Download or read book Export Credit Subsidies written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Effects on Intra community Competition of Export Subsidies to Third Countries written by Filip Abraham and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recoge: 1. Legal constraints en export financing for EC member countries - 2. Export financing subsidies in Belgium, France, Germany and the United Kingdom - 3. The competitive effects of export financing subsidies.

Download or read book Subsidized Export Credit written by Joan Pearce and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book International Regulation of Government backed Export Financing written by Oran D. Amiel and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Benefits and Costs of Official Export Credit Programs of Industrialized Countries written by Heywood W. Fleisig and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1984 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Effects of Export Credit Subsidies on Western Exports to the Soviet Bloc written by Keith Crane and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study uses estimates of Soviet Bloc import elasticities and of the value of credit subsidies on Western loans to the Bloc in 1981 to simulate the impact on OECD exports, if these subsidies had been eliminated in that year. The elasticity estimates indicate that price changes have little bearing on the amount of hard currency spent on a particular commodity by the Soviet Bloc; own price elasticities were close to negative one, cross price elasticities were not significantly difference from zero. The pattern of income or expenditure elasticities is somewhat surprising. The expenditure elasticities for food and raw materials appear to be at least as large as for machinery and other manufactured products. If subsidies had been eliminated in 1981, the total decline in OECD exports to the Bloc would have been less than 9 percent. Exports of intermediate and consumer goods, followed by machinery, would have been reduced most in absolute terms (roughly $600 million in each category), but decreases in exports of food and raw materials would have been or roughly the same magnitude. If reductions in imports of each commodity group had been distributed proportionally among OECD suppliers, no country or country group would have experienced more than a 6 percent decline in total exports and none less than 2 percent. (Author).

Download or read book Economic Impact of Foreign Export Credit Subsidies on the U S Commuter Aircraft Industry written by United States International Trade Commission and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Subsidized Export Financing written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Export Credit Subsidies and U S Exports written by Howard Samuel Piquet and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Report on Export Credit Subsidies written by R. Delorozoy and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Targeting of U S Agricultural Export Subsidies written by Stephen L. Haley and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The U s Export import Bank written by James J. Emery and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-09 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book assesses the politics and programs of the U.S. Export-Import Bank and their relevance to U.S. trade policy. Focusing on the direct loan program for large credits with maturities of more than five years, the authors evaluate the broad criteria employed by the Bank in its decision-making process and the resulting allocation of Bank resources. They also examine the distribution of Bank loans and subsidies across industries and relate this to key industry characteristics such as comparative advantage and export dependence. The problems faced by the Eximbank in recent years—high borrowing costs, intensified export credit competition, limited resources, increased risks, conflicting mandates to be competitive yet self-sustaining -—have given tremendous importance to the careful articulation of policy and administration of programs. The authors find Bank policies to be broadly supportive of the U.S. trade policy goals, but also identify several areas of inconsistency and lack of definition and offer alternative means of specifying criteria to overcome these problems.

Download or read book U S Government Involvement in Commercial Exports written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Competitive Export Financing written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Competitive Export Financing Act of 1981 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance and Monetary Policy and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Officially Supported Export Credits in a Changing World written by Mr.Mario Mansilla and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-07-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper assesses the issues of government involvement in international trade finance stemming from the recent changes in global financial markets. This study is based on discussions with representatives of export credit agencies during the period from October 2003 to May 2004. A survey of 27 agencies provided valuable insights. Financial flows facilitated by official export credit agencies are large in comparison with official development assistance and gross lending by international financial institutions to developing countries. However, the importance of officially supported trade finance has been declining relative to the rapid expansion of world trade and total capital flows to developing countries. The study highlights the key challenges facing official export credit agencies, including complementing the private sector, facilitating financing to low-income countries while helping maintain these countries’ debt sustainability, and playing a positive role in the area of trade finance in international efforts to address emerging market financial crises.

Download or read book Financing Exports to Developing Countries written by André Raynauld and published by Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre. This book was released on 1992 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: