Download or read book Effects of pesticides on wildlife and priorities in future research written by J P. Dempster and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Non Target Effects of Pesticides on Organisms Inhabiting Agroecosystems written by Johann G. Zaller and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-10-17 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pesticide usage is increasing worldwide and considered among the main factors contributing to the global decline in biodiversity. This Research Topic provides an overview of the state-of-knowledge regarding non-target effects of herbicides, fungicides, insecticides and rodenticides on a variety of ecosystem functions and organisms. Taxa covered in the contributions include algae, amphibians, aquatic fungi, aquatic insects, bats, bumblebees, butterflies, earthworms, enchytraeids, honeybees, plants, rodents and soil microorganisms. The papers also highlight many gaps in our understanding of non-target effects of pesticides and their consequences for biodiversity and functions of various ecosystems. Overall, it became clear that priorities for future work on pesticides and their effects should more focus on investigating or simulating realistic field situations, i.e., multiple applications of pesticides during the growing season including their temporal and spatial interactions with fauna and flora.
Download or read book Effects of Pesticides on Fish and Wildlife written by United States. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Pesticides on Fish and Wildlife written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Future Role of Pesticides in US Agriculture written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-11-02 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although chemical pesticides safeguard crops and improve farm productivity, they are increasingly feared for their potentially dangerous residues and their effects on ecosystems. The Future Role of Pesticides explores the role of chemical pesticides in the decade ahead and identifies the most promising opportunities for increasing the benefits and reducing the risks of pesticide use. The committee recommends R&D, program, and policy initiatives for federal agriculture authorities and other stakeholders in the public and private sectors. This book presents clear overviews of key factors in chemical pesticide use, including: Advances in genetic engineering not only of pest-resistant crops but also of pests themselves. Problems in pesticide useâ€"concerns about the health of agricultural workers, the ability of pests to develop resistance, issues of public perception, and more. Impending shifts in agricultureâ€"globalization of the economy, biological "invasions" of organisms, rising sensitivity toward cross-border environmental issues, and other trends. With a model and working examples, this book offers guidance on how to assess various pest control strategies available to today's agriculturist.
Download or read book Effects of Pesticides on Fish and Wildlife written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Rational Pesticide Use written by Keith Joseph Brent and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1987-09-17 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is growing concern among scientists, farmers and the general public that pesticides are being applied ever more widely but with less and less discretion. This book brings together a range of experts to discuss how crop protection chemicals can be used more rationally, so as to maximise benefits in yield and quality while minimising environmental and economic costs. The book is based on the ninth Long Ashton Symposium and is organised into four sections. The first, environment, examines to what extent current pesticide use is affecting the environment and human welfare, and what changes in practice are justified. The second, application, assesses progress in performance and safety in the use of pesticides, while the next section, resistance, looks at problems and shortcomings arising from the appearance of resistant strains of pests, and considers strategies for surmounting these difficulties. The final section, forecast and pest management, asks whether existing methods of assessing risks are acceptable and seeks ways of rending decision making in crop protection more rational.
Download or read book Silent Suffering written by V T Harikumar and published by Harikumar V T. This book was released on 2024-07-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In "Silent Suffering: Impact of Pesticides on Wildlife Populations," we delve deep into the hidden and often overlooked consequences of pesticide use on our planet's delicate ecosystems. This comprehensive exploration sheds light on the detrimental effects that pesticides have on a wide range of wildlife species, from the tiniest pollinators to majestic birds and vital aquatic organisms. The book is structured to provide a holistic understanding of the issue, starting with an in-depth analysis of how pesticides, designed to protect crops, inadvertently harm non-target species. Through detailed research and poignant case studies, readers will gain insight into the mechanisms through which these chemicals disrupt ecosystems, leading to population declines, reproductive issues, and biodiversity loss. Key Themes Explored: Pollinator Decline: Discover the critical role pollinators like bees and butterflies play in our ecosystems and how pesticides threaten their existence, leading to broader implications for food security and plant reproduction. Avian Impact: Examine how pesticides reduce insect populations, a primary food source for many bird species, resulting in declining bird numbers and diversity. Amphibian Vulnerability: Understand why amphibians, with their permeable skin and reliance on aquatic habitats, are particularly susceptible to pesticide exposure, leading to alarming rates of developmental and reproductive issues. Aquatic Ecosystem Disruption: Learn about the pathways through which pesticides enter water bodies and their devastating effects on fish, invertebrates, and plant life, disrupting entire aquatic ecosystems. The book doesn't just outline the problems but also offers hope by exploring alternative practices and solutions. Key chapters are dedicated to sustainable agricultural practices, showcasing successful initiatives worldwide that minimize pesticide use. Additionally, the book highlights the importance of education and advocacy in driving change, providing a roadmap for individuals, communities, and policymakers to transition towards a more sustainable and wildlife-friendly approach to agriculture. "Silent Suffering: Impact of Pesticides on Wildlife Populations" is a clarion call to action for anyone concerned about the environment and wildlife conservation. It emphasizes the urgent need for a collective effort to raise awareness, implement sustainable practices, and advocate for policies that protect our natural world. By offering a blend of scientific analysis, real-world examples, and actionable solutions, this book aims to inspire and empower readers to join the movement towards a pesticide-free future, ensuring the health and diversity of wildlife for generations to come. Whether you are an environmental scientist, a concerned citizen, an educator, or a policymaker, this book provides valuable insights and practical guidance on addressing one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. Join us in uncovering the silent suffering caused by pesticides and take part in the journey towards a sustainable and thriving ecosystem.
Download or read book Priorities for Pesticide wildlife Research in British Colombia written by McLaren, William D and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Land Use and Wildlife Resources written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Agricultural Land Use and Wildlife Resources and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1970-01-01 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historical perspective. Wildlife values in a Changing World. New patterns on land and water. Influence of land management on wildlife. Special problems of waters and watersheds. Pesticides and wildlife. Wildlife demage and control. Legislation and administration. Evaluation and Conclusions.
Download or read book Effects of Pesticides on Fish and Wildlife written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Research on the Effects of Insecticides on Fish and Wildlife written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effect of Pesticides on Fish and Wildlife written by États-Unis. Fish and Wildlife Service and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Pesticides in the Environment and Their Effects on Wildlife written by Norman Winfrid Moore and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Biodegradation written by W.B. Betts and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two major problems encountered as we approach a new century are the availability of resources for chemicals and energy, and environmental pollution. This book highlights the importance of biotransformation as a solution to these problems and considers traditionally separate areas as one interdependent discipline, in terms of the underlying mechanistic biochemistry and the research techniques employed. The provision of resources has largely centred around non-renewable materials, especially oil. Diminishing reserves of these, together with uncertainties of supply and cost have stimulated great interest in renewable resources. These are largely lignocellulosic materials (e.g. wood and straw) which are available through natural biomass turnover, farming and forestry and from wastes generated by industrial processes. An excellent example is that of kraft lignin, a by-product of pulp and paper production, amounting to 60 million tonnes per annum and which is largely wasted by burning or landfilling. This aromatic polymer has enormous potential as a feedstock to the chemical industry. Environmental pollution is no longer accepted as inevitable for a technological society. Over the past decade there has been a tremendous increase in awareness of the effects of pollution and public pressure has influenced both industry and government. However, to be realistic, it is not possible to replace all processes generating polluting wastes with clean alternatives. Instead, treatments of pollution, both at source and after an incident, are alternatives in many instances and a great deal of emphasis is currently being placed on these.
Download or read book International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2023-04-29 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this guidance on fulfilling the reporting requirements of Article 12 of the Code of Conduct is to obtain a regular flow of information on its observance to strengthen implementation of the Code, to provide data for its future revisions and improvement, and, most importantly, to improve the protection of human health and the environment related to pesticide use and management in agriculture and public health. The guidance was prepared in compliance with the FAO/WHO International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management, which sets out a framework and voluntary standards of conduct for stakeholders in pesticide management, in particular governments and the pesticide industry. Endorsed by FAO, WHO, governments, pesticide producers, non-governmental organizations and other stakeholders, the Code outlines their shared responsibility to promote best practice and risk reduction throughout the pesticide life cycle. The Code of Conduct thereby establishes the commitment and moral obligation of stakeholders to comply with the agreed standards of conduct and to assume their respective responsibilities. These include governments’ responsibility to promote pesticide risk reduction and the industry’s responsibility to produce products that are adapted to the context of their use and to provide stewardship of those products throughout their life cycle. This guidance was prepared with the support of the FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Management (JMPM) to provide further guidance on the provisions of the Code of Conduct related to its observance and implementation. It reflects the joint FAO/WHO approach to pesticide management, thus addressing the topic in both agricultural and public health settings.
Download or read book Pesticides in the Diets of Infants and Children written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the pesticides applied to food crops in this country are present in foods and may pose risks to human health. Current regulations are intended to protect the health of the general population by controlling pesticide use. This book explores whether the present regulatory approaches adequately protect infants and children, who may differ from adults in susceptibility and in dietary exposures to pesticide residues. The committee focuses on four major areas: Susceptibility: Are children more susceptible or less susceptible than adults to the effects of dietary exposure to pesticides? Exposure: What foods do infants and children eat, and which pesticides and how much of them are present in those foods? Is the current information on consumption and residues adequate to estimate exposure? Toxicity: Are toxicity tests in laboratory animals adequate to predict toxicity in human infants and children? Do the extent and type of toxicity of some chemicals vary by species and by age? Assessing risk: How is dietary exposure to pesticide residues associated with response? How can laboratory data on lifetime exposures of animals be used to derive meaningful estimates of risk to children? Does risk accumulate more rapidly during the early years of life? This book will be of interest to policymakers, administrators of research in the public and private sectors, toxicologists, pediatricians and other health professionals, and the pesticide industry.
