Download or read book Effet de la pression parentale la r ussite scolaire de l importance parentale de l anxi t et de la d pression sur la consommation de psychotropes chez l adolescent selon l ge et le sexe written by Jonathan Girard and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'adolescence est une période de maturation propice au développement de la consommation de substances psychotropes (Greydanus & Patel, 2005). Selon Clark (2004), les processus de socialisation intrafamiliaux sont un ensemble de facteurs particulièrement important lors du développement d'une consommation plus sévère de substances psychotropes. Une perception négative par les adolescents des relations avec leurs parents serait associée à un accroissement du risque de consommation de substances psychotropes chez ces adolescents (Henry, Robinson & Wilson, 2003). Parmi l'ensemble des facteurs intrafamiliaux relationnels d'importance existants entre un parent et son adolescent, l'intérêt parental porté à l'éducation et la formation scolaire (Hills, 1987) incluant l'expression d'une insistance variable d'exigences parentales à cet égard est associée à la consommation de substances psychotropes (Luthar, Shoum & Brown, 2006) de même qu'au développement de symptômes internalisés, soit l'anxiété et la dépression chez l'adolescent (Ablard & Parker, 1997 ; Luthar et coll., 2006; Luthar & Latendresse, 2005a; Luthar & Sexton, 2004). Cette étude a pour objectif d'évaluer l'influence de la pression parentale à la réussite scolaire, l'importance accordée aux parents, la présence d'anxiété et de dépression chez l'adolescent selon l'âge et le sexe sur le développement de la consommation de substances psychotropes à l'adolescence et leur pouvoir prédicteur de l'appartenance d'un adolescent à l'un des trois groupes de consommation (nulle, non-problématique ou sévère). Pour réaliser l'étude, la collecte de donnée a été effectuée auprès de 910 adolescents âgés entre 12 et 17 ans de sept écoles secondaires de la région du Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean. Quatre questionnaires ont été utilisés dans le cadre de l'étude, soit un questionnaire sociodémographique, la grille de dépistage de consommation problématique d'alcool et de drogues chez les adolescents et adolescentes (DEP-ADO; Germain et al., 2007), le questionnaire de Perception de l'environnement des personnes (PEP; Fortier, 1991; Fortier, Dubé & Bouchard, 2012; Fortier, Lachance, Toussaint, Hamel & Marchand, 2001; Fortier & Toussaint, 1996) qui évalue l'importance accordée aux parents et le Symptoms-Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1993). Les résultats indiquent qu'un niveau modéré de pression parentale perçue à la réussite scolaire constituerait un facteur de risque face à l'initiation et à un accroissement abrupt de la sévérité de la consommation de substances psychotropes par rapport à un niveau élevé de pression parentale à la réussite scolaire, mais cet effet s'inscrirait dans un effet d'interaction avec l'âge. Toutefois, l'âge constituerait un facteur de risque plus important auprès des adolescents rapportant un niveau élevé de pression parentale à la réussite scolaire. Ainsi, chez les adolescents percevant un niveau élevé de pression parentale à la réussite scolaire, être plus âgé aurait un effet plus important sur l'initiation et l'accroissement abrupt de la sévérité de la consommation de substances psychotropes deviendrait plus important. L'importance accordée aux parents constituerait un facteur de protection face à l'initiation à la consommation de substances psychotropes, mais son effet protecteur serait plus significatif chez les garçons que chez les filles. L'importance accordée aux parents constituerait un facteur de protection face à l'accroissement de la sévérité de la consommation de substances psychotropes, indépendamment du sexe de l'adolescent. L'âge et l'anxiété constitueraient tous deux un facteur de risque à la consommation de substances psychotropes.
Download or read book Circadian Rhythm Sleep Wake Disorders written by R. Robert Auger and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-26 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book resolves to bridge the communication gap between research and clinical practice for circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders. Beginning with a scientific background on biological timekeeping, opening chapters describe the crucial nature of maintaining delicate temporal organization of physiological and molecular events within the body. Following this are discussions on circadian physiology and methods of circadian assessments. Subsequent chapters then relay comprehensive information regarding the International Classification of Sleep Disorders-defined circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders (CRSWDs), specifically discussing etiology and epidemiology, but focusing on evidence-based treatment data. Concluding discussions provide guidance for the application of light therapy and discuss future roles for optimized lighting environments. Nuanced and market-demanded, Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders: An Evidence-Based Guide for Clinicians and Investigators is an invaluable resource for Sleep Medicine clinicians, circadian researchers, and other interested parties.
Download or read book Teen Gambling written by Jeffrey L. Derevensky and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2015-03-06 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In light of a growing epidemic of teen gambling, this book provides a better understanding of the causes and extent of youth gambling problems, assessment tools to identify teens with gambling addictions and related issues, and strategies for the prevention and treatment of youth who gamble"--
Download or read book Mental Retardation written by American Association on Mental Retardation and published by American Association. This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The workbook summarises and highlights some of the key information from the text, mental retardation :definition, classification and systems of supports , and demonstrates how to implement the system. It will assist in the diagnosis of mental retardation and to identify strengths and limitations, and planning individual supports for clients .
Download or read book Surviving and Thriving in Stepfamily Relationships written by Patricia L. Papernow and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-06-07 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surviving and Thriving in Stepfamily Relationships is designed to be useful both to stepfamily members themselves and to a wide variety of practitioners, as well as to educators, judges, mediators, lawyers and medical personnel.
Download or read book Adjustment written by David Magnusson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1975 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Taking Stock of Delinquency written by Terence P. Thornberry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the comprehensive synthesis of the empirical findings of seven important ongoing longitudinal studies of delinquency. It aims to examine the extent to which these studies answer the basic question of the origins of delinquent and criminal careers despite their varying guiding theories, methods, and settings. This book is an important resource for criminologists, psychologists, sociologists, and students on juvenile delinquency, criminology, developmental psychology, and deviant behavior.
Download or read book Origins of Crime written by William McCord and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Biosocial Bases of Violence written by Adrian Raine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-14 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a NATO ASI held in Rhodes, Greece, May 12-21, 1996
Download or read book International Arranged Marriages written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Eating Disorders written by National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (Great Britain) and published by Royal College of Psychiatrists. This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guideline has been developed to advise on the identification, treatment and management of the eating disorders anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and related conditions. The guideline recommendations have been developed by a multidisciplinary group of health care professionals, patients and their representatives, and guideline methodologists after careful consideration of the best available evidence. It is intended that the guideline will be useful to clinicians and service commissioners in providing and planning high quality care for those with eating disorders while also emphasising the importance of the experience of care for patients and carers.
Download or read book Self starvation written by Mara Selvini Palazzoli and published by Jason Aronson. This book was released on 1996 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Lacan on Love written by Bruce Fink and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-05 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quintessentially fascinating, love intrigues and perplexes us, and drives much of what we do in life. As wary as we may be of its illusions and disappointments, many of us fall blindly into its traps and become ensnared time and again. Deliriously mad excitement turns to disenchantment, if not deadening repetition, and we wonder how we shall ever break out of this vicious cycle. Can psychoanalysis – with ample assistance from philosophers, poets, novelists, and songwriters – give us a new perspective on the wellsprings and course of love? Can it help us fathom how and why we are often looking for love in all the wrong places, and are fundamentally confused about “what love really is”? In this lively and wide-ranging exploration of love throughout the ages, Fink argues that it can. Taking within his compass a vast array of traditions – from Antiquity to the courtly love poets, Christian love, and Romanticism – and providing an in-depth examination of Freud and Lacan on love and libido, Fink unpacks Lacan’s paradoxical claim that “love is giving what you don’t have.” He shows how the emptiness or lack we feel within ourselves gets covered over or entwined in love, and how it is possible and indeed vital to give something to another that we feel we ourselves don’t have. This first-ever commentary on Lacan’s Seminar VIII, Transference, provides readers with a clear and systematic introduction to Lacan’s views on love. It will be of great value to students and scholars of psychology and of the humanities generally, and to analysts of all persuasions.
Download or read book Social Skills Assessment and Training with Children written by Larry Michelson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to provide readers with sufficient knowledge regard ing social skills assessment and training with children so that they can imple ment and evaluate social skills programs on their own. Increased interest in promoting children's social skills has stemmed in part from advances in research that have shown the importance of childhood social competency for adjustment in both childhood and adulthood. There is a growing need for assessment and training methods that can be utilized by diverse groups of professionals and paraprofessionals. This book is intended for mental health workers, teachers, educators, clinicians, and child-care personnel. The book thoroughly reviews the literature to acquaint readers with relevant findings on social skills and to pro vide discussion regarding contemporary issues and assessment techniques. Sub sequently, comprehensive procedures in the training of children's social skills are presented. Readers are also provided with 16 detailed training modules, each of which comprises a rationale, instructions, Scripts, and homework assign ments. These modules are designed to permit effective implementation of social skills training programs. Moreover, they provide a structured and program matically designed format that builds in clinical flexibility for their use with individual children or groups of children. These modules are followed by a clinical-issues section designed to address potential obstacles to effective training. Following these major sections, two appendixes have been included in the book. The first appendix is a step-by-step description of how to conduct an assessment.
Download or read book Deviced written by Doreen Dodgen-Magee and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Americans engage with screens for more than ten hours a day, changing our brains, our relationships, and our personal lives. Here, Dodgen-Magee illuminates the effects of device overuse, and offers wisdom gleaned from personal stories, research, and anecdotes from youth, paren...
Download or read book No Choice But to Deny who I Am written by Wendy Isaack and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book From Molecules to Minds written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-12-07 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroscience has made phenomenal advances over the past 50 years and the pace of discovery continues to accelerate. On June 25, 2008, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders hosted more than 70 of the leading neuroscientists in the world, for a workshop titled "From Molecules to Minds: Challenges for the 21st Century." The objective of the workshop was to explore a set of common goals or "Grand Challenges" posed by participants that could inspire and rally both the scientific community and the public to consider the possibilities for neuroscience in the 21st century. The progress of the past in combination with new tools and techniques, such as neuroimaging and molecular biology, has positioned neuroscience on the cusp of even greater transformational progress in our understanding of the brain and how its inner workings result in mental activity. This workshop summary highlights the important issues and challenges facing the field of neuroscience as presented to those in attendance at the workshop, as well as the subsequent discussion that resulted. As a result, three overarching Grand Challenges emerged: How does the brain work and produce mental activity? How does physical activity in the brain give rise to thought, emotion, and behavior? How does the interplay of biology and experience shape our brains and make us who we are today? How do we keep our brains healthy? How do we protect, restore, or enhance the functioning of our brains as we age?
