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EBookClubs

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Book Video Image Processing for Freeway Monitoring and Control

Download or read book Video Image Processing for Freeway Monitoring and Control written by Nancy L. Nihan and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of a Video Image Detection System

Download or read book Evaluation of a Video Image Detection System written by Benjamin H. Cottrell and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A video image detection system (VIDS) is an advanced wide-area traffic monitoring system that processes input from a video camera. The Autoscope VIDS coupled with an information management system was selected as the monitoring device because testing had shown it to be the most advanced system available with respect to performance, reliability, and accuracy. The purpose of this project was to evaluate the capabilities of the VIDS. The primary objective was to assess the performance of the VIDS for incident detection, and a secondary objective was to examine its capability to monitor traffic. Existing hardware was to be used for the VIDS as much as possible in order to fit the VIDS into the existing TMS Center operations and to minimize additional costs. Based on an evaluation that focused on traffic monitoring, the VIDS performed unsatisfactorily at two sites and satisfactorily at a third site. The location of the video camera relative to the monitoring site, which is critical to effective operations of the VIDS, was the major cause of the unsatisfactory performance. The primary objective was not achieved. The potential for using the Autoscope at existing camera locations in Northern Virginia is limited. Based on the performance of the Autoscope at the Woodrow Wilson Bridge, it was concluded that it is difficult to accurately return an Autoscope camera to its monitoring position after it is moved for surveillance. A dedicated camera is necessary for the VIDS. Recommendations were made for the use of the VIDS and for project planning and contract administration for future projects of this nature.

Book Congestion Management Systems

Download or read book Congestion Management Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of congestion management system activities in states and metropolitan planning organizations -- Analytical procedures to support a congestion management review.

Book Evaluation of a Video Image Processing System to Measure Tunnel Traffic Flow

Download or read book Evaluation of a Video Image Processing System to Measure Tunnel Traffic Flow written by Haw Kuan Seah and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Performance Evaluation Software

Download or read book Performance Evaluation Software written by Bahadir Karasulu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-25 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Performance Evaluation Software: Moving Object Detection and Tracking in Videos introduces a software approach for the real-time evaluation and performance comparison of the methods specializing in moving object detection and/or tracking (D&T) in video processing. Digital video content analysis is an important item for multimedia content-based indexing (MCBI), content-based video retrieval (CBVR) and visual surveillance systems. There are some frequently-used generic algorithms for video object D&T in the literature, such as Background Subtraction (BS), Continuously Adaptive Mean-shift (CMS), Optical Flow (OF), etc. An important problem for performance evaluation is the absence of any stable and flexible software for comparison of different algorithms. In this frame, we have designed and implemented the software for comparing and evaluating the well-known video object D&T algorithms on the same platform. This software is able to compare them with the same metrics in real-time and on the same platform. It also works as an automatic and/or semi-automatic test environment in real-time, which uses the image and video processing essentials, e.g. morphological operations and filters, and ground-truth (GT) XML data files, charting/plotting capabilities, etc. Along with the comprehensive literature survey of the abovementioned video object D&T algorithms, this book also covers the technical details of our performance benchmark software as well as a case study on people D&T for the functionality of the software.

Book New Metropolitan Perspectives

Download or read book New Metropolitan Perspectives written by Francesco Calabrò and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-24 with total page 2873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book aims to face the challenge of post-COVID-19 dynamics toward green and digital transition, between metropolitan and return to villages’ perspectives. It presents a multi-disciplinary scientific debate on the new frontiers of strategic and spatial planning, economic programs and decision support tools, within the urban–rural areas networks and the metropolitan cities. The book focuses on six topics: inner and marginalized areas local development to re-balance territorial inequalities; knowledge and innovation ecosystem for urban regeneration and resilience; metropolitan cities and territorial dynamics; rules, governance, economy, society; green buildings, post-carbon city and ecosystem services; infrastructures and spatial information systems; cultural heritage: conservation, enhancement and management. In addition, the book hosts a Special Section: Rhegion United Nations 2020-2030. The book will benefit all researchers, practitioners and policymakers interested in the issues applied to metropolitan cities and marginal areas.

Book Collision Avoidance and Automated Traffic Management Sensors

Download or read book Collision Avoidance and Automated Traffic Management Sensors written by Alan C. Chachich and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 1995 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Assessing Vehicle Detection Utilizing Video Image Processing Technology

Download or read book Assessing Vehicle Detection Utilizing Video Image Processing Technology written by Duane Hartmann and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research documented in this report analyzed detection capabilities of a trip-wire video image processing system in a freeway setting. Count and speed accuracy, as well as occlusion, were parameters of interest in field testing at Texas A & M University's Riverside Campus research facility. Testing analyzed three camera heights, 9.1 m (30 ft.), 12.2 m (40 ft.), and 15.1 m (49 ft. - 6 in.), in conjunction with three passenger car speeds, 32 km/h (20 mph), 72 km/h (45 mph) and 88 km/h (55 mph). The video image processing system used in the study was the Autoscope? 2004. The camera imaging device was a 12.4 mm (1/2 inch) interline transfer microlens charged coupled device (CCD), utilizing a 6 mm, fl. 2 auto iris lens. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) test indicated that both camera height and travel lane location affected the system's ability to accurately detect passenger cars. Generally, higher camera heights and travel lanes farther from the camera produced accurate passenger car detection farther upstream from the camera, based on no traffic in other lanes closer to the camera. Also, passenger cars traveling in adjacent travel lanes did not always influence the video image processing system's ability to accurately detect passenger cars in this highly controlled environment. The paired t-test indicated that speeds determined by the video image processing system were significantly different from speeds obtained by radar. Tests at night revealed errors in counts, and daylight truck occlusion was worse than cars for all camera heights. Based on the cost information from Texas Department of Transportation, life-cycle costs of video detection are similar to the cost of detection by inductive loops where many individual loop detectors are replaced by one camera, as might occur at intersections. Motorist delay may cause a different outcome. Where fewer loops are replaced by one camera, as on freeways, the additional investment for video detection will probably not be cost effective.

Book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences

Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by Wade H. Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an interna tional publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 34 (thesis year 1989) a total of 13,377 theses titles from 26 Canadian and 184 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 34 reports theses submitted in 1989, on occasion, certain univer sities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.

Book Video Image Processing Systems for Traffic Detection

Download or read book Video Image Processing Systems for Traffic Detection written by Alypios Chatziioanou and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Technical Issues in Vehicle Occupancy Measurement

Download or read book Technical Issues in Vehicle Occupancy Measurement written by Ned Levine and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Journal of Testing and Evaluation

Download or read book Journal of Testing and Evaluation written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Proceedings

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book ITS Sensors and Architectures for Traffic Management and Connected Vehicles

Download or read book ITS Sensors and Architectures for Traffic Management and Connected Vehicles written by Lawrence A. Klein and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An intelligent transportation system (ITS) offers considerable opportunities for increasing the safety, efficiency, and predictability of traffic flow and reducing vehicle emissions. Sensors (or detectors) enable the effective gathering of arterial and controlled-access highway information in support of automatic incident detection, active transportation and demand management, traffic-adaptive signal control, and ramp and freeway metering and dispatching of emergency response providers. As traffic flow sensors are integrated with big data sources such as connected and cooperative vehicles, and cell phones and other Bluetooth-enabled devices, more accurate and timely traffic flow information can be obtained. The book examines the roles of traffic management centers that serve cities, counties, and other regions, and the collocation issues that ensue when multiple agencies share the same space. It describes sensor applications and data requirements for several ITS strategies; sensor technologies; sensor installation, initialization, and field-testing procedures; and alternate sources of traffic flow data. The book addresses concerns related to the introduction of automated and connected vehicles, and the benefits that systems engineering and national ITS architectures in the US, Europe, Japan, and elsewhere bring to ITS. Sensor and data fusion benefits to traffic management are described, while the Bayesian and Dempster–Shafer approaches to data fusion are discussed in more detail. ITS Sensors and Architectures for Traffic Management and Connected Vehicles suits the needs of personnel in transportation institutes and highway agencies, and students in undergraduate or graduate transportation engineering courses.