Download or read book Ethanol Production from Sugarcane Cost Analysis Ethanol E72F written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of hydrous Ethanol from sugarcane using a typical process. In this process, sucrose is extracted from sugarcane and it is fermented to produce hydrated Ethanol. The sugarcane bagasse is burned for electricity generation. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ethanol", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Ethyl Alcohol, Bioethanol, Biomass
Download or read book Ethanol and Sugar from Sugarcane Cost Analysis Ethanol E71F written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of hydrous Ethanol and raw sugar production from sugarcane using a typical process. In this process, part of the sugarcane juice is used in the production of raw sugar and part is fermented to produce hydrous Ethanol. The sugarcane bagasse is burned for electricity generation. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ethanol", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Ethyl Alcohol, Bioethanol, Biomass
Download or read book Cellulosic Ethanol from Sugarcane Bagasse Cost Analysis Ethanol E63F written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of second generation Ethanol production from sugarcane bagasse using a biochemical conversion process. The process examined is similar to GreenPower, developed by American Process. In this process, hemicelluloses are extracted from biomass and used to produce hydrous Ethanol. The rest of the biomass is burned to generate electricity. In addition, a potassium acetate solution is also generated as by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20110195468, issued to American Process in 2011 Keywords: Ethyl Alcohol, Bioethanol, Lignocellulosic Biomass, 2nd Generation, Cellulosic Sugar, Hemicelluloses, Cellulose
Download or read book Cellulosic Ethanol from Sugarcane Bagasse Cost Analysis Ethanol E62F written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of second generation Ethanol production from sugarcane bagasse via a biochemical conversion process. The process examined is similar to AVAP technology, developed by American Process. In this process, biomass is fractionated into cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin. The hemicellulose and cellulose are converted to monomer sugars, which are then fermented to produce hydrous Ethanol, while lignin is burned to generate electricity. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): WO Patent 2011044378, issued to American Process in 2011 Keywords: Ethyl Alcohol, Bioethanol, Lignocellulosic Biomass, 2nd Generation, Cellulosic Sugar, Hemicelluloses, Cellulose
Download or read book Ethanol Production from Sorghum Cost Analysis Ethanol E21A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of hydrous Ethanol production from sorghum using a typical process. In this process, sugars extracted from sorghum juice are fermented to produce hydrated Ethanol. The bagasse residue is burned for electricity generation. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Ethyl Alcohol, Bioethanol, Biomass
Download or read book Comparative Economic Assessment of Ethanol from Biomass written by Mitre Corporation. Metrek Division and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ethanol Production from Corn Dry Milling Cost Analysis Ethanol E41A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of hydrous Ethanol production from corn. The process examined is a typical dry milling process. In this process, Distiller's Dried Grain with Solubles (DDGS) is generated as by-product. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ethanol", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Ethyl Alcohol, Bioethanol, Biomass
Download or read book A Cost Analysis of Twelve Small Scale Farm and Cooperative Ethanol Production Plants written by Iowa Central Community College and published by . This book was released on 1982* with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ethanol Production from Ethylene Cost Analysis Ethanol E91A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethanol production from ethylene. The process examined is a typical direct hydration process. In this process, a catalytic addition of water to ethylene occurs via a phosphoric acid catalyst. The reaction is exothermic. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Ethene, Ethyl Alcohol, Hydration
Download or read book Maize and Sugar Prices written by Federico Porrez Padilla and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-02 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world is experiencing yet another energy- and fuel predicament as oil prices are escalating to new hights. Alternative fuels are being promoted globally as the increasing gasoline prices trigger inflation. Basic food commodities are some of the goods hit by this inflation. This book analyses whether the higher maize and sugar prices are having any effect on the expanding ethanol production. It focuses on the two major crop inputs in ethanol production: maize (in the US) and sugar cane (in Brazil). Econometric tests using cross-sectional data were carried through to find the elasticities of the variables. The crops prices were tested against ethanol output using the log-linear model in several regressions to find a relationship. In addition, the output levels of the crops were tested using the same method. It was found that maize prices and output affects ethanol production. Sugar cane prices do not have any significant impact on ethanol production while sugar cane output has a small, yet significant relationhip with ethanol. Consequently, ethanol s rise in the fuel market could be a result of increased maize input, rather than sugar.
Download or read book Ethanol Production from Sugarcane in India Viability Constraints and Implications written by Alexander K. Mino and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2008 India imported 128.15 million metric tons of crude, constituting 75% of its total petroleum consumption for that year. By 2025 it will be importing 90% of its petroleum (UNESCAP 2009). In an effort to increase its energy security and independence, the Government of India in October of 2007 set a 20% ethanol blend target for gasoline fuel to be met by 2017. In India, the vast majority of ethanol is produced from sugarcane molasses, a by-product of sugar. In the future it may also be produced directly from sugarcane juice. The main objective of this study is to develop an economic framework to determine the implications of the 2017 blend mandate for India0́9s food and energy security and allocation of land and water between food and fuel production. This is accomplished through the development of a static, spatial, multi-market economic model. The model is a partial equilibrium model which includes eight markets for agricultural commodities: wheat, rice, sorghum, corn, groundnut, rapeseed, cotton, and soybean in addition to the markets for sugar, alcohol and fuel (gasoline and biofuel). I evaluate the economically optimal allocation of land for sugarcane in the primary agricultural states of India. I analyze the implications of biofuel production for food prices and regional land use decisions between sugarcane and competing crops. I also examine the impacts of this biofuel policy on India0́9s export and import balance and test the sensitivity of my results to world market conditions by assuming multiple trade scenarios. Additionally I examine the potential for improved irrigation efficiency to lessen the trade-off of irrigation water for food crops versus fuel crops. If the Government of India hopes to successfully reach their ethanol blend goal for 2017 with minimum negative side effects on the rest of its economy, my model results suggest that it will need to convert its ethanol industry from one dependent solely on sugarcane molasses to one based primarily on sugarcane juice. My results also suggest that negative impacts on the domestic sugar and alcohol industry and agricultural markets are unavoidable. However these impacts can be lessened through investment in crop production technology and agricultural infrastructure to improve yields and efficiency of irrigation systems to increase availability of water or reduce water requirements for irrigated crop production.
Download or read book A Cost Analysis of the Competitiveness of Ethanol with Gasoline written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ethanol Production from Biomass with Emphasis on Corn written by Ethanol Study Committee and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Impact of Expanded United States Sugar Imports from Central American Free Trade Agreement Dominican Republic Countries written by Shaniqua Janine Parker and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Determines how sugarcane imports will impact domestic ethanol production. Provides a descriptive analysis of the spatial distribution of domestic ethanol plants and their capacities. Determines econometrically the effects on sugarcane imports from CAFTA-DR countries in combination with economic variables (gasoline, ethanol, and corn prices) on the domestic ethanol market. Provides policy recommendations for the domestic ethanol market.
Download or read book Economic Impact of Ethanol Production on U S Livestock Sector written by Yapo Genevier N'Guessan and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The production of corn-based ethanol in the U.S. has increased from 1,630 million gallons in 2000 to 4,855 million gallons in 2006, representing a 198% growth over the period considered. This growth is favored by the availability of more efficient technologies in the production process of ethanol and is sustained by the high prices of ethanol in the market. The industry is also supported by a favorable public policy, expressed in the form of laws, mandating an increase in the use of ethanol, and also in the form of tax incentives. The tremendous increase in the use of corn for the ethanol industry is made at the expense of the livestock industry that was the traditional destination for much of the U.S. corn grain. As the ethanol industry continues to expand, concerns are raised in regard to its impact as more and more corn is diverted from the livestock sector. This study investigates the economic impact of the ethanol industry on the U.S. livestock sector. Specifically, a shipping cost model is developed to simulate the impact of the ethanol industry on the shipping cost of corn at the national and individual state levels. The dynamics for major livestock producing states are also analyzed at the crop reporting district level. Different scenarios based on assumptions on the availability of corn and the production capacities of the ethanol industry are displayed. Results from the model indicate that nationwide there is a 5 to 22% increase in the shipping cost of corn for the livestock industry due to the ethanol industry, depending on the scenario involved. At the state level, there is an increase in the transportation cost for most of the states, with shipping cost doubling in some cases. Nevertheless, some states benefit from the dynamics created by the development of ethanol plants and are experiencing a reduction in their livestock industry corn transportation cost.
Download or read book United States Sugar Policy and Ethanol Production from Sugarcane in Florida written by Jonathan Gressel and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Brief Analysis of the Impact of Expanded Ethanol Production on U S Agriculture written by John N. Ferris and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
