EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY OF TRA

Download or read book ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY OF TRA written by Yue Qian and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Electronic Spectroscopy of Transition Metal Dimer" by Yue, Qian, 钱玥, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: This thesis reports laser spectroscopic studies of gas-phase transition metal dimers using laser ablation/reaction with free jet expansion and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectroscopy technique. Themolecules studied in this work are palladium dimer (Pd2) and vanadium dimer (V2). Many compounds formed from these transition metals are important and functional catalysts in chemical reactions. Therefore, it is of great significance to start from the fundamental level to understand the properties and characteristics of the metal bonding and also the behavior of these metals when reacting with other chemicals. The electronic transitions of Pd2and V2in the visible region were studied. Gas-phase Pd2and V2moleculeswereproduced by laser ablation of palladium and vanadium metal rod, respectively. For the Pd2molecule, eleven vibrational bands were recorded and analyzed, and have been assigned to the 〖[17.1]〗 DEGREES3 □_g□ X DEGREES3 □_u DEGREES+ transition system. The bond length and vibrational frequency of the ground X DEGREES3 □_u DEGREES+ state were determined to be 2.47 A and 211.38 cm-1, respectively. This is the first experimental investigation of the electronic transitions of Pd2.For the V2molecule, six vibrational bands were observed and assigned to a new 〖[19.6] 〗 DEGREES3 □_u DEGREES□□ X DEGREES3 □_g DEGREES□ transition system. Molecular constants for the 〖[19.6] 〗 DEGREES3 □_u DEGREES□ excited state were obtained from high-resolution LIF spectra. The electronic structure of the Pd2andV2molecules was discussed in detail using molecular orbital energy level diagrams, which is important for understanding the nature of chemical bonding in these dimers. Comparison of the transition metal dimers studied in this work with other dimers is also presented. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5089997 Subjects: Transit

Book Metals in Biology

    Book Details:
  • Author : Graeme Hanson
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 2010-03-11
  • ISBN : 1441911391
  • Pages : 427 pages

Download or read book Metals in Biology written by Graeme Hanson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-03-11 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal ions in biology is an ever expanding area in science and medicine involving metal ions in proteins and enzymes, their biosynthesis, catalysis, electron transfer, metal ion trafficking, gene regulation and disease. While X-ray crystallography has provided snapshots of the geometric structures of the active site redox cofactors in these proteins, the application of high resolution EPR spectroscopy in conjunction with quantum chemistry calculations has enabled, in many cases, a detailed understanding of a metalloenzymes mechanism through investigations of the geometric and electronic structure of the resting, enzyme-substrate intermediates and product complexes. This volume, Part II of a two-volume set demonstrates the application of high resolution EPR spectroscopy in determining the geometric and electronic structure of active site metal ion centers in iron sulfur cluster containing metalloproteins, mononuclear molybdenum metalloenzymes, manganese-containing enzymes and novel metalloproteins.

Book Electronic Spectroscopy of Transition Metal Dimer

Download or read book Electronic Spectroscopy of Transition Metal Dimer written by 钱玥 and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Transition Metals in Biochemistry

Download or read book Transition Metals in Biochemistry written by Arthur Brill and published by Springer. This book was released on 1977-10-01 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transition metal ions in biological systems are of interest in biology, biochemistry, chemistry, medicine, and physics. Scien tists with rather different viewpoints, employing many methods, have contributed to this area. A concise review of the current state of the field will, to some extent, reflect the special knowledge of the person writing it - in this case application of physical methods to the investigation of metal coordination. x ray diffraction is one of the most important of these methods, but a useful treatment of X-ray structure analysis would be com parable in size with and beyond the scope of the monograph. Many results of X-ray diffraction studies are, of course, presented. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy has played a major part in the rapid advance in knowledge of the electronic struc tures of transition metal ions in biological systems. More gener ally, measurements involving light, microwaves, and magnetic fields are capable of producing much new information, and the required instrumentation is available at most research institu tions. Therefore light absorption and paramagnetic resonance are treated in depth. The principles described in the latter discus sions are broadly applicable, for example to the promising tech niques of X-ray spectroscopy (utilizing synchrotron radiation) and lanthanide-perturbed, very high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Book Transition Metal Chemistry

Download or read book Transition Metal Chemistry written by Achim Müller and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 1981 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Electronic Structure and Properties of Transition Metal Compounds

Download or read book Electronic Structure and Properties of Transition Metal Compounds written by Isaac B. Bersuker and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1996-03-28 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering all the latest developments, and applying the theory of electronic structure to problem solving at every opportunity, Electronic Structure and Properties of Transition Metal Compounds places the reader at the cutting edge of this important field of research. The book focuses on the electronic structure and related properties of coordination compounds, essentially treating chemical bonding as an electronic phenomenon. It also covers the central concepts of quantum chemistry and atomic states, examines theories of electronic structure and vibronic coupling, and explores physical methods of investigation. The applications of the theory to stereochemistry and crystal chemistry, electron transfer and electron-conformational effects, and reactivity and catalytic action are also discussed.

Book American Doctoral Dissertations

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Annual Commencement

    Book Details:
  • Author : Stanford University
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1996
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 506 pages

Download or read book Annual Commencement written by Stanford University and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Research Awards Index

Download or read book Research Awards Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scientific Report

Download or read book Scientific Report written by Scripps Research Institute and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Machine Learning in Chemistry

Download or read book Machine Learning in Chemistry written by Jon Paul Janet and published by American Chemical Society. This book was released on 2020-05-28 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in machine learning or artificial intelligence for vision and natural language processing that have enabled the development of new technologies such as personal assistants or self-driving cars have brought machine learning and artificial intelligence to the forefront of popular culture. The accumulation of these algorithmic advances along with the increasing availability of large data sets and readily available high performance computing has played an important role in bringing machine learning applications to such a wide range of disciplines. Given the emphasis in the chemical sciences on the relationship between structure and function, whether in biochemistry or in materials chemistry, adoption of machine learning by chemistsderivations where they are important

Book X Ray Charge Densities and Chemical Bonding

Download or read book X Ray Charge Densities and Chemical Bonding written by Philip Coppens and published by International Union of Crystallography. This book was released on 1997-05-08 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the electron density distribution in molecules and solids as obtained experimentally by X-ray diffraction. It is a comprehensive treatment of the methods involved, and the interpretation of the experimental results in terms of chemical bonding and intermolecular interactions. Inorganic and organic solids, as well as metals, are covered in the chapters dealing with specific systems. As a whole, this monograph is especially appealing because of its broad interface with numerous disciplines. Accurate X-ray diffraction intensities contain fundamental information on the charge distribution in crystals, which can be compared directly with theoretical results, and used to derive other physical properties, such as electrostatic moments, the electrostatic potential and lattice energies, which are accessible by spectroscopic and thermodynamic measurements. Consequently, the work will be of great interest to a broad range of crystallographers and physical scientists.

Book Zinc Catalysis

Download or read book Zinc Catalysis written by Stephan Enthaler and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-27 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling the gap in the market for comprehensive coverage of this hot topic, this timely book covers a wide range of organic transformations, e. g. reductions of unsaturated compounds, oxidation reactions, Friedel-Crafts reactions, hydroamination reactions, depolymerizations, transformations of carbon dioxide, oxidative coupling reactions, as well as C-C, C-N, and C-O bond formation reactions. A chapter on the application of zinc catalysts in total synthesis is also included. With its aim of stimulating further research and discussion in the field, this is a valuable reference for professionals in academia and industry wishing to learn about the latest developments.

Book Annual Report

    Book Details:
  • Author : Robert A. Welch Foundation
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1981
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 208 pages

Download or read book Annual Report written by Robert A. Welch Foundation and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Abstracts of Papers

Download or read book Abstracts of Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1038 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: