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Book Excitations and Dynamics of Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Excitations and Dynamics of Bose Einstein Condensates written by Raphael Beinke and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dynamics and Excitations of Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Dynamics and Excitations of Bose Einstein Condensates written by Jani-Petri Martikainen and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dynamics and Excitations of Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Dynamics and Excitations of Bose Einstein Condensates written by Jani-Petri Martikainen and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Collective Excitations In Fermi And Bose Systems

Download or read book Collective Excitations In Fermi And Bose Systems written by Carlos A Bertulani and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-05-31 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collective excitations in Fermi and Bose systems are key phenomena in understanding the structure and dynamics of many-body systems with the manifestation of different statistics. This volume presents recent developments in atomic and nuclear physics which have revealed intriguing features which are under intense scrutiny by both theorists and experimentalists.

Book Rydberg Excitation of Bose Einstein Condensates  Coherent Collective Dynamics

Download or read book Rydberg Excitation of Bose Einstein Condensates Coherent Collective Dynamics written by Rolf Heidemann and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Excitations in a Bose condensed Liquid

Download or read book Excitations in a Bose condensed Liquid written by Allan Griffin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-08-19 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gives an up-to-date, systematic account of the microscopic theory of Bose-condensed fluids developed since the late 1950s. In contrast to the usual phenomenological discussions of superfluid 4He, the present treatment is built on the pivotal role of the Bose broken symmetry and a Bose condensate. The many-body formalism is developed, with emphasis on the one- and two-particle Green's functions and their relation to the density response function. These are all coupled together by the Bose broken symmetry, which provides the basis for understanding the elementary excitations and response functions in the hydrodynamic and collisionless regions. It also explains the difference between excitations in the superfluid and normal phases. Chapter 4 gives the first critical assessment of the experimental evidence for a Bose condensate in liquid 4He, based on high-momentum neutron scattering data.

Book Nonlinear Dynamics and Shock Structures in Elongated Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics and Shock Structures in Elongated Bose Einstein Condensates written by Maren Elizabeth Mossman and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates are ultracold quantum gases that display many peculiar hydrodynamic properties, such as superfluidity, i.e. dissipation-less flow, a variety of solitonic textures and quantized vortex structures. Small amplitude excitations within a Bose-Einstein condensate are described by the Bogoliubov dispersion, and have been extensively studied in the past. This dissertation extends previous studies by focusing on strong, nonlinear excitations and shock structures generated in elongated Rb-87 Bose-Einstein condensates, elucidating novel dynamics in these quantum systems.This dissertation is separated into two major parts. In the first part, the building and characterization of a new Bose-Einstein condensate apparatus at Washington State University is described. This apparatus has been built to generate ultracold clouds of Rb-87 and, more recently, K-41atoms. A description of the setups for both isotopes are provided. The apparatus reliably produces Bose-Einstein condensates of 7 x 105 Rb-87 atoms every 20 seconds.In the second part of this dissertation, three experiments in a channel geometry are described that have been conducted with the new apparatus. In this part of the dissertation, quantum hydrodynamic properties are probed by using time-dependent optical potentials to generate nonlinear excitations and shock structures in an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate. An emergence of viscous-like shock dynamics, unidirectionality of a non-magnetic spin switch device, and the structure of dispersive shock waves in new types of higher order dispersions are observed. The work described in this dissertation establishes a novel platform for studying strong nonlinear effects in ultracold quantum gases.

Book Theoretical Investigations of Trapped Interacting Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Theoretical Investigations of Trapped Interacting Bose Einstein Condensates written by Li You and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Long-term Research Objective: This program supports theoretical investigations of the quantum degenerate systems of trapped and interacting atomic gas. Primary topics being addressed are: (1) To understand the properties of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, in particular, the low energy excitations, dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation, vortex states creation and detection. (2) Theoretical prospects for quantum degeneracy and the realization of BCS states for interacting fermionic atoms, and the understanding their properties. (3) Theoretical proposals for realizing practical coherent matter wave creation and output devices, the physics of atom lasers. S & T Objectives: Theoretical understanding of the quantum statistical behavior of trapped low temperature atom cloud and the development of atom laser theory. Approach: The theoretical studies require us to combine theoretical tools developed in the area of atomic physics, many-body statistical physics, and quantum optics. Numerical methods are developed for the solution of the low energy atomic scattering in the presence of an anisotropic interaction potential.

Book Bose Condensed Gases at Finite Temperatures

Download or read book Bose Condensed Gases at Finite Temperatures written by Allan Griffin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-19 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) in trapped ultracold atomic gases in 1995 has led to an explosion of theoretical and experimental research on the properties of Bose-condensed dilute gases. The first treatment of BEC at finite temperatures, this book presents a thorough account of the theory of two-component dynamics and nonequilibrium behaviour in superfluid Bose gases. It uses a simplified microscopic model to give a clear, explicit account of collective modes in both the collisionless and collision-dominated regions. Major topics such as kinetic equations, local equilibrium and two-fluid hydrodynamics are introduced at an elementary level. Explicit predictions are worked out and linked to experiments. Providing a platform for future experimental and theoretical studies on the finite temperature dynamics of trapped Bose gases, this book is ideal for researchers and graduate students in ultracold atom physics, atomic, molecular and optical physics and condensed matter physics.

Book Universal Themes of Bose Einstein Condensation

Download or read book Universal Themes of Bose Einstein Condensation written by Nick P. Proukakis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following an explosion of research on Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) ignited by demonstration of the effect by 2001 Nobel prize winners Cornell, Wieman and Ketterle, this book surveys the field of BEC studies. Written by experts in the field, it focuses on Bose–Einstein condensation as a universal phenomenon, covering topics such as cold atoms, magnetic and optical condensates in solids, liquid helium and field theory. Summarising general theoretical concepts and the research to date - including novel experimental realisations in previously inaccessible systems and their theoretical interpretation - it is an excellent resource for researchers and students in theoretical and experimental physics who wish to learn of the general themes of BEC in different subfields.

Book Bose Einstein Condensation and Superfluidity

Download or read book Bose Einstein Condensation and Superfluidity written by Lev Petrovich Pitaevskiĭ and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultracold atomic gases is a rapidly developing field of physics that attracts many young researchers around the world. This book gives a comprehensive overview of exciting developments in Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity from a theoretical perspective and makes sense of key experiments with a special focus on ultracold atomic gases.

Book Bose Einstein Condensation

    Book Details:
  • Author : Lev. P. Pitaevskii
  • Publisher : Oxford University Press
  • Release : 2003-04-03
  • ISBN : 9780198507192
  • Pages : 392 pages

Download or read book Bose Einstein Condensation written by Lev. P. Pitaevskii and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-04-03 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.

Book Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose Einstein Condensates written by Panayotis G. Kevrekidis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-29 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.

Book Coherent Excitations of Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Coherent Excitations of Bose Einstein Condensates written by Eileen Nugent and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Simulation of Excitations in Bose Einstein Condensates

Download or read book Simulation of Excitations in Bose Einstein Condensates written by Frances Fu-Hsin Yang and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: