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Book Effects of High Dose Fish Oil Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness  DOMS  and Inflammatory Markers

Download or read book Effects of High Dose Fish Oil Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness DOMS and Inflammatory Markers written by Robert Standley and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Delayed muscle soreness (DOMS) is caused, in part, by muscle damage associated with the eccentric component of exercise and this muscle damage can result in an inflammatory response by the body. Fish oil rich in eicosapaetonic acid (EPA) and docosahexeoric acid (DHA) have been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties.

Book The Effects of Varying Doses of Omega 3 Supplementation on Markers of Muscle Damage and Recovery After an Acute Bout of Eccentric Resistance Exercise

Download or read book The Effects of Varying Doses of Omega 3 Supplementation on Markers of Muscle Damage and Recovery After an Acute Bout of Eccentric Resistance Exercise written by Lauren Michelle Visconti and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) occurs following strenuous and/or unaccustomed exercise including resistance training. EIMD is associated with elevated blood creatine kinase (CK) concentrations, limitations in range of motion (ROM), a reduction in muscular power, and delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). EIMD may negatively affect training quality and performance, thus methods to mitigate EIMD may be useful for resistance training populations including both athletes and recreationally active individuals. Omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids, particularly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are known for their anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive properties. The current literature on supplementation with n-3 fatty acids and EIMD is not conclusive, however, there are data showing supplementation can ameliorate EIMD and facilitate recovery in both untrained and resistance-trained individuals following resistance exercise, particularly at higher doses. Presently, a characterization of efficacious doses of n-3 supplementation is currently lacking. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 33 days of six and eight grams of n-3 supplementation on markers of muscle damage and recovery after an acute bout of eccentric resistance exercise in resistance trained males. It was hypothesized that both six and eight grams of n-3 supplementation would attenuate EIMD and promote recovery following eccentric resistance exercise. In this double-blind randomized control study, 26 resistance trained males (23 ± 4 years; 173.6 ± 20.5 cm.; 81.9 ± 9.7 kg; 14.2 ± 3.7% BF) supplemented with six grams of n-3 fatty acids (n=10), eight grams n-3 fatty acids (n=7), or placebo (n=9) for 33 days total. On day 30, participants completed an acute bout of eccentric resistance exercise (10 sets of 8 repetitions barbell back squat at 70% 1RM with a four second eccentric, followed by 5 sets of 10 repetitions per side body weight split squat jumps). Participants were instructed to refrain from additional recovery methods post-exercise. Outcome measures included vertical jump height (VJH), perceived muscle soreness (PMS), hip and knee range of motion (ROM), repetitions to fatigue (RTF) at 70% 1RM barbell back squat, and serum creatine kinase (CK). Vertical jump height, PMS, hip and knee ROM, and capillary blood samples were taken immediately pre-exercise bout (day 30), 1 day (1d), 2 days (2d) and 3 days (3d) post-exercise, while number of RTF were completed at the familiarization session (day 21, 22, or 23) and 3d post-exercise. There was a significant difference in VJH from pre to 1d post-exercise (p=0.009, 1d to 2d (p=0.02), and 2d to 3d post-exercise (p=0.002) in all groups. Perceived muscle soreness significantly increased from pre to 1d, 2d, and 3d hour post-exercise (p 0.05), and significantly decreased at 3d post-exercise compared with 1d and 2d (p 0.05) in all groups. No significant changes occurred in hip and knee range of motion from pre to post-exercise in all groups (p 0.05), or number of (RTF) from pre-exercise (day 21, 22, or 23) to 3d post-exercise (p 0.05). There was a significant increase in serum CK from pre-exercise to 1, 2, and 3d-post exercise (p

Book Fish Oil

    Book Details:
  • Author : Joseph C. Maroon
  • Publisher : Basic Health Publications, Inc.
  • Release : 2006
  • ISBN : 9781591201823
  • Pages : 182 pages

Download or read book Fish Oil written by Joseph C. Maroon and published by Basic Health Publications, Inc.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chronic inflammation can cause chronic pain, a breakdown of cartilage and muscle, increased blood clotting, and may cause genetic changes leading to various cancers. This book discusses a method of mitigating the effects of chronic inflammation through the power of fish oil.

Book The Effects of Fish Oil Supplementation on Inflammation Markers in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Download or read book The Effects of Fish Oil Supplementation on Inflammation Markers in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients written by Erika Deike and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the daily consumption of fish oil, containing 2.4g of n-3 fatty acids (1400 mg Eicosapentaenoic acid + 1000 mg Docosahexaenoic acid), on pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-1[beta], IL-6, and TNF-[alpha] for 8 weeks in CKD patients, stages 2-5. One prevalent characteristic of all stages of CKD is excessive production of these pro-inflammatory cytokines. Fish oil supplementation has been claimed to lower the levels of these pro-inflammatory cytokines, and as a result decrease the severity of inflammatory diseases. The benefits of fish oil supplementation for an extensive range of populations and a variety of health concerns are apparent, yet the anti-inflammatory benefits for stages 2-5 CKD patients are not as well documented. Consequently, continued studies in this area are clearly needed. Thirty-one individuals completed the current study, with 17 subjects in the fish oil group, while 14 subjects were included in the comparison group (safflower oil). Separate Repeated Measures ANOVAs were used to measure changes in the primary outcome variables using a 2 (fish oil or safflower oil) x 2 (time points) design. Significance level was set at p [less-than or equal to] 0.05. The results of this study showed that fish oil supplementation does not decrease plasma pro-inflammatory markers TNF-[alpha], IL-6, and IL-1[beta] in CKD patients, stages 2-5. The analysis of TNF-[alpha] levels revealed no significant difference across time (p = 0.92) or between groups (p = 0.94). However, there was a group by time interaction, (p = 0.03). The analysis between IL-6 levels and treatment resulted in no significant difference across time (p = 0.30), between groups (p = 0.15), nor was there a significant group by time interaction with the trends across time differing by group membership (p = 0.82). Finally, the analysis between treatment and IL-1[beta] resulted in no significant difference in IL-1[beta] levels across time (p = 0.17), between groups (p = 0.26) nor treatment-by-time interaction either (p = 0.44). The supplementation of fish oil was not found to decrease markers of inflammation, but did demonstrate that a short-term administration of fish oil is well-tolerated by CKD patients, stages 2-5. But, further investigation is essential to better define the long-term impact of fish oil supplementation in this high-risk population.

Book Pain Sourcebook  6th Ed

Download or read book Pain Sourcebook 6th Ed written by James Chambers and published by Infobase Holdings, Inc. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consumer health information about the causes and management of various types of acute and chronic pain, along with prevention strategies and coping tips. Includes index, glossary of related terms, other resources.

Book Using Fish Oil Supplement

Download or read book Using Fish Oil Supplement written by Dr Adam Chetty and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2024-04-17 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In "Using Fish Oil Supplement," Dr. Adam Chetty presents a comprehensive and authoritative guide to harnessing the myriad benefits of fish oil supplementation. Backed by extensive research and clinical expertise, this book serves as an indispensable resource for individuals seeking to optimize their health and well-being. Heart Health Support: Within these pages, readers will discover the powerful impact fish oil can have on cardiovascular health. Dr. Chetty elucidates how omega-3 fatty acids, abundant in fish oil, can promote heart health by reducing triglyceride levels, lowering blood pressure, and combating arterial plaque formation. With clear explanations and evidence-based insights, readers will gain a deep understanding of how fish oil can serve as a cornerstone of cardiovascular wellness. Reducing Inflammation: Inflammation lies at the root of numerous chronic conditions, from arthritis to autoimmune diseases. Dr. Chetty explores how the anti-inflammatory properties of fish oil can help mitigate inflammation throughout the body. By modulating inflammatory pathways, fish oil supplementation offers promise in managing conditions characterized by excessive inflammation, offering relief and improved quality of life to sufferers. Improving Cognitive Function: The brain thrives on omega-3 fatty acids, and fish oil supplementation holds immense potential for enhancing cognitive function. Dr. Chetty delves into the neuroprotective effects of fish oil, highlighting its role in preserving cognitive health, sharpening memory, and reducing the risk of age-related cognitive decline. From enhancing concentration to supporting mood stability, the cognitive benefits of fish oil are elucidated with clarity and depth. Dosage and Side Effects: Navigating the realm of supplementation requires knowledge and precision, and Dr. Chetty provides invaluable guidance on dosage and usage. Readers will gain insights into determining the appropriate dosage of fish oil based on individual health needs and goals. Moreover, potential side effects are addressed with candor, empowering readers to make informed decisions about their supplementation regimen. Who Should Avoid Fish Oil: While fish oil offers a plethora of health benefits, certain individuals may need to exercise caution. Dr. Chetty outlines who should avoid fish oil supplementation, including those with seafood allergies, bleeding disorders, or certain medical conditions. By highlighting contraindications and potential risks, readers can safeguard their health and well-being. Beyond its meticulous exploration of the health benefits of fish oil, "Using Fish Oil Supplement" is infused with Dr. Chetty's passion for empowering individuals to take control of their health journey. Whether you're seeking to support heart health, alleviate inflammation, or enhance cognitive function, this book equips you with the knowledge and tools to harness the transformative power of fish oil supplementation. With its accessible language, evidence-based approach, and actionable insights, this guide is destined to become a trusted companion on the path to optimal health and vitality.

Book The Potential Role of Fish Oil Supplementation in Overcoming Sarcopenia

Download or read book The Potential Role of Fish Oil Supplementation in Overcoming Sarcopenia written by Torkamol Kamolrat and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fish oil supplementation (containing eicosapentaenoic acid; EPA and docosahexaenoic acid; DHA) may have a potential role in overcoming the age-related decline in skeletal muscle mass and function, termed sarcopenia. The aim of this thesis was to determine whether fish oil supplementation can enhance anabolic signalling, muscle strength, protein metabolism and functional abilities in ageing skeletal muscle. In ageing rats (aged 13 months) the effect of 8-week fish oil (2.5 g/day, consisting of 240 mg EPA and 245 mg DHA) supplementation on skeletal muscle anabolic signalling pathways and changes in lean body mass was determined. The data revealed fish oil supplementation tended (P=0.09) to preserve total lean mass loss and increased whole-body glucose flux and phosphorylation of the PI3K-PDK1-p70s6k pathway in type II glycolytic muscle fibres. There was no effect of supplementation on markers of inflammation. In C2C12 myotubes, the distinct effects of EPA and DHA on protein synthesis, protein breakdown and signalling pathways, information previously unknown, was examined. Data showed that EPA (50 μM) augmented L-leucine stimulated protein synthesis and anabolic signalling. EPA also reduced protein breakdown and catabolic signalling. DHA (50 μM) increased anabolic signalling (specifically p70s6k phosphorylation) but had no effect on any other measures. In healthy older women (aged> 65 years) the effect of fish oil supplementation, 4 g/day fish oil (containing 1.7 g EPA and 0.4 g DHA) daily for 12 weeks, on adaptations in skeletal muscle function in response to resistance training was examined. The data revealed that fish oil supplementation enhanced adaptations in isometric strength, gait speed, and also decreased markers of insulin resistance.

Book Exploration of the Physiological Effects of Exercise in Cardiovascular Diseases

Download or read book Exploration of the Physiological Effects of Exercise in Cardiovascular Diseases written by Markos Klonizakis and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-11-18 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Book Effect of EpiCor Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Inflammation After Unaccustomed  Eccentric Resistance Exercise

Download or read book Effect of EpiCor Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Inflammation After Unaccustomed Eccentric Resistance Exercise written by Justin Scherff and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effect of N 3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Post exercise Immune Function and Oxidative Stress

Download or read book The Effect of N 3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Post exercise Immune Function and Oxidative Stress written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Endurance exercise can affect immune function and eccentric exercise can result in increased oxidative stress. Fish oil has anti-inflammatory properties, and can be beneficial in conditions such as cardiovascular disease and may also modulate immune and oxidative responses to exercise. However, the effects of fish oil supplementation on immune function and oxidative stress after an exercise bout are currently unknown. This thesis investigated the effect of supplementation with fish oil capsules on the immune response to a bout of endurance exercise and on markers of oxidative stress following a bout of eccentric exercise. In the first study, sixteen males underwent 6 week's supplementation with either fish oil or placebo followed by an endurance exercise bout. Blood samples were taken pre-exercise, immediately, 1h and 3h post-exercise. Samples were analysed for a range of immune and inflammatory markers. Fish oil increased PBMC IL-2 and NK cell function compared to control in the recovery period. In the second study, twenty males underwent 6 week's supplementation with either fish oil or placebo followed by a bout of eccentric exercise. Blood samples were taken pre-exercise and immediately, 24h, 48h and 72h post-exercise. Samples were analysed for a range of markers of oxidative stress and muscle damage. Fish oil decreased plasma TBARS and DNA damage in the days following the exercise bout. This thesis demonstrates that fish oil supplementation increases PBMC IL-2 production and NK cell activity in the recovery period after a bout of endurance exercise and also reduces plasma TBARS and induced DNA damage after a bout of eccentric exercise. These results show that fish oil can protect against infection with URTI in the recovery period following exercise and may also protect against exercise-induced oxidative stress. However, this may also inhibit any oxidative stress-mediated adaptation to exercise.

Book The Effects of Acai  euterpe Oleracea Mart  on Delayed Muscle Soreness  doms  in Collegiate Male Athletes and Non athletes

Download or read book The Effects of Acai euterpe Oleracea Mart on Delayed Muscle Soreness doms in Collegiate Male Athletes and Non athletes written by Ana Paula Fantini and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eccentric exercise often results in the production of markers of oxidative stress and an inflammatory response, which leads to delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). DOMS is associated with impaired muscular performance. Dietary interventions may reduce inflammation and improve physical performance. The first aim of this investigation was to determine if Acai supplementation reduces markers of oxidative stress and the inflammatory process caused by eccentric exercise. The second aim was to determine if Acai supplementation reduces muscle soreness and improves muscle function. Individuals were counterbalanced/stratified into the Acai group or a placebo group. Supplementation started 48 hours prior to downhill running. Markers of oxidative stress and inflammation, and range of motion, muscle soreness perception, agility, and vertical jump displacement were assessed at baseline, after, 24, and 48 hours after downhill running. Twenty collegiate athletes and non-athletes (21±2 years old) completed the protocol. The Acai group (N = 10) reported significantly less muscle soreness in the quadriceps muscle (p = .011) compared to the placebo group (N = 10). In addition, there was a significant difference (p = .023) in the group by time interaction in the quadriceps muscle soreness. Furthermore, the Acai group scored slightly different on range of motion, agility, vertical jump displacement, creatine kinase, and c-reactive levels compared to the placebo group throughout all 4 time periods. Acai has demonstrated to be an effective supplement to decrease quadriceps muscle soreness after downhill running. Furthermore, the consistency of results throughout the 4 time periods may suggest its potential to slightly change performance and levels of oxidative stress and inflammation.

Book The Effects of Fish Oil  EPA DHA  on Chronic Ventilator Patients in a Long Term Acute Care Setting

Download or read book The Effects of Fish Oil EPA DHA on Chronic Ventilator Patients in a Long Term Acute Care Setting written by Jessica C. Harvey and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine whether patients in a long term acute care setting who received an enteral supplement containing EPA+DHA, would have a shorter weaning time from the ventilator, a decrease in length of hospital stay, decreased inflammatory markers, and number of infections from baseline to post-treatment compared to patients who received a placebo of normal saline solution. Methods: Nine participants who required mechanical ventilation and enteral nutrition support in a long term acute care hospital were randomized to either receive the treatment fish oil (n=5) or the placebo saline solution (n=4). Participants in the treatment group were given 8g fish oil per day through the enteral feeding tube for 14 days. Subjects randomized to the control group received a blinded saline solution for 14 days. All enteral supplement formulations were createdby a certified pharmacist. Results: There were no significant differences between the treatment and control groups in regards to time to weaning, percent of days on the ventilator, or length of hospital stay. Inflammatory markers did not significantly decrease in either group from baseline to posttreatment. There was a trend towards a lower rate of infection in the treatment group compared to the control group, however these results were not significant. Conclusion: The results of this randomized double blind clinical trial suggest that adding fish oil(EPA/DHA) to enteral formulas does not result in reduced weaning time for patients on a ventilator, decreased length of hospital stay, or markers of inflammation. Additional researchneeds to be conducted with a larger group of participants to determine whether a high dose of EPA +DHA from fish oil can decrease inflammation in this specific population.

Book The Athlete s Guide to Sports Supplements

Download or read book The Athlete s Guide to Sports Supplements written by Kimberly Mueller and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2013 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Athlete's Guide to Sports Supplements is for athletes, coaches, and trainers seeking information on safe and legal performance-focused supplements. Listed alphabetically, each of the 120 supplements has a detailed description of what it is and how it works, facts on performance benefits, current research, recommended dosages, and health concerns.

Book Taurine 9

    Book Details:
  • Author : Janusz Marcinkiewicz
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 2015-04-01
  • ISBN : 3319151266
  • Pages : 880 pages

Download or read book Taurine 9 written by Janusz Marcinkiewicz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taurine 9 contains original articles and critical reviews based on the oral and poster presentations of XIX International Taurine Meeting held in Kraków, Poland in May 2014. The purpose of the book is to present current ideas, new avenues and research regarding biological functions and clinical applications of taurine and taurine derivatives. It focuses on all aspects of taurine research including the cardiovascular system, the immune system, diabetes, the central nervous system, endocrine system and the role of taurine supplements in nutrition. It also includes presentations of novel animal experimental models using Cdo1 and CSAD knock-out mice.

Book Clinical Case Studies for the Family Nurse Practitioner

Download or read book Clinical Case Studies for the Family Nurse Practitioner written by Leslie Neal-Boylan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11-28 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical Case Studies for the Family Nurse Practitioner is a key resource for advanced practice nurses and graduate students seeking to test their skills in assessing, diagnosing, and managing cases in family and primary care. Composed of more than 70 cases ranging from common to unique, the book compiles years of experience from experts in the field. It is organized chronologically, presenting cases from neonatal to geriatric care in a standard approach built on the SOAP format. This includes differential diagnosis and a series of critical thinking questions ideal for self-assessment or classroom use.