Download or read book Effects of Energetical Particles on Ballooning Modes in High Temperature Tokamaks Final Report August 1990 August 1991 written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the work done by Science Applications International Corporation to study the effects of energetic particles on the microstability of a high temperature tokamak. The effects of an energetic population on ballooning modes in a large aspect ratio, shifted circular flux surface tokamak equilibrium are investigated with the newly developed gryokinetic numerical technique. The gryokinetic equations for the background ion and electron, as well as that of the energetic population are solved directly as an initial problem. The energetic particles are modeled with a slow-down distribution in energy. It is found that the ballooning mode stability of the plasma with an energetic species of increasing concentration does not differ much from an increase in the background plasma beta, except for possible energetic particle drift resonances. This result is encouraging to the idea that energetic particles such as alphas may be used to stabilize the ballooning modes in a fusion reactor.
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-04 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Energetical Particles on Ballooning Modes in High Temperature Tokamaks written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the work done by Science Applications International Corporation to study the effects of energetic particles on the microstability of a high temperature tokamak. The effects of an energetic population on ballooning modes in a large aspect ratio, shifted circular flux surface tokamak equilibrium are investigated with the newly developed gryokinetic numerical technique. The gryokinetic equations for the background ion and electron, as well as that of the energetic population are solved directly as an initial problem. The energetic particles are modeled with a slow-down distribution in energy. It is found that the ballooning mode stability of the plasma with an energetic species of increasing concentration does not differ much from an increase in the background plasma beta, except for possible energetic particle drift resonances. This result is encouraging to the idea that energetic particles such as alphas may be used to stabilize the ballooning modes in a fusion reactor.
Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-07 with total page 1320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Stability of ballooning modes in tokamaks with energetic particles written by Nicolás Domínguez Vergara and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energetic Particle Stabilization of Ballooning Modes in a Finite aspect ratio Tokamak written by Hiroshi Naitou and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Alpha particle Effects on High n Instabilities in Tokamaks written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hot .cap alpha.-particles and thermalized helium ash particles in tokamaks can have significant effects on high toroidal mode number instabilities such as the trapped-electron drift mode and the kinetically calculated magnetohydrodynamic ballooning mode. In particular, the effects can be stabilizing, destabilizing, or negligible, depending on the parameters involved. In high-temperature tokamaks capable of producing significant numbers of hot .cap alpha.-particles, the predominant interaction of the mode with the .cap alpha.-particles is through resonances of various sorts. In turn, the modes can cause significant anomalous transport of the .cap alpha.-particles and the helium ash. Here, results of comprehensive linear eigenfrequency-eigenfunction calculations are presented for relevant realistic cases to show these effects. 24 refs., 12 figs., 6 tabs.
Download or read book Theory of Kinetic Ballooning Modes Excited by Energetic Particles in Tokamaks written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have analyzed theoretically the resonant excitations of kinetic ballooning modes (KBM) by the energetic ions/alpha particles in tokamaks. Our theory includes finite-size orbit effects of both circulating and trapped particles. With energetic-particle contributions suppressed in the singular inertial layer, an analytic.dispersion relation can then be derived via an asymptotic matching analysis. The dispersion relation, in particular, demonstrates the existence of two types of modes; that is, the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) gap mode and the energetic-particle continuum mode. Specific expressions for real frequencies, growth rates and threshold conditions are also derived for a model slowing-down beam ion distribution function.
Download or read book Winter Waterfront Year round Use in Metropolitan Toronto written by Xenia Klinger and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Fusi n Nuclear written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of an Alpha Particle Slowing down Distribution on Tokamak Ballooning Modes written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energetic trapped alpha particles interact through their precessional drift with high-mode-number ballooning modes in tokamaks. Due to the energy dependence of the precessional drift, the consequences of this interaction depend on the form of the alpha distribution function. Results are compared here for two forms of alpha distribution: a Maxwellian and a slowing-down distribution. The latter has a significantly greater influence on ballooning stability because of the larger fraction of particles in the energy range of the drift resonance. Also, due to the dependence on the critical velocity (.alpha. T/sub e/sup 1/2/), the stability boundaries and growth rates now are strong functions of the background electron temperature T/sub e/. Parameters typical of tokamak breakeven experiments such as the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) are considered. 7 refs., 7 figs.
Download or read book Theory of Kinetic Ballooning Modes Excited by Energetic Particles in Tokamaks written by Liu Chen and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Introduction to Trapped particle Instability in Tokamaks written by Wallace M. Manheimer and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Trapped Alpha Particles on Ballooning Modes in Tokamaks written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effects of a trapped, precessing alpha particle population on ballooning modes are examined for a large-aspect-ratio, shifted circular flux surface tokamak equilibrium. The alphas are modeled in the deeply trapped limit and with a Maxwellian distribution in energy. The resulting kinetic ballooning equation is solved numerically, and the dependence of the eigenvalues and stability boundaries on shear, background pressure gradient, and ratio of hot to background temperatures and densities is investigated. In the low-frequency regime (.omega. “.omega./sub dH/ = alpha precessional drift frequency), the alpha component has a stabilizing influence, while in the intermediate-frequency range (.omega. less than or equal to .omega./sub dH/) the alphas destabilize ballooning modes through interaction with the trapped particle precessional drift resonance. Parameter ranges that should be typical of alpha production in near-term tokamak devices such as the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) are considered.
Download or read book Tokamak Elongation Effects on Ballooning Modes written by Sy Van Tran and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
