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Book Experimental and Numerical Study of Non Darcy Flow Through Porous Media

Download or read book Experimental and Numerical Study of Non Darcy Flow Through Porous Media written by Rusen Sinir and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence effects in porous media have been well investigated in recent years. In this study, single phase porous media experiments were conducted to investigate coefficients of non-Darcy or Darcy-Forchheimer equation. Once they are defined in terms of flow conditions, they are used in volume averaged Navier-Stoke equations to model turbulence model. In the present study, eddy viscosity was not taken into account. Although eddy viscosity is not included in the model, Darcy-Forchheimer's coefficients are able to overcome turbulence effects in the media. Results of present study and similar literature works were compared and it was found out that they were in a good agreement. A new method of generating geometry of porous media was proposed. It is based on Immerse Boundary Method (IBM). First outputs of solver give reasonable and promising results but they should be validated with experimental data.

Book Convection in Porous Media

    Book Details:
  • Author : D.A. Nield
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2013-11-11
  • ISBN : 1475721757
  • Pages : 418 pages

Download or read book Convection in Porous Media written by D.A. Nield and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book we have tried to provide a user-friendly introduction to the topic of convection in porous media. We have assumed that the reader is conversant with the basic elements of fluid mechanics and heat transfer, but otherwise the book is self-contained. Only routine classical mathematics is employed. We hope that the book will be useful both as a review (for reference) and as a tutorial work (suitable as a textbook in a graduate course or seminar). This book brings into perspective the voluminous research that has been performed during the last two decades. The field has recently exploded because of worldwide concern with issues such as energy self-sufficiency and pollution of the environment. Areas of application include the insulation of buildings and equipment, energy storage and recovery, geothermal reservoirs, nuclear waste disposal, chemical reactor engineering, and the storage of heat-generating materials such as grain and coal. Geophysical applications range from the flow of groundwater around hot intrusions to the stability of snow against avalanches.

Book Mathematical and Numerical Modeling in Porous Media

Download or read book Mathematical and Numerical Modeling in Porous Media written by Martin A. Diaz Viera and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-07-24 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Porous media are broadly found in nature and their study is of high relevance in our present lives. In geosciences porous media research is fundamental in applications to aquifers, mineral mines, contaminant transport, soil remediation, waste storage, oil recovery and geothermal energy deposits. Despite their importance, there is as yet no complete

Book Non Darcy flow through porous media

Download or read book Non Darcy flow through porous media written by James Edward Bené and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mathematical Modelling Of Flow Through Porous Media   Proceedings Of The Conference

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling Of Flow Through Porous Media Proceedings Of The Conference written by Alain P Bourgeat and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-11-30 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains contributions from leading scientists working on modelling and numerical simulation of flows through porous media and on mathematical analysis of the equations associated to the modelling. There is a number of contributions on rigorous results for stochastic media and for applications to numerical simulations. Modelling and simulation of environment and pollution are also subject of several papers. The published material herein gives an insight to the state of the art in the field with special attention for rigorous discussions and results.

Book Modeling Flow Regimes in Porous Media

Download or read book Modeling Flow Regimes in Porous Media written by Rasoul Arabjamaloei and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this research, single phase flow regimes in porous media were studied both numerically and experimentally to determine methods to predict the effects of rarefied gas flow and inertial flow. The results of this research were initially compared with the convention methods of treating rarefied gas flow, the Klinkenberg equation and inertial flow, the Forchheimer equation. In the first section of the research, the slip condition for rarefied gas flow in low permeability, two-dimensional simple porous media was studied by the Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) and new corrections to the Klinkenberg model and higher order slip models were investigated. To apply LBM, new corrections were introduced to the solid-fluid boundary condition and a new relationship was proposed to relate LBM viscosity and Knudsen number. To validate the LBM model, the slip flow simulation results were compared to analytical methods and experimentation. It was shown that the modified LBM simulator was capable of predicting the experimentally observed Knudsen minimum. By comparing the numerical simulation results with analytical models extracted from the up-to-date literature, the analytical model that most closely matched numerical model results was identified. In the second section of this research, the apparent permeability reduction due to inertial effects in simple and complex porous structures was studied. LBM based simulator was developed to model single-phase three-dimensional fluid flow in porous media. The simulator was verified by experimental and analytical solution tests and then was implemented to study high Reynolds number flow processes in irregular shaped porous structures. The effects of inertial on the onset and extent of non-Darcy flow in different geometries was studied. It was shown that the Forchheimer equation does not accurately fit the high Reynolds number flow. A new empirical correlation was proposed that correlates the scaled permeability and mass flow rate relationship very well and is more accurate than the Forchheimer equation. To validate the LBM, a modified experimental technique was designed and utilized to analyze permeability and mass flow rate relationships in high Reynolds number flows. The experimental results showed that the correlation in the present research is far more accurate than the Forchheimer equation.

Book Porous and Complex Flow Structures in Modern Technologies

Download or read book Porous and Complex Flow Structures in Modern Technologies written by Adrian Bejan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Porous and Complex Flow Structures in Modern Technologies represents a new approach to the field, considering the fundamentals of porous media in terms of the key roles played by these materials in modern technology. Intended as a text for advanced undergraduates and as a reference for practicing engineers, the book uses the physics of flows in porous materials to tie together a wide variety of important issues from such fields as biomedical engineering, energy conversion, civil engineering, electronics, chemical engineering, and environmental engineering. Thus, for example, flows of water and oil through porous ground play a central role in energy exploration and recovery (oil wells, geothermal fluids), energy conversion (effluents from refineries and power plants), and environmental engineering (leachates from waste repositories). Similarly, the demands of miniaturization in electronics and in biomedical applications are driving research into the flow of heat and fluids through small-scale porous media (heat exchangers, filters, gas exchangers). Filters, catalytic converters, the drying of stored grains, and a myriad of other applications involve flows through porous media. By providing a unified theoretical framework that includes not only the traditional homogeneous and isotropic media but also models in which the assumptions of representative elemental volumes or global thermal equilibrium fail, the book provides practicing engineers the tools they need to analyze complex situations that arise in practice. This volume includes examples, solved problems and an extensive glossary of symbols.

Book Fundamentals of Transport Phenomena in Porous Media

Download or read book Fundamentals of Transport Phenomena in Porous Media written by Jacob Bear and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984-11-30 with total page 1018 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Newark, Delaware, July 18-27, 1982

Book Essentials of Heat and Fluid Flow in Porous Media

Download or read book Essentials of Heat and Fluid Flow in Porous Media written by Arunn Narasimhan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-03 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a general overview of porous media flow, and introduces various theoretical tools to characterize and predict the flow. It has been written for graduate and advanced graduate students in various engineering disciplines. It includes the topics such as fluid flow, conduction, convection, and radiation in porous media as well as porous medium aspects of biological systems. The concepts are supported by numerous solved examples to aid self-learning in students. The textbook also contains illustrated diagrams for better understanding of the concepts. This textbook will be useful for the core course of "Flow through Porous media" for graduate and advanced graduate students in various engineering disciplines. This textbook will also serve as a refresher course for researchers who are engaged in research related to porous media flow.

Book Experimental Analysis and Macroscopic and Pore level Flow Simulations to Compare Non darcy Flow Models in Porous Media

Download or read book Experimental Analysis and Macroscopic and Pore level Flow Simulations to Compare Non darcy Flow Models in Porous Media written by Henry D. Lopez-Hernandez and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Two phase Flow in Fractured Porous Media

Download or read book Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Two phase Flow in Fractured Porous Media written by Christian Høier and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Experimental  Numerical  and CFD Investigation Into the Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics in Porous Media Using a Thermal Non Equilibrium Model

Download or read book An Experimental Numerical and CFD Investigation Into the Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics in Porous Media Using a Thermal Non Equilibrium Model written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat transfer and fluid flow through porous media was investigated using numerical simulations and experiment. For the numerical simulations, two models were created. The first consisted of a two-dimensional numerical model created in MathCAD and was solved using the finite difference approach. The MathCAD model's flow in the porous media was described by the Brinkman-Forchheimer-extended Darcy equation. The second model consisted of a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) porous media model using Fluent and was solved using the finite volume approach. Both models assumed constant fluid phase and properties. Pore diameters were held constant for each simulation; two different porosities were investigated. Boundary conditions were applied at the wall in which the temperatures of the fluid and the porous media were determined by coupled energy equations. The effects of the boundary condition, the Reynolds number, porosity, and heat input were examined.

Book Numerical Analysis of Multiphase Flows in Porous Media on Non rectangular Geometry

Download or read book Numerical Analysis of Multiphase Flows in Porous Media on Non rectangular Geometry written by Zhen Tao and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluid flow through porous media is a subject of common interest in many branches of engineering as well as applied natural science. In this work, we investigate the behavior and numerical treatment of multiphase flow in porous media. To be more specific, we take the sequestration of CO2 in geological media as an example. Mathematical modeling and numerical study of carbon sequestration helps to predict both short and long-term behavior of CO2 storage in geological media, which can be a benefit in many ways. This work aims at developing accurate and efficient numerical treatment for problems in porous media on non-rectangular geometries. Numerical treatment of Darcy flow and transport have been developed for many years on rectangular and simplical meshes. However, extra effort is required to extend them to general non-rectangular meshes. In this dissertation work, for flow simulation, we develop new H(div)- conforming mixed finite elements (AT and AT [superscript red] ) which are accurate on cuboidal hexahedra. We also develop the new direct serendipity finite element (DS [subscript r] ), which is H1 -conforming and accurate on quadrilaterals and a special family of hexahedra called truncated cubes. The use of the direct serendipity finite element reduces the number of degrees of freedom significantly and therefore accelerates numerical simulations. For transport, we use the newly developed direct serendipity elements in an enriched Galerkin method (EG), which is locally conservative. The entropy viscosity stabilization is applied to eliminate spurious oscillations. We test the EG-DS [subscript r] method on problems with diffusion, transport, and coupled flow and transport. Finally, we study two-phase flow in heterogeneous porous media with capillary pressure. We work on a new formulation of the problem and force the continuity of the capillary flux with a modification to conquer the degeneracy. The numerical simulation of two-phase flow is conducted on non-rectangular grids and uses the new elements.