Download or read book Etude de la propagation haute vitesse d une fissure au travers d un interface written by Nicolas Cudré-Mauroux and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Etude de la propagation des fissures par la m thode des l ments de fronti re written by Abdelmadjid Boussekine and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'OBJET DE CE TRAVAIL EST D'ELABORER UN MODELE NUMERIQUE, BASE SUR LA METHODE DES ELEMENTS DE FRONTIERE, PERMETTANT DE SIMULER LE ROLE DE LA FISSURATION DANS LES MATERIAUX ET LES STRUCTURES HETEROGENES. DANS LA PREMIERE PARTIE, ON RAPPELLE TRES BRIEVEMENT LES BASES THEORIQUES DE LA MECANIQUE DE LA RUPTURE ET DES ELEMENTS DE FRONTIERE. ON PRESENTE ENSUITE LES TECHNIQUES D'ADAPTATION DE LA METHODE NUMERIQUE A LA MODELISATION DES FISSURES: SUBDIVISION DU DOMAINE EN SOUS-REGIONS, METHODE DUALE ET DISCONTINUITE DES DEPLACEMENTS. LA MIEUX ADAPTEE AU CODE DEVELOPPE AU LABORATOIRE EST LA PREMIERE TECHNIQUE, BASEE SUR L'INTRODUCTION D'UNE INTERFACE FICTIVE. POUR LE CALCUL DES PARAMETRES MECANIQUES DE RUPTURE, NOUS PRESENTONS TROIS APPROCHES QUI SONT LA METHODE CINEMATIQUE, LA METHODE DE L'ELEMENT SPECIAL ET LA METHODE DE L'INTEGRALE DE RICE. DANS LA DEUXIEME PARTIE, NOUS DEVELOPPONS UNE NOUVELLE FORMULATION POUR LE CALCUL DES FACTEURS D'INTENSITE DE CONTRAINTES, ADAPTABLE AU PROCESSUS DE GENERATION AUTOMATIQUE DU MAILLAGE. UNE STRATEGIE EST PROPOSEE, MODIFIANT SEULEMENT LE MAILLAGE AUTOUR DE LA POINTE DE FISSURE. LE CODE EST ENSUITE VALIDE PAR PLUSIEURS EXEMPLES DE REFERENCE. LA TROISIEME PARTIE EST CONSACREE A L'APPLICATION DU MODELE DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE DEUX TYPES DE PROBLEMES. TOUT D'ABORD, NOUS PROPOSONS UNE METHODOLOGIE POUR L'ETUDE DE LA PROPAGATION EN PRESENCE D'HETEROGENEITES, INTRODUISANT UNE NOTION DE PARAMETRE D'INFLUENCE ET MONTRANT L'APPORT DU MODELE POUR ETABLIR UNE BIBLIOTHEQUE DE CAS. LES RESULTATS, ASSOCIES A UNE LOI DE FISSURATION DE FATIGUE DU TYPE TANAKA ET A UNE PROCEDURE APPARENTEE A L'HOMOGENEISATION, SONT DESTINES A FOURNIR UN OUTIL SIMPLIFIE POUR PREDIRE LA DUREE DE VIE D'UNE STRUCTURE EN MATERIAU HETEROGENE FISSURE. LA DEUXIEME APPLICATION EXPLOITE LA POSSIBILITE DE TRAITEMENT DES PROBLEMES DE CONTACT POUR MONTRER L'INFLUENCE DE LA LOI DE FROTTEMENT ENTRE LES LEVRES DE LA FISSURE SUR LA TRAJECTOIRE DE CELLE-CI, ET SUR LA DUREE DE VIE DANS LE CAS D'UNE SOLLICITATION CYCLIQUE
Download or read book Etude exp rimentale multi chelle de la propagation de fissure de fatique dans le caoutchouc naturel written by Pierre Rublon and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse de doctorat vise à caractériser expérimentalement la propagation de fissures de fatigue dans le caoutchouc naturel, en s’intéressant notamment à la zone située au voisinage de la pointe de fissure et au phénomène singulier de cristallisation sous tension. Les travaux ont pour objectif principal d’expliquerla remarquable résistance à la fissuration du caoutchouc naturel rapportée depuis un certain nombre d’années dans la littérature. Des essais de mesure de vitesse de propagation de fissure en fatigue sont d’une part menés de sorte à cerner l’influence de divers paramètres expérimentaux tels que la nature de la matrice élastomère, le taux de noir de carbone incorporé à cette dernière et les conditions de sollicitation, sur la résistance à la propagation. D’autre part, différentes méthodes expérimentales sont mises en oeuvre à différentes échelles pour caractériser la zone se trouvant au voisinage de la pointe de fissure. Un rayonnement synchrotron permet notamment de caractériser le phénomène de cristallisation par la technique de diffraction des rayons X aux grands angles. Ces résultats expérimentaux sont également comparés aux mesures de champs de déformation par la technique de corrélation d’images numériques. Par ailleurs, la mise en place d’un essai de fatigue au sein d’un microscope électronique à balayage permet d’observer in situ les mécanismes de propagation présents en fond de fissure. Finalement, la confrontation de l’ensemble de ces résultats expérimentaux mène à discuter de l’influence que peut avoir le phénomène de cristallisation sous tension sur la résistance à la propagation de fissure en fatigue.
Download or read book Journal de physique written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Adhesion Between Polymers and Concrete Adh sion Entre Polym res Et B ton written by H. R. Sasse and published by Springer. This book was released on 1986 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface Adhesion is a phenomenon architects and civil engineers are not very familiar with. In other disciplines knowledge about surface properties and the background of bonding energies is also far from satisfactory; nevertheless there are many important· applications in concrete engineering, where adhesion is necessary for success and durability. These include: - coating and painting - repair of concrete surfaces - bonding of fresh to old concrete - crack injection - glueing of precast elements - glueing of steel to concrete, etc. In 1981 RILEM established the technical committee 52-RAC 'Resin Adherence to Concrete'. The main aims of the committee's work were - to collect research results and practical experiences - to initiate and coordinate research programs - to develop, on a scientific base, test methods for field and for laboratory purposes. One of the results of the committee's work is a state-of-the-art report, which will be presented orally as a General Report at the International Symposium ISAP '86, and will be printed either in the RILEM journal Materials and Structures or separately. Several test recommendations have been elaborated and will be prepared as drafts for the participants ofISAP '86. These are: - direct tensile test - pull-off test - direct shear test - slant shear test - four-point bending test - dynamic loading test - thermal compatibility test (two versions) - injectibility test.
Download or read book Comportement m chanique et effets d chelle written by and published by Editions de Physique. This book was released on 1998 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Acoustics of Porous Media written by Thierry Bourbié and published by Editions TECHNIP. This book was released on 1987 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Signal Processing for Geologists Geophysicists written by Jean-Luc Mari and published by Institut Francais Du Petrole P. This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasingly sophisticated techniques are available for obtaining seismic sections that give an accurate description of subsurface heterogeneities. These techniques continue to benefit from the progress made in research by signal processing specialists. The aim of this book is to familiarize geologists and geophysicists with the basic concepts of signal processing used in seismic surveys. It shows the value of using a combination of tools to solve a given problem. Many of the examples in this book come from the latest research. Its goal is to improve understanding of the most common signal processing algorithms and to suggest a methodology for testing them. Sometimes, modeling with simple, well-known functions is a very useful way to understand the behavior of a transformation. In this way, we seek to provide the specialist with a critical approach for handling these algorithms. This book will encourage the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists and signal processing researchers, and will provide them with invaluable technical know-how.
Download or read book Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering written by Don Montague and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1996 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.
Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.
Download or read book In Vessel Melt Retention and Ex Vessel Corium Cooling IAEA Tecdoc No 1906 written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication results from a technical meeting on phenomenology and technologies relevant to in-vessel melt retention (IVMR) and ex-vessel corium cooling (EVCC). The purpose of the publication is to capture the state of knowledge, at the time of that meeting, related to phenomenology and technologies as well as the challenges and pending issues relevant to IVMR and EVCC for water cooled reactors by summarizing the information provided by the meeting participants in a form useful to practitioners in Member States.
Download or read book Gas cooled Nuclear Reactors written by France. Commissariat à l'énergie atomique and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Boiling Water Reactor Plant written by United Engineers & Constructors, inc and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Poly lactic acid Science and Technology written by Alfonso Jiménez and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of the synthesis, characterisation, properties and applications of poly(lactic acid) science and technology covering scientific, ecological, social and economic issues.
Download or read book Dictionary of Civil Engineering written by Jean-Paul Kurtz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-09-14 with total page 1520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I am pleased to present a work which marks a milestone in the history of public works and, more precisely, in that of permanent structures—a comprehensive dictionary of Civil Engineering terms. Since the beginning of time, Man has always tried to find a means to clear the obstacles which nature erected to displace him. With the first tree trunk thrown across a river, man sought to improve the crossing structure. After the invention of the wheel, and to satisfy his thirst for conquest (Roman ways), and comfort (aqueducts), man built bridges that became a preremptory necessity to move quickly. Thus, Man started to build wooden and masonry works. With the passing centuries, the builders became masters in the art of building masonry works. Then came the Industrial Revolution and the advent of the steel (1864), which was closely followed by the invention of the reinforced concrete (1855). The need for railways and improving the road network inspired great works of crossing such as viaducts and tunnels. The boom of the railway network and the development of the car required the construction of an increasing number of new structures. This phenomenon continues today with hundreds of structures built each year throughout the world.
Download or read book A Frequency Dictionary of French written by Deryle Lonsdale and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-03-25 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Frequency Dictionary of French is an invaluable tool for all learners of French, providing a list of the 5000 most frequently used words in the language. Based on a 23-million-word corpus of French which includes written and spoken material both from France and overseas, this dictionary provides the user with detailed information for each of the 5000 entries, including English equivalents, a sample sentence, its English translation, usage statistics, and an indication of register variation. Users can access the top 5000 words either through the main frequency listing or through an alphabetical index. Throughout the frequency listing there are thematically-organized lists of the top words from a variety of key topics such as sports, weather, clothing, and family terms. An engaging and highly useful resource, the Frequency Dictionary of French will enable students of all levels to get the most out of their study of French vocabulary. Former CD content is now available to access at www.routledge.com/9780415775311 as support material. Designed for use by corpus and computational linguists it provides the full text in a format that researchers can process and turn into suitable lists for their own research work. Deryle Lonsdale is Associate Professor in the Linguistics and English Language Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah). Yvon Le Bras is Associate Professor of French and Department Chair of the French and Italian Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah).
Download or read book Narratives of fear and safety written by Kaisa Kaukiainen and published by BoD - Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-09-01 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this edited volume, written in English and French, tackle the intriguing problems of fear and safety by analysing their various meanings and manifestations in literature and other narrative media. The articles bring forth new, cross-cultural interpretations on fear and safety through examining what kinds of genre-specific means of world-making narratives use to express these two affectivities. The articles also show how important it is to study these themes in order to understand challenges in times of global threats, such as the climate crisis. The main themes of the book are approached from various theoretical perspectives as related to their literary and cultural representations. Recent trends in research, such as affect and risk theory, serve as the basis for the discussion. The articles in the volume also draw from disciplines such as gender studies and trauma studies to examine the threats posed by collective fears and aggression on individuals' lives and propose ways of coping with fear. These themes are addressed also in articles analysing new adaptations of old myths that retell stories of the past. Many of the articles in the volume discuss apocalyptic and dystopian narratives that currently permeate the entire cultural landscape. Dystopian narratives do not only deal with future threats, such as totalitarianism, technocracy, or environmental disasters, but also suggest alternative ways of being and new hopes in the form of political resistance.
