Download or read book Essai de d finition d une ethique de l homme vis vis de l animal written by Georges Chapouthier and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NOUS AVONS TENTE, DANS LE PRESENT TRAVAIL, DE DEFINIR UNE ETHIQUE DES RAPPORTS DE L'HOMME VIS-A-VIS DE L'ANIMAL, A LA LUMIERE DES CONNAISSANCES D'AUJOURD'HUI. L'ANALYSE DES RAPPORTS ACTUELS DE L'HOMME ET DE L'ANIMAL -- DOMESTICATION, JEUX SAUVAGES, ALIMENTATION CARNEE....--AINSI QUE L'ANALYSE DE CES RAPPORTS DANS L'HIS- -TOIRE ET DANS LES GRANDES TRADITIONS RELIGIEUSES OU PHILOSOPHIQUES, NOUS ONT AMENE A SOULIGNER UNE EMERGENCE PROGRESSIVE DE LA PENSEE FAVORABLE A L'ANIMAL. UN GRAND PROBLEME RESTAIT CEPENDANT INSOLUBLE, CELUI POSE PAR L'EXPERIMENTATION SUR L'ANIMAL VIVANT, OU LE BIEN-ETRE DE L'HOMME ET CELUI DE L'ANIMAL PARAISSAIENT S'OPPOSER. LA DEFINITION DU STATUT MEME DE L'HOMME A LA LUMIERE DES CONNAISSANCES ACTUEL- -LES A PERMIS D'ABOUTIR A LA NGATION D'UNE COUPURE PHILOSOPHIQUE ENTRE L'HOMME ET LES (AUTRES) ANIMAUX ET A LA DEFINITION DE DEUX FINALITES A NOTRE ESPECE : LA SCIEN- -CE ET L'ETHIQUE. NOUS AVONS DEFENDU LE PRIMAT DE L'ETHIQUE SUR LA SCIENCE, PRES- QU'ADMIS EN CE QUI CONCERNE L'EXPERIMENTATION SUR L'HOMME, ET QUI POURRAIT, AVEC PROFIT, ETRE APPLIQUE A L'ANIMAL.IL S'AGIT LA D'UNE POSITION PHILOSOPHIQUE ZOOPHI- -LE QUI INCLUT (ET DEPASSE) LA POSITION TRADITIONNELLE HUMANISTE. CETTE POSITION A TROUVE SA FORMULATION LA PLUS CONVAINCANTE DANS LE MOUVEMENT EN FAVEUR DES DROITS DE L'ANIMAL, QUI, SIMULTANEMENT, GARANTIT DES DROITS AUX ANI- -MAUX ET TENTE DE RESOUDRE LES CONFLITS DE DROITS ENTRE ESPECES, COMME CELUI QUI TOU- -CHE A L'EXPERIMENTATION ANIMALE, PAR UNE APPROCHE PRATIQUE QUI MET EN REGARD SCIEN- -CE ET ETHIQUE.
Download or read book Essai de d finition d une ethique de l homme vis vis de l animal written by Georges Chapouthier and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NOUS AVONS TENTE, DANS LE PRESENT TRAVAIL, DE DEFINIR UNE ETHIQUE DES RAPPORTS DE L'HOMME VIS-A-VIS DE L'ANIMAL, A LA LUMIERE DES CONNAISSANCES D'AUJOURD'HUI. L'ANALYSE DES RAPPORTS ACTUELS DE L'HOMME ET DE L'ANIMAL -- DOMESTICATION, JEUX SAUVAGES, ALIMENTATION CARNEE....--AINSI QUE L'ANALYSE DE CES RAPPORTS DANS L'HIS- -TOIRE ET DANS LES GRANDES TRADITIONS RELIGIEUSES OU PHILOSOPHIQUES, NOUS ONT AMENE A SOULIGNER UNE EMERGENCE PROGRESSIVE DE LA PENSEE FAVORABLE A L'ANIMAL. UN GRAND PROBLEME RESTAIT CEPENDANT INSOLUBLE, CELUI POSE PAR L'EXPERIMENTATION SUR L'ANIMAL VIVANT, OU LE BIEN-ETRE DE L'HOMME ET CELUI DE L'ANIMAL PARAISSAIENT S'OPPOSER. LA DEFINITION DU STATUT MEME DE L'HOMME A LA LUMIERE DES CONNAISSANCES ACTUEL- -LES A PERMIS D'ABOUTIR A LA NGATION D'UNE COUPURE PHILOSOPHIQUE ENTRE L'HOMME ET LES (AUTRES) ANIMAUX ET A LA DEFINITION DE DEUX FINALITES A NOTRE ESPECE : LA SCIEN- -CE ET L'ETHIQUE. NOUS AVONS DEFENDU LE PRIMAT DE L'ETHIQUE SUR LA SCIENCE, PRES- QU'ADMIS EN CE QUI CONCERNE L'EXPERIMENTATION SUR L'HOMME, ET QUI POURRAIT, AVEC PROFIT, ETRE APPLIQUE A L'ANIMAL.IL S'AGIT LA D'UNE POSITION PHILOSOPHIQUE ZOOPHI- -LE QUI INCLUT (ET DEPASSE) LA POSITION TRADITIONNELLE HUMANISTE. CETTE POSITION A TROUVE SA FORMULATION LA PLUS CONVAINCANTE DANS LE MOUVEMENT EN FAVEUR DES DROITS DE L'ANIMAL, QUI, SIMULTANEMENT, GARANTIT DES DROITS AUX ANI- -MAUX ET TENTE DE RESOUDRE LES CONFLITS DE DROITS ENTRE ESPECES, COMME CELUI QUI TOU- -CHE A L'EXPERIMENTATION ANIMALE, PAR UNE APPROCHE PRATIQUE QUI MET EN REGARD SCIEN- -CE ET ETHIQUE.
Download or read book Adoption D un Avis Sur Les Aspects thiques de la Recherche Sur Les Cellules Souches Humaines Et Leur Utilisation written by European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies to the European Commission and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Conceptual Basis Formalisations and Parameterization of the Stics Crop Model written by Nadine Brisson and published by Editions Quae. This book was released on 2009-01-19 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The STICS crop model has been developed since 1996 at INRA in collaboration with other research and technical institutes. The model syntheses, illustrates and concretizes an important part of the French agronomic knowledge as a point of view on the field and cropping systems working. The formalisations of the STICS crop model presented in this book can be considered as references used in the framework of crop sciences. The book arrangement relies on the way the model designs the crop-soil system functioning, each chapter being devoted to a set of important functions such as growth initiation, yield onset, water uptake, transformation of organic matter etc. One chapter deals with the cropping system and long term simulations and the final chapter is about the involvement of the user in terms of option choices and parameterization. If this book is mainly intended for scientists who use the STICS model, it can also be useful for agronomists, crop modellers, students and technicians looking for elementary formalizations of the crop-soil system functioning.
Download or read book Philosophy manual a South South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Mitochondrial Replacement Techniques written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-04-17 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mitochondrial replacement techniques (MRTs) are designed to prevent the transmission of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases from mother to child. While MRTs, if effective, could satisfy a desire of women seeking to have a genetically related child without the risk of passing on mtDNA disease, the technique raises significant ethical and social issues. It would create offspring who have genetic material from two women, something never sanctioned in humans, and would create mitochondrial changes that could be heritable (in female offspring), and therefore passed on in perpetuity. The manipulation would be performed on eggs or embryos, would affect every cell of the resulting individual, and once carried out this genetic manipulation is not reversible. Mitochondrial Replacement Techniques considers the implications of manipulating mitochondrial content both in children born to women as a result of participating in these studies and in descendants of any female offspring. This study examines the ethical and social issues related to MRTs, outlines principles that would provide a framework and foundation for oversight of MRTs, and develops recommendations to inform the Food and Drug Administration's consideration of investigational new drug applications.
Download or read book Beyond Nature and Culture written by Philippe Descola and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-08-01 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Gives to anthropological reflection a new starting point and will become the compulsory reference for all our debates in the years to come.” —Claude Lévi-Strauss, on the French edition Beyond Nature and Culture has been a major influence in European intellectual life since its French publication in 2005. Here, finally, it is brought to English-language readers. At its heart is a question central to both anthropology and philosophy: what is the relationship between nature and culture? Culture—as a collective human making, of art, language, and so forth—is often seen as essentially different from nature, which is portrayed as a collective of the nonhuman world, of plants, animals, geology, and natural forces. Philippe Descola shows this essential difference to be not only a Western notion, but also a very recent one. Drawing on ethnographic examples from around the world and theoretical understandings from cognitive science, structural analysis, and phenomenology, he formulates a sophisticated new framework, the “four ontologies” —animism, totemism, naturalism, and analogism—to account for all the ways we relate ourselves to nature. By thinking beyond nature and culture as a simple dichotomy, Descola offers a fundamental reformulation by which anthropologists and philosophers can see the world afresh. “A compelling and original account of where the nature-culture binary has come from, where it might go—and what we might imagine in its place.” —Somatosphere “The most important book coming from French anthropology since Claude Lévi-Strauss’s Anthropologie Structurale.” —Bruno Latour, author of An Inquiry into Modes of Existence “Descola’s challenging new worldview should be of special interest to a wide range of scientific and academic disciplines from anthropology to zoology . . . Highly recommended.” —Choice
Download or read book The Play of Animals written by Karl Groos and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ethics and Sport in Europe written by Dominique Bodin and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defending ethics in sport is vital in order to combat the problems of corruption, violence, drugs, extremism and other forms of discrimination it is currently facing. Sport reflects nothing more and nothing less than the societies in which it takes place. However, if sport is to continue to bring benefits for individuals and societies, it cannot afford to neglect its ethical values or ignore these scourges. The major role of the Council of Europe and the Enlarged Partial Agreement on Sport (EPAS) in addressing the new challenges to sports ethics was confirmed by the 11th Council of Europe Conference of Ministers responsible for Sport, held in Athens on 11 and 12 December 2008. A political impetus was given on 16 June 2010 by the Committee of Ministers, with the adoption of an updated version of the Code of Sports Ethics (Recommendation CM/Rec(2010)9), emphasising the requisite co-ordination between governments and sports organisations. The EPAS prepared the ministerial conference and stepped up its work in an international conference organised with the University of Rennes, which was attended by political leaders, athletes, researchers and officials from the voluntary sector. The key experiences described in the conference and the thoughts that it prompted are described in this publication. All the writers share the concern that the end result should be practical action - particularly in terms of the setting of standards - that falls within the remit of the EPAS and promotes the Council of Europe's core values.
Download or read book In Defense of Raymond Sebond written by Michel de Montaigne and published by . This book was released on with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ancient Judaism written by Max Weber and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2010-05-11 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weber’s classic study which deals specifically with: Types of Asceticism and the Significance of Ancient Judaism, History and Social Organization of Ancient Palestine, Political Organization and Religious Ideas in the Time of the Confederacy and the Early Kings, Political Decline, Religious Conflict and Biblical Prophecy.
Download or read book Black Skin White Masks written by Frantz Fanon and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Black Skin, White Masks is a classic, devastating account of the dehumanising effects of colonisation experienced by black subjects living in a white world. First published in English in 1967, this book provides an unsurpassed study of the psychology of racism using scientific analysis and poetic grace.Franz Fanon identifies a devastating pathology at the heart of Western culture, a denial of difference, that persists to this day. A major influence on civil rights, anti-colonial, and black consciousness movements around the world, his writings speak to all who continue the struggle for political and cultural liberation.With an introduction by Paul Gilroy, author of There Ain't No Black in the Union Jack.
Download or read book Reducing Inequalities written by Rémi Genevey and published by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI). This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reduction of inequalities within and between countries stands as a policy goal, and deserves to take centre stage in the design of the Sustainable Development Goals agreed during the Rio+20 Summit in 2012.The 2013 edition of A Planet for Life represents a unique international initiative grounded on conceptual and strategic thinking, and – most importantly – empirical experiments, conducted on five continents and touching on multiple realities. This unprecedented collection of works proposes a solid empirical approach, rather than an ideological one, to inform future debate.The case studies collected in this volume demonstrate the complexity of the new systems required to accommodate each country's specific economic, political and cultural realities. These systems combine technical, financial, legal, fiscal and organizational elements with a great deal of applied expertise, and are articulated within a clear, well-understood, growth- and job-generating development strategy.Inequality reduction does not occur by decree; neither does it automatically arise through economic growth, nor through policies that equalize incomes downward via ill conceived fiscal policies. Inequality reduction involves a collaborative effort that must motivate all concerned parties, one that constitutes a genuine political and social innovation, and one that often runs counter to prevailing political and economic forces.
Download or read book Knowing our lands and resources written by Roué, Marie and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2017-04-03 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book PROMOTION DE LA SANTE ET AUTONOMISATION DANS LE CONTEXTE AFRICAIN written by David HouŽto and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le terme promotion de la santé en Afrique, près de 30 ans après l'adoption de la Charte d'Ottawa, continue d'avoir des connotations complètement hors du sens que lui confère cette charte. Cela n'est pas étonnant quand on sait que la notion de santé dans ce contexte africain équivaut à la lutte contre la maladie à travers les soins de santé dispensés par des professionnels de la santé dans des formations sanitaires et les hôpitaux. L'évolution que connait le continent depuis quelques décennies est de donner un peu plus de place à la communauté à travers les relais communautaires dans une participation communautaire vidée de son contenu, car le pouvoir n'est jamais passé entre les mains des communautés.C'est au vu de tout ceci que le présent ouvrage à sa raison d'être pour expliquer les fondements de l'autonomisation communautaire et de la promotion de la santé avec leur importance pour la région africaine en proie aux mauvais indicateurs de santé comparativement aux autres régions du monde.
Download or read book The Play of Man written by Karl Groos and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Land of Moab written by Henry Baker Tristram and published by . This book was released on 1873 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
