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Book Effects of Surface Configuration in Water Pollution Control on Semiarid Mined Lands

Download or read book Effects of Surface Configuration in Water Pollution Control on Semiarid Mined Lands written by Montana Agricultural Experiment Station and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effects of Surface Configuration in Water Pollution Control on Semiarid Mined Lands

Download or read book Effects of Surface Configuration in Water Pollution Control on Semiarid Mined Lands written by D. J. Dollhopf and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A system of intensively monitored micro-watersheds was constructed to demonstrate the effects of several specific soil surface manipulation treatments on control of runoff, chemistry of runoff, soil water flow, aquifer characteristics and vegetation establishment at five active coal strip mine areas within th etri-state region of Montana, North Dakota and Wyoming. Surface treatments were chiseling and gouging with and without topsoiling practices, and dozer basins with topsoiling. Without exception, topsoiled watersheds underwent less runoff than similar nontopsoiled watersheds. The total amount (depth) of surface urnoff at the Montana and North Dakota Demonstrations was 1.63 cm for topsoil-dozer basins, 2.32 cm for topsoil-gouged, 4.76 cm for topsoil-chiseled, 13.74 cm for nontopsoil-gouged, and 16.70 cm for nontopsoil-chiseled. Quantities of eroded soil material per treatment watershed resulting in gullies at the Montana Demonstration Areas were 2.7 m^3 for topsoil-dozer basins, 8.1 m^3 for topsoil-gouged, 23.7 m^3 for nontopsoil-gouged, 26.5 m^3 for topsoil-chiseled, and 43.1 m^3 for nontopsoil-chiseled. Thus the fundamental principles of less runoff - less erosion was substantiated on these spoil watersheds. The in situ hydrologic balance of the spoil biosphere was determined using weighing lysimeters and neutron probe techniques. Deep percolation characteristics were measured during precipitation periods. Most watersheds eventually lost this deep percolated water through the evapotranspiration process measured on a hydrologic year basis. A minority of watersheds underwent a net loss of 10 to 20 cm of water as deep percolation for the hydrologic year. Levels of NO3-N, Mg, Ca, soluble salts and most trace elements were found in low concentrations in watershed runoff water. Exceptions were Mn and Fe, where concentrations in runoff waters at all Demonstrations often exceeded federal standards for drinking water. Occasional samples contained Cd, Pb and PO4-P levels which exceeded desirable standards. Surface spoil hydrology and aquifer characteristics interrelationships are discussed, and the aquifer chemical quality presented. Manganese was the only trace element in the ground water which consistently exceeded federal standards for human consumption. A comparison of ground-water quality amound the Demonstration Areas indicates that the highest concentrations for most of the observed parameters were in the developing spoils aquifer at the the North Dakota site. This interim report is submitted in partial fulfillment of Contract No. R-803079-01-0 by the Montana Agricultural Experiment Station under the sponsorship of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. This report concentrates most directly on data collected during the period May, 1974 to May, 1976. Work is expected to be completed in September, 1978.

Book Water Pollution from Agricultural Lands  1969 Nov  1978

Download or read book Water Pollution from Agricultural Lands 1969 Nov 1978 written by David Hoyt and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Colstrip Project  Right of way  Transmission

Download or read book Colstrip Project Right of way Transmission written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book FWS OBS

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1977
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 438 pages

Download or read book FWS OBS written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Selected Water Resources Abstracts

Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Federal Register

Download or read book Federal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 1979-03 with total page 1944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Rehabilitation of Western Wildlife Habitat

Download or read book Rehabilitation of Western Wildlife Habitat written by Utah State University. Institute for Land Rehabilitation and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Inventory of Federal Energy related Environment and Safety Research for FY 1977

Download or read book Inventory of Federal Energy related Environment and Safety Research for FY 1977 written by United States. Department of Energy. Environmental Impacts Division and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Awards Register  Grants Assistance Programs

Download or read book Awards Register Grants Assistance Programs written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Grants Administration Division and published by . This book was released on with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Water Quality Management Guidance for Mine related Pollution Sources

Download or read book Water Quality Management Guidance for Mine related Pollution Sources written by Dan Deely and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Land Reclamation and Mine Drainage Conference and Third International Conference on the Abatement of Acidic Drainage  Abandoned mine lands and topical issues

Download or read book International Land Reclamation and Mine Drainage Conference and Third International Conference on the Abatement of Acidic Drainage Abandoned mine lands and topical issues written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Environmental Development Plan  EDP

Download or read book Environmental Development Plan EDP written by United States. Department of Energy. Office of Energy Technology and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Abandoned Mine Lands Reclamation Control Technology Handbook

Download or read book Abandoned Mine Lands Reclamation Control Technology Handbook written by United States. Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: