Download or read book ETUDE THERMODYNAMIQUE DE COMPOSES BINAIRES DE METAUX DE TRANSITION PAR CALORIMETRIE A HAUTES TEMPERATURES MODELISATION NUMERIQUE DE DIAGRAMMES DE PHASES CONFRONTATION EXPERIENCES MODELES written by NAJIM.. SELHAOUI and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CETTE ETUDE A POUR BUT L'AMELIORATION DES CONNAISSANCES THERMODYNAMIQUES RELATIVES AUX ALLIAGES DE METAUX DE TRANSITION AFIN DE FOURNIR DES DONNEES SURES TANT AUX PHYSICIENS DU SOLIDE QU'AUX CALCULATEURS DE DIAGRAMMES DE PHASES A FINALITE INDUSTRIELLE. DU POINT DE VUE EXPERIMENTAL, NOUS AVONS REALISE L'INFORMATISATION DE L'ACQUISITION ET DU TRAITEMENT DES DONNEES, CE QUI A SIMPLIFIE L'EMPLOI DU CALORIMETRE. NOUS AVONS EXPOSE NOS RESULTATS CALORIMETRIQUES RELATIFS A 27 COMPOSES SOLIDES ET UN ALLIAGE LIQUIDE (NI, HF). LES ALLIAGES QUE NOUS AVONS ETUDIES SE CARACTERISENT PAR DES REACTIONS DE FORMATION TRES EXOTHERMIQUES. UNE OBSERVATION DEJA FAITE PAR GACHON ET KLEPPA EST CONFIRMEE: LES ENTHALPIES DE FORMATION SONT D'AUTANT PLUS NEGATIVES QUE LES COMPOSANTS SONT PLUS BAS DANS LA CLASSIFICATION PERIODIQUE. DE LA MEME FACON, UNE CORRELATION REELLE MAIS NON STRICTE EXISTE ENTRE LA TEMPERATURE DE FUSION DU COMPOSE ET SON ENTHALPIE DE FORMATION. L'ENSEMBLE DE NOS RESULTATS EXPERIMENTAUX PERMET D'ENVISAGER UN CERTAIN NOMBRE DE DEVELOPPEMENTS. TOUT D'ABORD, EXPLOITES EN PARALLELE AVEC LE DIAGRAMME DE PHASE, ILS NOUS PERMETTENT LA MODELISATION NUMERIQUE DES SYSTEMES HFNI, HFCO ET HFPD. ENSUITE, A LA LUMIERE DES RESULTATS OBTENUS, UNE ETUDE CRITIQUE DES MODELES DE PREVISIONS QUALITATIVES ET QUANTITATIVES DES ENTHALPIES DE FORMATION DES ALLIAGES DE METAUX DE TRANSITION A ETE MENEE

Download or read book ETUDE THERMODYNAMIQUE DE CERTAINS ALLIAGES BINAIRES EN METAUX DE TRANSITION PAR CALORIMETRIE A HAUTE TEMPERATURE CAS DES SYSTEMES TIRU TIRH TIIR ZRIR HFRU HFRH HFIR written by BAADDI.. ABA and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CETTE ETUDE THERMODYNAMIQUE EST UNE CONTRIBUTION EXPERIMENTALE A LA CONNAISSANCE DU COMPORTEMENT DES ALLIAGES DE METAUX DE TRANSITION. LES ENTHALPIES DE FORMATION DE 23 COMPOSES BINAIRES, FORMES D'UN METAL DE LA COLONNE 4 (TI, ZR, HF) ET D'UN METAL DU GROUPE DU FER, ONT ETE MESUREES PAR REACTION DE SYNTHESE DIRECTE A HAUTES TEMPERATURES DANS UN CALORIMETRE SPECIALEMENT CONCU. DES CONTROLES METALLOGRAPHIQUES ET STRUCTURAUX ONT ETE REALISES SYSTEMATIQUEMENT. LES RESULTATS MONTRENT QUE: (A) LES VARIATIONS DE L'ENTHALPIE DE FORMATION, EN FONCTION DE LA POSITION DES COMPOSANTS DANS LA CLASSIFICATION PERIODIQUE, NE PEUVENT PAS ETRE DECRITES DE FACON SIMPLE, (B) LES MODELES THEORIQUES DE PREVISIONS DES ENTHALPIES DE FORMATION, BIEN QU'ENCORE IMPARFAITS, FONT ACTUELLEMENT BEAUCOUP DE PROGRES. ENFIN, UNE UTILISATION DU LOGICIEL THERMO-CALC A MENE A LA MODELISATION NUMERIQUE COMPLETE DE DEUX SYSTEMES: HFIR ET ZRIR

Download or read book tude thermodynamique de quelques alliages binaires et ternaires de m taux de transition par calorim trie haute temp rature written by Kamal Mahdouk and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce travail est dédié essentiellement aux mesures d'enthalpies de formation de composes intermétalliques par calorimétrie de réaction directe à températures élevées. Six systèmes binaires et un ternaire de métaux de transition ont été étudiés. L'étude par rayons X et microsonde des produits de la calorimétrie a permis de mettre en évidence deux nouveaux composes: OsZr2 (structure cubique type NiTi2) et Os17Zr54 (structure orthorhombique type Os17Hf54) aussi que de confirmer l'existence de Fe23Zr6. Dans le système Os-Hf, aucune trace des phases Os29Hf71 et OsHf2, qualifiées par Waterstrat de phases mystérieuses, n'a été observée. La modélisation numérique du système binaire Os-Zr, à l'aide du logiciel thermo-Calc a permis de vérifier la cohérence des enthalpies de formation mesurées et de compléter le diagramme expérimental fragmentaire disponible. l'application de notre méthode calorimétrique, pour la première fois dans le laboratoire à un système ternaire, nous a permis la détermination des enthalpies de formation de plusieurs alliages: Fex(Hf, Zr)1-x pour x 0.66 at. % Fe et de corriger dans le coin riche en fer la coupe isotherme a 900°C du système Fe-Hf-Zr telle qu'elle figure dans la littérature

Download or read book Etude thermodynamique de composes binaires de metaux de transistion par calorimetrie a hautes temperatures written by Najim Selhaoui and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Enthalpies de formation des compos s binaires de m taux de transition par r action directe dans un calorim tre 1800 K written by Jean-Claude Gachon and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mise au point d'un nouveau calorimètre pouvant fonctionner depuis la température ambiante jusqu'à 1800K. Application à des mesures de capacité calorifique et d'enthalpie de formation ainsi qu'à l'analyse thermique différentielle. Caractérisation de l'enthalpie de 27 composés binaires de métaux de transition. Étude à partir des résultats de plusieurs modèles de prévision des enthalpies de formation d'alliages. Discussion des résultats. Proposition d'un modèle prévisionnel de stoechiométries et des structures des phases binaires susceptibles d'apparaître dans un système métallique

Download or read book Etude thermodynamique des alliages written by Pascal Anres and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LA CONNAISSANCE DE LA LIAISON METALLIQUE EST INDISPENSABLE POUR LA CREATION DE NOUVEAUX MATERIAUX. A L'ETAT SOLIDE, COMME A L'ETAT LIQUIDE, RECHERCHES FONDAMENTALE ET APPLIQUEE SONT FORTEMENT LIEES. MALGRE LEUR INTERET INDUSTRIEL, TRES PEU D'ETUDES ONT ETE REALISEES JUSQU'A PRESENT POUR DES ALLIAGES BINAIRES LIQUIDES CONSTITUES D'UN METAL SP (AL, GA, IN, SN) ALLIE A UN ELEMENT DE TRANSITION (FE, CO, NI, RU, RH, PD, OS, IR, PT). EN COMBINANT PLUSIEURS TECHNIQUES (CALORIMETRIE A TRES HAUTE TEMPERATURE, ANALYSE THERMIQUE, DIFFRACTOMETRIE DE RAYONS X,), NOUS AVONS OBTENU UN GRAND NOMBRE DE RESULTATS EXPERIMENTAUX ORIGINAUX. EN EFFET, OUTRE L'ENTHALPIE DE MELANGE LIQUIDE DES SYSTEMES ETUDIES (IN-PT, GA-PT, SN-PT, GA-IR, GA-RH, IN-IR, IN-RH), NOUS PROPOSONS DES VALEURS D'ENTHALPIE DE FORMATION ET DE CAPACITES CALORIFIQUES DE COMPOSES DEFINIS. DE MEME, LES LIQUIDUS DES DIAGRAMMES DE PHASES BINAIRES ONT ETE VERIFIES, INFIRMES, VOIRE PROPOSES. LES ENTHALPIES DE MELANGE A L'ETAT LIQUIDE - FONCTIONS GENERALEMENT ASYMETRIQUES, INDEPENDANTES DE LA TEMPERATURE ET TRES NEGATIVES - CONFORTENT L'EXISTENCE DE FORTES LIAISONS PAR TRANSFERT ELECTRONIQUE DU METAL SP VERS LE METAL DE TRANSITION (T.M). CE TRANSFERT ELECTRONIQUE A ETE APPREHENDE D'UNE MANIERE ORIGINALE EN INTRODUISANT LA FONCTION ENTHALPIE DE FERMI : CETTE FONCTION REPRESENTE LA VARIATION DE L'ENERGIE DE FERMI LORS DE LA FORMATION D'UN ALLIAGE. UNE ETUDE COMPARATIVE PLUS GENERALE A ETE MENEE POUR LES SYSTEMES BINAIRES (T.M-SP) AVEC T.M = FE, CO, NI, RU, RH, PD, OS, IR, PT ET SP = GA, IN. CELA NOUS A CONDUIT A MODIFIER LE MODELE DE MIEDEMA, CE QUI DEVRAIT PERMETTRE UNE MEILLEURE ESTIMATION DES FONCTIONS DE MELANGE DE SYSTEMES BINAIRES DE CE TYPE.

Download or read book Etude thermodynamique exp rimentale des alliages binaires et ternaires des syst mes Al Ni Ti et Al Ni Zr par calorim trie haute temp rature written by Fatima-Zahra Chrifi-Alaoui and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce travail est consacré à l'étude de deux systèmes ternaire s: Al-Ni-Ti et Al-Ni-Zr par calorimétrie à haute température, qui comptent dans la pratique industrielle quotidienne. Il peut être classé en deux parties : la détermination des enthalpies de formation des composés intermétalliques binaires et ternaires des deux systèmes ; la détermination des limites entre phases solides dans la coupe isotherme à 800°C du diagramme ternaire Al-Ni-Ti et l'étude de l'effet de la variation de concentration sur les valeurs de l'enthalpie de formation pour un élément donné à la température fixée à 800°C.

Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.

Download or read book Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering written by Don Montague and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1996 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.

Download or read book Properties of UO2 written by J. Belle and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Thermodynamic Properties of Inorganic Materials written by Bertrand Cheynet and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1989 with total page 1648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is a bibliographical database of articles on thermodynamical properties of inorganic compounds, gases, solutions, metals and alloys, published between 1970 and 1987. This reference source book compiles 25,846 references about more than 13,400 systems and should be particularly useful for people working in inorganic chemical engineering, metallurgy, and new materials processing."--Preface.

Download or read book In Vessel Melt Retention and Ex Vessel Corium Cooling IAEA Tecdoc No 1906 written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication results from a technical meeting on phenomenology and technologies relevant to in-vessel melt retention (IVMR) and ex-vessel corium cooling (EVCC). The purpose of the publication is to capture the state of knowledge, at the time of that meeting, related to phenomenology and technologies as well as the challenges and pending issues relevant to IVMR and EVCC for water cooled reactors by summarizing the information provided by the meeting participants in a form useful to practitioners in Member States.

Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.

Download or read book Encapsulations written by Alexandru Grumezescu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encapsulations, a volume in the Nanotechnology in the Agri-Food Industry series,presents key elements in establishing food quality through the improvement of food flavor and aroma. The major benefits of nanoencapsulation for food ingredients include improvement in bioavailability of flavor and aroma ingredients, improvement in solubility of poor water-soluble ingredients, higher ingredient retention during production process, higher activity levels of encapsulated ingredients, improved shelf life, and controlled release of flavor and aroma. This volume discusses main nanoencapsulation processes such as spray drying, melt injection, extrusion, coacervation, and emulsification. The materials used in nanoencapsulation include lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, cellulose, gums, and food grade polymers. Applications and benefits of nanoencapsulation such as controlled release, protections, and taste masking will be explained in detail. Includes the most up-to-date information on nanoencapsulation and nanocontainer-based delivery of antimicrobials Presents nanomaterials for innovation based on scientific advancements in the field Provides control release strategies to enhance bioactivity, including methods and techniques for research and innovation Provides useful tools to improve the delivery of bioactive molecules and living cells into foods

Download or read book In Situ Gelling Polymers written by Xian Jun Loh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-01 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the research involving in situ gelling polymers and can be used as a guidebook for academics, industrialists and postgraduates interested in this area. This work summaries the academic contributions from the top authorities in the field and explore the fundamental principles of in situ gelling polymeric networks, along with examples of their major applications. This book aims to provide an up-to-date resource of in situ gelling polymer research.

Download or read book Wood Adhesives written by Antonio Pizzi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-01-07 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood adhesives are of tremendous industrial importance, as more than two-thirds of wood products in the world today are completely or partially bonded together using a variety of adhesives. Adhesive bonding offers many advantages over other joining methods for wood components, and there has been a great deal of R& D activity in devising new wood adhesives or improving the existing ones. The modern mantra in all industrial sectors is: "think green, go green," which has attracted much attention in the wood adhesive industry. Therefore, there is also a lot of research activity in synthesizing environmentally benign and human-friendly wood adhesives. This book is divided into four parts: Part 1: Fundamental Adhesion Aspects in Wood Bonding; Part 2: Synthetic Adhesives; Part 3: Environment-friendly adhesives; and Part 4: Wood Welding and General Paper. It addresses many different types of wood adhesives, as well as bonding (welding) of wood components without adhesives, a more recent development. The information contained in this book is valuable for individuals engaged in all aspects of wood adhesion and adhesives and, hopefully, will inspire new ideas in wood adhesives, a topic of vital industrial importance.

Download or read book Nonlinear Optical Materials written by Jerome V. Moloney and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical methods play a significant role in the rapidly growing field of nonlinear optical materials. This volume discusses a number of successful or promising contributions. The overall theme of this volume is twofold: (1) the challenges faced in computing and optimizing nonlinear optical material properties; and (2) the exploitation of these properties in important areas of application. These include the design of optical amplifiers and lasers, as well as novel optical switches. Research topics in this volume include how to exploit the magnetooptic effect, how to work with the nonlinear optical response of materials, how to predict laser-induced breakdown in efficient optical devices, and how to handle electron cloud distortion in femtosecond processes.