read book Extreme Precipitation in Illinois written by Andrew Paxton and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extreme precipitation in Illinois contributes to impacts across diverse landscapes, posing threats to agriculture in rural areas and infrastructure in urban centers. Previous studies have reported an increase in the frequency of heavy precipitation in the region and projected its amplification under climate change. However, these findings are often characterized by inconsistent and/or inappropriate approaches for estimating historical trends and their significance and often lack process-based understanding regarding future changes in extreme event climatology. This study aims to obtain robust regional extreme precipitation trends and relate those trends to large-scale circulation and humidity. The climatology and trends of daily extreme precipitation are established by applying a peaks-over-threshold approach to the newly developed NOAA NCEI nClimGrid-D dataset which includes daily precipitation totals at 5-km resolution. For trend estimation, we use Theil-Sen estimation with three approaches designed to emphasize correction of inflation in the significance of the estimated trends: (1) a "naïve" approach in which we simply consider the direct output of the Theil-Sen method and assess significance using a traditional Mann-Kendall test, (2) an approach based on a modified Mann-Kendall test to account for serial autocorrelation in the assessment of significance, and (3) an approach that also controls for the false discovery rate associated with a large number of tests by considering field significance. To relate these trends to large scale drivers, a multivariate self-organizing map is constructed based on standardized 500 mb geopotential height and 850 mb specific humidity obtained from the ECMWF ERA-5 reanalysis dataset. We use a Monte Carlo experiment to identify weather types most associated with extreme precipitation in the area. Temporal and spatial characteristics of the identified weather types are then analyzed to better understanding their role in changes in the frequency of extreme precipitation events across the region. As expected, the results indicate a stark contrast between the naïve and more complex approaches for significance testing, where controlling for autocorrelation and test multiplicity reduces the spatial extent of significant trends across all extreme precipitation thresholds. Extreme precipitation in Illinois is found to be associated with a small number of specific weather types characterized by distinct patterns of geopotential height and humidity. Furthermore, the weather types most frequently associated with extreme precipitation are increasing in frequency, suggesting that changes in atmospheric circulation related to moisture transport and convergence are a major contributor to changes in extreme precipitation in Illinois.

Book Climate of Illinois

Download or read book Climate of Illinois written by Jeremiah George Mosier and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Time Distributions of Heavy Rainstorms in Illinois

Download or read book Time Distributions of Heavy Rainstorms in Illinois written by Floyd A. Huff and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Climate Atlas of Illinois

Download or read book Climate Atlas of Illinois written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Distribution of Hourly Precipitation in Illinois

Download or read book Distribution of Hourly Precipitation in Illinois written by Floyd A. Huff and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Severe Rainstorms in Illinois

Download or read book Severe Rainstorms in Illinois written by Floyd A. Huff and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Collection of Rain and Hail Data in Northeastern Illinois

Download or read book Collection of Rain and Hail Data in Northeastern Illinois written by Stanley Alcide Changnon and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Climate of Illinois

Download or read book Climate of Illinois written by John Lorence Page and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Circular   Illinois State Water Survey

Download or read book Circular Illinois State Water Survey written by Illinois State Water Survey and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Report  with Annual Summary  for      of The  Illinois Section of the Climatological Service of the Weather Bureau

Download or read book Report with Annual Summary for of The Illinois Section of the Climatological Service of the Weather Bureau written by United States. Weather Bureau. Climatological Division. Illinois Section and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Frequency Distributions of Heavy Rainstorms in Illinois

Download or read book Frequency Distributions of Heavy Rainstorms in Illinois written by Floyd A. Huff and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Climatology of Severe Winter Storms in Illinois

Download or read book Climatology of Severe Winter Storms in Illinois written by Stanley Alcide Changnon and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: