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Book Evaluation of Highway Deer Kill Mitigation on SIE LAS 395

Download or read book Evaluation of Highway Deer Kill Mitigation on SIE LAS 395 written by S. G. Ford and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of Highway Deer Kill Mitigation on SIE

Download or read book Evaluation of Highway Deer Kill Mitigation on SIE written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of Highway Deer Kill Mitigation on SIE LAS 395

Download or read book Evaluation of Highway Deer Kill Mitigation on SIE LAS 395 written by S. G. Ford and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Deer vehicle Crash Countermeasure Toolbox

Download or read book Deer vehicle Crash Countermeasure Toolbox written by Keith K. Knapp and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This toolbox contains what is believed to be the most detailed summary and evaluation of DVC countermeasure information. Three levels of discussion are provided that focus on the current state-of-the knowledge countermeasure related to 16 potential DVC countermeasures and specific findings and conclusions for each countermeasure are discussed.

Book Interaction Between Roadways and Wildlife Ecology

Download or read book Interaction Between Roadways and Wildlife Ecology written by Gary L. Evink and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2002 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 305: Interaction Between Roadways and Wildlife Ecology summarizes existing information related to roadway planning, design, construction, operation, and maintenance practices being used successfully and unsuccessfully, nationally and internationally, to accommodate wildlife ecology given the challenging background of rapid growth and diminishing natural resources.

Book Highways and Movement of Wildlife

Download or read book Highways and Movement of Wildlife written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ecological Networks and Greenways

Download or read book Ecological Networks and Greenways written by Rob H. G. Jongman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-07 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The establishment of ecological networks in Europe and greenways in America has required some of the most advanced applications of the principles of landscape ecology to land use planning. This book provides a thorough overview of recent developments in this emerging field, combining theoretical concepts of landscape ecology with the actual practice of landscape planning and management. In addition to biological and physical considerations important to biodiversity protection and restoration, equal weight is given to cultural and aesthetic issues to illustrate how sympathetic, sustainable land use policies can be implemented. Examples are given for large scale areas (Estonia and Florida) as well as regional areas such as Milano, Chicago and the Argentinian Yungas. This invaluable book will provide a wealth of information for all those concerned with biodiversity conservation through networks and greenways and their relevance to the planning process, whether researcher, land manager or policy maker.

Book I 805 Nobel Drive Interchange and Extension Project  Between Nobel Drive and Miramar Road LaJolla Village Drive and the Extension of Nobel Drive from Shoreline Drive to Miramar Road

Download or read book I 805 Nobel Drive Interchange and Extension Project Between Nobel Drive and Miramar Road LaJolla Village Drive and the Extension of Nobel Drive from Shoreline Drive to Miramar Road written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synthesis of Highway Practice

Download or read book Synthesis of Highway Practice written by National Cooperative Highway Research Program and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Highway Deer kill

    Book Details:
  • Author : Terry M. Mansfield
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1975
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 62 pages

Download or read book Highway Deer kill written by Terry M. Mansfield and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Browns Park Road from Red Creek to Colorado State Line  Daggett County

Download or read book Browns Park Road from Red Creek to Colorado State Line Daggett County written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effectiveness of Wildlife Crossings in Reducing Animal auto Collisions on Interstate 75  Big Cypress Swamp  Florida

Download or read book Effectiveness of Wildlife Crossings in Reducing Animal auto Collisions on Interstate 75 Big Cypress Swamp Florida written by Melissa L. Foster and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Report No  FHWA RD

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Federal Highway Administration. Offices of Research and Development
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1976
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 642 pages

Download or read book Report No FHWA RD written by United States. Federal Highway Administration. Offices of Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book California State Publications

Download or read book California State Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 980 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Checklist of State Publications

Download or read book Checklist of State Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 838 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Evaluation of Roadside Activity and Behavior of Deer and Black Bear to Determine Mitigation Strategies for Animal Vehicle Collisions

Download or read book An Evaluation of Roadside Activity and Behavior of Deer and Black Bear to Determine Mitigation Strategies for Animal Vehicle Collisions written by Bridget Donaldson and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virginia is consistently among the top 10 states with the highest number of deer-vehicle collisions (DVCs), with more than 56,000 DVCs per year since 2007. The Virginia Department of Transportation has targeted a section of I-64 on and near Afton Mountain for safety and mobility improvements because of a high number of crashes and traffic stoppages. DVCs are a primary driver safety concern in the area, and vehicle collisions with black bears are also relatively frequent. Mitigation strategies are needed to address this issue. The purpose of this study was to evaluate white tailed deer activity and behavior along (1) an interstate roadside adjacent to unfenced isolated underpasses used by deer and (2) a stream corridor highway intersection with no viable underpass for deer. Although not a primary focus, black bear and other wildlife activity was also evaluated. Two years of camera data and animal carcass removal data were analyzed to gain a better understanding of deer and black bear activity and behavior relative to the two road and landscape features. Cameras were installed at a large bridge underpass and a box culvert (both used by deer to cross beneath the highway) and along the adjoining 0.5-mile roadside on both sides of the underpasses. Despite frequent use of the underpasses by deer (1,187 per year), there was high deer activity along the adjacent roadside (1,182 per year). A statistically significant relationship was found between roadside deer activity and DVCs (i.e., as deer activity increased, DVCs increased), and this relationship was strongest in October and November. Although highway crossing attempts comprised a low proportion of deer behavioral responses (n = 100 crossing attempts), crossing attempts resulted in 7.5 DVCs per year on the 1-mile highway segments adjacent to each unfenced underpass. Deer along the roadside exhibited relatively low responsiveness (or vigilance) to the interstate; predominant behaviors included walking along the roadside and feeding. At the stream corridor / highway intersection, cameras were installed at the intersection and extended along the adjoining 0.25-mile roadside on both sides of the intersection. Bear were more active along the roadside near the stream corridor than at the underpass sites. The stream corridor and associated topography were found to concentrate deer movement toward a relatively short section of highway; deer activity was statistically higher nearest the stream corridor / highway intersection and decreased farther away from this intersection. DVCs were statistically correlated with roadside deer activity and were significantly higher during October and November than during the other months of the year. Study recommendations include (1) the installation of fencing along the roadside adjacent to existing large underpasses, and (2) an animal advisory message on the dynamic message signs along I-64 in the Afton Mountain area. Messages should be displayed from dusk through dawn from October through November (to correspond with periods of higher deer activity and DVCs). Fencing both sides of just one underpass is expected to result in a savings in costs associated with DVCs of 5 01,473 dollars over its service life. A planned post-mitigation study may find that these low-cost forms of mitigation could have a substantial impact on drivers and wildlife, particularly if implemented on a larger scale.