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Book Estonia 1940 1941

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1946
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : pages

Download or read book Estonia 1940 1941 written by and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Estonia  1940 1945

    Book Details:
  • Author : Estonian International Commission for the Investigation of Crimes Against Humanity
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2006
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 1414 pages

Download or read book Estonia 1940 1945 written by Estonian International Commission for the Investigation of Crimes Against Humanity and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 1414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bibliography p. 1271-1321.

Book The Introduction of the Soviet System in Estonia in the Years 1940 1941

Download or read book The Introduction of the Soviet System in Estonia in the Years 1940 1941 written by Arved Oksaar and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Jewish Estonian History

    Book Details:
  • Author : Source Wikipedia
  • Publisher : University-Press.org
  • Release : 2013-09
  • ISBN : 9781230574950
  • Pages : 28 pages

Download or read book Jewish Estonian History written by Source Wikipedia and published by University-Press.org. This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 26. Chapters: Estonia in World War II, Occupation of the Baltic states, German occupation of Estonia during World War II, Soviet deportations from Estonia, History of the Jews in Estonia, Occupation of the Baltic republics by Nazi Germany, Klooga concentration camp, Occupation of Estonia by the German Empire, Vaivara concentration camp. Excerpt: The ground for the fate of Estonia in World War II was laid by the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact, particularly its Secret Additional Protocol of August 1939. The Republic of Estonia declared neutrality in the war but fell under the Soviet sphere of influence due to the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact and was occupied by the Soviet Union in 1940. Mass political arrests, deportations, and executions followed. In the Summer War during the German Operation Barbarossa in 1941, the pro-independence Forest Brothers captured South Estonia from the NKVD and the 8th Army before the arrival of the German 18th Army. At the same time, the Soviet paramilitary destruction battalions carried out punitive operations, including looting and killing, based on the tactics of scorched earth proclaimed by Joseph Stalin. Estonia was occupied by Germany and incorporated into Reichskommissariat Ostland. In 1941, Estonians were conscripted to the 8th Estonian Rifle Corps and in 1941-1944 to the Nazi German forces. Men who avoided these mobilisations, fled to Finland to be formed as the Finnish Infantry Regiment 200. About 40% of Estonian pre war fleet were brought into requisition by the British authorities and were used in the Atlantic convoys. Approximately 1000 Estonian sailors served at the British Merchant Navy, 200 of them as officers. A small number of Estonians served in the Royal Air Force, in the British Army and in the U.S. Army. From February to September 1944, the German army detachment "Narwa" held...

Book The fate of religion and Church under Soviet rule in Estonia

Download or read book The fate of religion and Church under Soviet rule in Estonia written by Harald Perlitz and published by . This book was released on 1944 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Population Losses in Estonia  June 1940 August 1941

Download or read book Population Losses in Estonia June 1940 August 1941 written by Vello Salo and published by Scarborough, Ont. : Maarjamaa. This book was released on 1989 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Estonian Freedomfighters in World War Two

Download or read book Estonian Freedomfighters in World War Two written by August Jurs and published by [Hamilton?] : Vôitleja Relief Foundation Book Committee, [between 1987 and 1990]. This book was released on 1990 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "[This book] describes all the Estonian military units of the Second World War. These units were fighting the Soviet intruders who invaded the independent State of Estonia in 1940 and destroyed Estonian independence and freedom"--Foreword.

Book War in the Woods

    Book Details:
  • Author : M. Laar
  • Publisher : Howells House
  • Release : 1992
  • ISBN : 9780929590080
  • Pages : 332 pages

Download or read book War in the Woods written by M. Laar and published by Howells House. This book was released on 1992 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the Soviet reoccupation after World War II, Estonians faced a choice of submitting to Communist puppets or trying to survive in the traditional refuge of their forests while waiting for help from the West which never came. Those who chose the second course, Estonia's "Forest Brothers", mounted an armed resistance which, for more than a decade, seriously challenged Soviet rule. This is their story, told for the first time by sources within Estonia. This account is drawn from interviews with Forest Brothers who survived and relatives of those who died, and from documents and photographs from Soviet KGB files. It reflects Estonian courage and humor, the faith and sacrifice of a people suppressed, and the indomitable determination of a free nation to regain independence.

Book Persons Deported from Estonia Or Murdered in Estonia by the Bolsheviks in 1940 1941

Download or read book Persons Deported from Estonia Or Murdered in Estonia by the Bolsheviks in 1940 1941 written by Estonia. Consulate, New York and published by . This book was released on 1942* with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Developments in Estonia  1939 1941

Download or read book Developments in Estonia 1939 1941 written by Villem Raud and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Soldiers of Memory

    Book Details:
  • Author : Ene Kõresaar
  • Publisher : Brill Rodopi
  • Release : 2011
  • ISBN : 9789042032439
  • Pages : 441 pages

Download or read book Soldiers of Memory written by Ene Kõresaar and published by Brill Rodopi. This book was released on 2011 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soldiers of Memory explores the complexities and ambiguities of World War II experience from the Estonian veterans' point of view. Since the end of World War II, contesting veteran cultures have developed on the basis of different war experiences and search for recognition in the public arena of history. The book reflects on this process by combining witness accounts with their critical analysis from the aspect of post-Soviet remembrance culture and politics. The first part of the book examines the persistent remembrance of World War II. Eight life stories of Estonian men are presented, revealing different war trajectories: mobilised between 1941 and 1944, the narrators served in the Red Army and its work battalions, fought against the Soviet Union in the Finnish Army, Waffen-SS, Luftwaffe, the German political police force and Wehrmacht, deserted from the Red Army, were held in German and Soviet prison and repatriation camps. The second part of the book offers a critical analysis of the stories from a multidisciplinary point of view: what were the possible life trajectories for an Estonian soldier under Soviet and German occupations in the 1940s? How did the soldiers cope with the extreme conditions of the Soviet rear? How are the veterans' memories situated in terms of different memory regimes and what is their position in the post-Soviet Estonian society? What role does ethnic and generational identity play in the formation of veterans' war remembrance? How do individuals cope with war trauma and guilt in life stories? Offering a wide range of empirical material and its critical analysis, Soldiers of Memory will be important for military, oral and cultural historians, sociologists, cultural psychologists, and anybody with an interest in the history of World War II, post/communism, and cultural construction of memory in contemporary Eastern European societies.

Book Joining Hitler s Crusade

    Book Details:
  • Author : David Stahel
  • Publisher : Cambridge University Press
  • Release : 2018
  • ISBN : 1316510344
  • Pages : 457 pages

Download or read book Joining Hitler s Crusade written by David Stahel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A ground-breaking study that looks at why European nations sent troops to take part in Hitler's invasion of the Soviet Union.

Book Population Losses 1940 1941

Download or read book Population Losses 1940 1941 written by Vello Salo and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The White Book

    Book Details:
  • Author : Okupatsioonide Repressiivpoliitika Uurimise Riiklik Komisjon
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2005
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 186 pages

Download or read book The White Book written by Okupatsioonide Repressiivpoliitika Uurimise Riiklik Komisjon and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Devils  Alliance

    Book Details:
  • Author : Roger Moorhouse
  • Publisher : Basic Books
  • Release : 2014-10-14
  • ISBN : 0465054927
  • Pages : 341 pages

Download or read book The Devils Alliance written by Roger Moorhouse and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: History remembers the Soviets and the Nazis as bitter enemies and ideological rivals, the two mammoth and opposing totalitarian regimes of World War II whose conflict would be the defining and deciding clash of the war. Yet for nearly a third of the conflict's entire timespan, Hitler and Stalin stood side by side as partners. The Pact that they agreed had a profound -- and bloody -- impact on Europe, and is fundamental to understanding the development and denouement of the war. In The Devils' Alliance, acclaimed historian Roger Moorhouse explores the causes and implications of the Nazi-Soviet Pact, an unholy covenant whose creation and dissolution were crucial turning points in World War II. Forged by the German foreign minister, Joachim von Ribbentrop, and his Soviet counterpart, Vyacheslav Molotov, the nonaggression treaty briefly united the two powers in a brutally efficient collaboration. Together, the Germans and Soviets quickly conquered and divided central and eastern Europe -- Poland, the Baltic States, Finland, and Bessarabia -- and the human cost was staggering: during the two years of the pact hundreds of thousands of people in central and eastern Europe caught between Hitler and Stalin were expropriated, deported, or killed. Fortunately for the Allies, the partnership ultimately soured, resulting in the surprise June 1941 German invasion of the Soviet Union. Ironically, however, the powers' exchange of materiel, blueprints, and technological expertise during the period of the Pact made possible a far more bloody and protracted war than would have otherwise been conceivable. Combining comprehensive research with a gripping narrative, The Devils' Alliance is the authoritative history of the Nazi-Soviet Pact -- and a portrait of the people whose lives were irrevocably altered by Hitler and Stalin's nefarious collaboration.

Book Estonia as a Captive Nation

    Book Details:
  • Author : Pauli A. Heikkilä
  • Publisher : Brill Schoningh
  • Release : 2021-11
  • ISBN : 9783506791825
  • Pages : 336 pages

Download or read book Estonia as a Captive Nation written by Pauli A. Heikkilä and published by Brill Schoningh. This book was released on 2021-11 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: