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Book Effects of Gasoline Contamination on Hydraulic Conductivity and Atterberg Limits

Download or read book Effects of Gasoline Contamination on Hydraulic Conductivity and Atterberg Limits written by Nancy Elizabeth Gorczyca and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book California Geology

Download or read book California Geology written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evolution Mechanism on Structural Characteristics of Lead Contaminated Soil in the Solidification Stabilization Process

Download or read book Evolution Mechanism on Structural Characteristics of Lead Contaminated Soil in the Solidification Stabilization Process written by Jiang-shan Li and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-18 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the use of Solidification/Stabilization (S/S) to treat lead-contaminated soils, which are widely present in China. It reveals the evolutionary mechanism of the structural characteristics of Pb contaminated soil during the S/S process. In addition, the book systematically analyzes laws influencing the S/S process and its internal mechanisms, and develops new models for the strength prediction and Pb leaching prediction of S/S monolith. The results can provide essential theoretical guidance and parameter-related support for the design of Pb-contamiated soil S/S remediation and recycling solutions.

Book Aqueous Phase Transport in Soils Contaminated with a Multi  Component Liquid Hydrocarbon and Subjected to Vapor Flow

Download or read book Aqueous Phase Transport in Soils Contaminated with a Multi Component Liquid Hydrocarbon and Subjected to Vapor Flow written by Michael David Annable and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Fundamentals of Soil Behavior

Download or read book Fundamentals of Soil Behavior written by James K. Mitchell and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains the factors which determine and control the engineering properties of soils--particularly volume change, deformation, strength and permeability. New to this edition: expanded coverage of residual and tropical soils, environmental aspects of soil behavior, material on partly saturated soils, revised treatment of direct or coupled hydraulic, chemical, thermal and electrical flows through soil.

Book Natural Attenuation of Fuel Hydrocarbon Contaminants

Download or read book Natural Attenuation of Fuel Hydrocarbon Contaminants written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two biodegradation models are developed to represent natural attenuation of fuel-hydrocarbon contaminants as observed in a comprehensive natural-gradient tracer test in a heterogeneous aquifer on the Columbus Air Force Base in Mississippi, USA. The first, a first-order mass loss model, describes the irreversible losses of BTEX and its individual components, i.e., benzene (B), toluene (T), ethyl benzene (E), and xylene (X). The second, a reactive pathway model, describes sequential degradation pathways for BTEX utilizing multiple electron acceptors, including oxygen, nitrate, iron and sulfate, and via methanogenesis. The heterogeneous aquifer is represented by multiple hydraulic conductivity (K) zones delineated on the basis of numerous flowmeter K measurements. A direct propagation artificial neural network (DPN) is used as an inverse modeling tool to estimate the biodegradation rate constants associated with each of the K zones. In both the mass loss model and the reactive pathway model, the biodegradation rate constants show an increasing trend with the hydraulic conductivity. The finding of correlation between biodegradation kinetics and hydraulic conductivity distributions is of general interest and relevance to characterization and modeling of natural attenuation of hydrocarbons in other petroleum-product contaminated sites.

Book Effect of Gasoline

    Book Details:
  • Author : Anuoluwa Sunday Ayeni
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2007
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 0 pages

Download or read book Effect of Gasoline written by Anuoluwa Sunday Ayeni and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Light non aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) containing oxygenates are known to be under the influence of oxygenate in the course of their behaviour in the subsurface. Fuel containing oxygenates are capable of affecting the permeability of consolidated clay which may enhance remediation or make remediation very difficult.Centrifuge experiment was carried out to determine hydraulic conductivity of consolidated Kaolinite using common fuel and mixtures made of gasoline, diesel, ethanol butanol and MTBE, change in clay hydraulic conductivity with time was investigated and other structural changes to the clay were also monitored at different gravity level i.e. 32g and 804g. Findings from this experiment indicated that at high gravity level, the consolidated clay experienced highest permeability (4.0821E-09 m s-1) when MTBE was used as permeant and it recorded lowest permeability (2.8029E-10 m s-1) when Diesel was used as permeant. At lower gravity (32g), the consolidated clay recorded highest permeability (3.3858E-09 m s-1) when water was used as permeant. This is closely followed value of 3.3498E-09 m s-1 when MTBE was used. The decreasing order hydraulic conductivity at low stress was offset by the butanol which recorded exceptionally high hydraulic conductivity with a value of 2.6955E-09 m s-1 due to cracking which allow more chemical to pass through. The result from this investigation demonstrated that the hydraulic conductivity of Kaolinite clay leached with LNAPLs containing oxygenate shows a strong association with dielectric constant ,viscosity, retardation factor (sorption) of co-solvent present. The hydraulic conductivity of the Kaolinite increases with increasing dielectric constant (with exception of butanol at lower gravity which resulted in immediate cracking). It decreases with increasing viscosity especially at high gravity level. The consolidated clay showed increased permeability in presence of fuel containing co solvents.Understanding these effects on permeability of clay when leached with LNAPLs like gasoline and diesel containing alcohol may help to improve remediation techniques such as bioremediation, air sparging, permeable reactive barrier and soil vapour extraction. Altering physicochemical parameters of fuel containing oxygenates may also improve the efficiency of remediation techniques.

Book Description and Sampling of Contaminated Soils

Download or read book Description and Sampling of Contaminated Soils written by J. Russell Boulding and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of EPA's bestselling book, Description and Sampling of Contaminated Soils: A Field Guide, Second Edition, has been revised and significantly expanded over the original edition. An ideal reference for anyone involved in site investigations, this guide describes how to determine the amount and extent of soil contamination and potential for movement of contaminants in the soil and groundwater. It contains checklists, tables, and step-by-step descriptions of methods and procedures for: Cost-effective, detailed site investigations for evaluating the potential for contaminant transport Field collection of information on soil engineering properties required for remediation selection and design This guide also features an adaptation of soil description procedures used by the U.S. Soil Conservation Service (SCS) for investigating contaminated sites. The SCS soil description and classification procedures, when used in combination with the Unified Soil Classification System currently used by geologists and engineers, greatly improves contaminated site assessments.

Book Natural Attenuation of Fuel Hydrocarbon Contaminants

Download or read book Natural Attenuation of Fuel Hydrocarbon Contaminants written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two biodegradation models are developed to represent natural attenuation of fuel-hydrocarbon contaminants as observed in a comprehensive natural-gradient tracer test in a heterogeneous aquifer on the Columbus Air Force Base in Mississippi. The first, a first-order mass loss model, describes the irreversible losses of BTEX and its individual components, i.e., benzene (B), toluene (T), ethyl benzene (E), and xylene (X). The second, a reactive pathway model, describes sequential degradation pathways for BTEX utilizing multiple electron acceptors, including oxygen, nitrate, iron and sulfate, and via methanogenesis. The heterogeneous aquifer is represented by multiple hydraulic conductivity (K) zones delineated on the basis of numerous flowmeter K measurements. A direct propagation artificial neural network (DPN) is used as an inverse modeling tool to estimate the biodegradation rate constants associated with each of the K zones. In both the mass loss model and the reactive pathway model, the biodegradation rate constants show an increasing trend with the hydraulic conductivity. The finding of correlation between biodegradation kinetics and hydraulic conductivity distributions is of general interest and relevance to characterization and modeling of natural attenuation of hydrocarbons in other petroleum-product contaminated sites.

Book Assessment of Intrinsic Bioremediation of Gasoline Contamination in the Shallow Aquifer

Download or read book Assessment of Intrinsic Bioremediation of Gasoline Contamination in the Shallow Aquifer written by James E. Landmeyer, Francis H. Chapelle and Paul M. Bradley and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Hydraulic Conductivity and Retention of a Hydrocarbon Fuel in Soils

Download or read book Hydraulic Conductivity and Retention of a Hydrocarbon Fuel in Soils written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Advances in Site Investigation Practice

Download or read book Advances in Site Investigation Practice written by Institution of Civil Engineers (Great Britain) and published by Thomas Telford. This book was released on 1996 with total page 966 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings of the international conference on advances in site investigation practice held in 1995 provide vital information for all professionals involved in the planning, execution, interpretation and applications of site investigations. It draws together the research and experience of many of the most eminent professional engineers and academics, presenting a substantial body of knowledge.

Book The Effects of Rainfall on the Hydraulic Conductivity of Soil Surfaces

Download or read book The Effects of Rainfall on the Hydraulic Conductivity of Soil Surfaces written by David Dean Bosch and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Environmental Contamination Solutions for Complex Heterogeneous Systems

Download or read book Environmental Contamination Solutions for Complex Heterogeneous Systems written by Ravi Naidu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-07 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Canadian Geotechnical Journal

Download or read book Canadian Geotechnical Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: