Download or read book Estimated Costs of Mechanical Strawberry Harvesting in Central Canada written by Randolph Seecharan and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Estimated Costs of Mechanical Strawberry Harvesting written by Randolph Seecharan and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Estimated Costs and Returns from Mechanical Strawberry Harvest in Oregon written by Ahmed M. Hussen and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Economic Feasibility of Mechanical Strawberry Harvesting in Oregon written by Ahmed M. Hussen and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At its peak, Oregon produced 21 percent of the nation's total commercial strawberry production. However, since 1971, Oregon's share of strawberry production has been declining steadily. In fact, for the last three years strawberry production in Oregon constitutes only 8 percent of the nation's total production, which is the lowest since the end of the Korean War (Figure 1). Among other factors, the increase in harvest cost without an offsetting increase in the farm prices of strawberries, is the main cause for the continuing decline of strawberry production in Oregon. Decrease in the supply of strawberry pickers is the main cause for the upward trend of the strawberry harvest cost in Oregon. Particularly, since 1973, due to enactment of the child labor law, the shortage in the supply of strawberry pickers in Oregon has intensified, causing further escalation in harvest cost. Thus, in order to alleviate the problems associated with harvest cost, since 1967, Oregon has been actively seeking to mechanize its strawberry harvest. The principal objective of this thesis has been to evaluate the economic feasibility of mechanical strawberry harvest in Oregon. As demonstrated in Chapter V, depending on the assumptions about the quality and the average yield of the strawberry varieties that would eventually be harvested mechanically, and the efficiency of the harvester; the expected savings per acre to the strawberry growers from the use of mechanical harvester was shown to range from a net saving of $523.50 to a net loss of $186.76 (Table 9). Even though negative savings are shown to appear when extremely unfavorable conditions are assumed, in the majority of cases discussed in Chapter V, the implementation of mechanical strawberry harvesting in Oregon is found to be associated with significant positive returns to the growers. In addition, in Chapter VI, under certain conditions which are expected to prevail if mechanization of strawberry harvest become a reality in Oregon, the annual gross and net 'social rate of returns' were estimated to be 330 percent and 95.7 percent respectively. The difference between the gross and net social rate of return is the wage loss of the displaced workers. Based on the above social return figures and the estimated savings to the growers, it appears that mechanical strawberry harvesting is an economically viable alternative that could eventually solve the problem of the growing shortage of strawberry pickers in Oregon.
Download or read book Projected Impacts on Growers Processors and Consumers from Mechanical Strawberry Harvesting written by Chong S. Kim and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oregon has grown strawberries commercially since the early 1900's. More than 90 percent of strawberries produced in Oregon has traditionally been delivered to processors. The strawberry acreage has declined from a high of 18,300 acres in 1957 to the lowest level of 5,000 acres in 1978. The increasing harvest costs and the difficulties in procuring hand-pickers are hypothesized to be the main reasons for decreasing the Oregon strawberry acreage and production. In an attempt to solve these problems, since 1967 Oregon has put considerable efforts into mechanization of strawberry harvesting. The objectives of this thesis are to estimate the economic feasibility to Oregon growers of mechanically harvested strawberries, and to estimate net social benefits (or costs) that could be expected from adopting this new technology in strawberry harvesting. The structural model consisting of supply and demand for strawberries for processing are derived based upon the assumption that growers sell strawberries under perfect competition, and processors purchase strawberries under oligopsonistic imperfect competition. Cross-sectional data across eight major strawberry producing counties over the period 1962 - 1978 were pooled in the estimation of the parameters. The estimated supply and demand equations for strawberries were used for estimating net social benefits (or costs). Present values of net social benefits are estimated and compared by applying formulas used by Lindner and Jarrett, Griliches, and Peterson. The results indicated that the distribution of welfare resulting from adopting new technology in strawberry harvesting vary, depending not only on the nature of the supply shift but also on the price elasticity of demand. Since the demand for strawberries for processing was very inelastic, the shift of the supply curve to the right would result in greater benefits to processors than to growers, and growers could even be worse off if a pivotal shift in the supply curve should occur. The present values of net social benefits which would be expected from mechanization of strawberry harvesting ranged from $39 million to $918 million depending upon the nature of the supply shift and the formula used to estimate social benefits. The results also indicated that mechanization of strawberry harvesting may be more profitable to growers than hand-picking under certain assumed conditions. However, some caution is needed in interpreting the results obtained in this thesis. For instance, specific prices for some grades of mechanically harvested strawberries have not yet been officially established, which adds uncertainty to the economic comparisons between mechanical harvesting versus hand-picking.
Download or read book Strawberry Production System Model to Evaluate the Economic Feasibility of Mechanical Harvesting and Processing of Solid set Culture Strawberry Production Systems in Michigan written by Dennis Paul Welch and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book State of the art and future outlook for mechanical strawberry harvesting written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Market Quality and Precooling Rates of Strawberries Packed in Various Containers written by C. Max Harris and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Strawberry Into the 21st Century written by Adam Dale and published by Timber Press (OR). This book was released on 1991 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Quick Bibliography Series written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bibliographies and Literature of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Estimated Costs and Returns of Strawberries in South Mississippi 1997 written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Labor Demand Productivity and Overhead Cost Estimates for Harvesting the 1990 Strawberry Crop written by Robert George Mason and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Cost of producing st written by and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Extension Circular written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hearings written by United States. Congress. House and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 2128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics written by United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
