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EBookClubs

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Book Evaluation of Dilemma Zone Advance Warning Signals at High Speed Signalized Intersections

Download or read book Evaluation of Dilemma Zone Advance Warning Signals at High Speed Signalized Intersections written by Vikram Chakravarthy Kalyani and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of High speed Isolated Signalized Intersections in California

Download or read book Evaluation of High speed Isolated Signalized Intersections in California written by Simon Washington and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-speed isolated signalized intersections (HSISI's) are generally encountered after long uninterrupted and uncongested flow conditions, thereby catching some motorists by surprise. For this reason alone, approaches to HSISI's need to have safe and effective warning, control, and intersection geometric treatments. This research identified characteristics at California HSISI's that relate to accident rates. A data base consisting of approximately 100 intersection and approach variables was established and used to investigate advance warning, signal timing and phasing, channelization, signal equipment configurations, shoulder widths and types, median widths and types, and approach speeds.

Book Evaluation of Detection and Signing Systems for High Speed Signalized Intersections

Download or read book Evaluation of Detection and Signing Systems for High Speed Signalized Intersections written by Prahlad D. Pant and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effects of two dynamic signs that begin to flash a few seconds before the onset of the yellow interval and a static sign that flashes all the time were examined at tangent and curved approaches to rural, high speed signalized intersections. The dynamic signs included (a) a PTSWF (prepare to stop when flashing) sign, and (b) a FSSA (flashing symbolic signal ahead) sign with green, yellow, and red circles. The static sign was a CFSSA (continuously flashing symbolic signal ahead) sign with the three circles. The effects of these signs on vehicular speeds at different segments of the intersection approach including the dilemma zone were analyzed as were the vehicle conflict rates and the responses from the drivers' surveys.

Book Evaluation of Advance Warning Signal Installation

Download or read book Evaluation of Advance Warning Signal Installation written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advance warning signals installed upstream of a high-speed signalized intersection (HSSI) warn motorists of impending signal changes in an effort to reduce the frequency of red-light running (RLR) and crashes. The new design utilized an overhead dynamic blank-out sign and flashers. A state-of-the-art Digital Wave RadarTM evaluation system was installed at the study site to collect continuous data of vehicle speeds and RLR events by a non-intrusive method. -- Abstract.

Book Accident Countermeasures at High speed Signalized Intersections

Download or read book Accident Countermeasures at High speed Signalized Intersections written by Ronald W. Eck and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advance warning including flashing signs and strobe lights. Survey of traffic engineers at state and local agencies.

Book Evaluation and Installation Guidelines for Advance Warning Signal Systems in Utah

Download or read book Evaluation and Installation Guidelines for Advance Warning Signal Systems in Utah written by Aaron Paul Jensen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advance warning signals (AWS) provide information warning drivers in advance of the end-of-green phase for an approaching signalized intersection. The purpose of this research was to develop guidelines for the placement of AWS in Utah, both conditions to evaluate the need for AWS installation and guidelines for the AWS system design. The conditions were based on literature of other transportation agencies that had similar AWS systems and were developed using the Policy Delphi method. The Policy Delphi method is the development of a specific policy area through the means of discussion by a committee of experts correlating views and information involving opportunity to react and assess different viewpoints until the committee is in agreement over the policies being recommended. Six conditions are recommended and discussed in detail, including: limited sight distance, posted speed, isolated intersection, high crash rate, approach grade, and heavy vehicle traffic volume. The guidelines for the AWS system design included details about three components: AWS component, advance detection component, and signal timing component. An evaluation matrix was developed by the Policy Delphi method for the purpose of evaluating and prioritizing a group of intersections for AWS installation. A total of 24 intersections were identified by the Utah Department of Transportation for this project that helped to develop and verify the conditions and evaluation matrix. The recommended guidelines and evaluation matrix results are described.

Book Traffic Control Devices Visibility and Railroad Grade Crossings

Download or read book Traffic Control Devices Visibility and Railroad Grade Crossings written by National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transportation Research Record 1495 contains the following papers: Effective use of variable message signs: Lessons learned through development of users' manuals; Motorist interpretation of yellow X and yellow diagonal arrow in freeway lane control signal array; Effects of pavement markings on driver behavior at freeway lane drop exits; Comparative study of advance warning signs at high speed signalized intersections; Evaluation of strobe lights in red lens of traffic signals; High-volume pedestrian crosswalk time requirements; Empirical analysis of traffic characteristics at two-way stop-controlled intersections in Alaska; Evaluation of proposed minimum retroreflectivity requirements for traffic signs; Detectability of pavement markings under stationary and dynamic conditions as a function of retroreflective brightness; Visibility of new yellow center stripes as a function of obliteration; Effects of lateral separation between double center-stripe pavement markings on visibility under nighttime driving conditions; Curve radius perception accuracy as function of number of delineation devices (Chevrons); Knowledge-based personal computer software package for applying and placing curve delineation devices; Visibility of new pavement markings at night under low-beam illumination; Loss of visibility distance caused by automobile windshields at night; Traffic sign reading distances and times during night driving; Yellow pavement markings with yellow nighttime color; Application of geographic information systems rail-highway grade crossing safety; Evaluation of accuracy of U.S. DOT rail-highway grade crossing accident prediction models.

Book Active Advance Warning Signs at High speed Signalized Intersections

Download or read book Active Advance Warning Signs at High speed Signalized Intersections written by Ronald W. Eck and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation and Installation Guidelines for Utah Advance Warning Signal Systems

Download or read book Evaluation and Installation Guidelines for Utah Advance Warning Signal Systems written by Grant G. Schultz and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advance warning signals (AWS) provide information warning drivers in advance of the end-of-green interval for an approaching signalized intersection. The purpose of this research was to develop guidelines for the placement of AWS in Utah, both conditions to evaluate the need for AWS installation and guidelines for the AWS system design. The conditions were based on a detailed literature review and were developed using the Policy Delphi method. Six conditions are recommended and discussed in detail, including: limited sight distance, posted speed, isolated intersection, high crash rate, approach grade, and heavy vehicle traffic volume -- Abstract.

Book Traffic Signal Systems 2009

Download or read book Traffic Signal Systems 2009 written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2128 includes 23 papers that explore green time at congested traffic signals, traffic signal maintenance and operations needs, railroad-preempted intersections, three dimensional mapping of inductive loop detector sensitivity, cycle length performance measures, bus priority strategies on arterials controlled by SCOOT, tolerances for magnetometer orientation and field calibration procedure, and optimization of coordinated-actuated traffic signal system. This issue of the TRR also examines bicyclist intersection crossing times, left-turn signal control, optimizing traffic control to reduce fuel consumption and exhaust emissions, optimizing signal timings from the field, platoon-priority and advance warning flasher system at high-speed intersections, prediction of red light running, microscopic modeling of traffic signal operations, lost time and cycle length for an actuated traffic signal, specifying vehicle detection performance, local synchronization control scheme for congested interchange areas, distributed Ethernet network of advanced pedestrian signals, comparison of before-after versus off-on adaptive traffic control evaluations, generating traffic scenarios for large arterial networks, evaluating green-extension policies, and safety evaluation for intergreen intervals at signalized intersections.