Download or read book East Caribbean Currency Authority written by East Caribbean Currency Authority and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Eastern Caribbean Economic and Currency Union written by Mr.Alfred Schipke and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-04-10 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Eastern Caribbean Economic and Currency Union (OECS/ECCU) is one of four currency unions in the world. As in other parts of the world in the aftermath of the global economic and financial crisis, the region is at a crossroads, facing the major challenges of creating jobs, making growth more inclusive, reforming the banking system, and managing volatility, while grappling with high public debt and persistent low economic growth. Policymakers have the critical task of implementing strong reforms to strengthen the monetary union while also laying the foundation for accelerating growth. This Handbook provides a comprehensive analysis of the key issues in the OECS/ECCU, including its organization and economic and financial sector linkages, and provides policy recommendations to foster economic growth.
Download or read book World Monetary Units written by Howard M. Berlin and published by McFarland. This book was released on 2015-06-14 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Afghanistan to Zimbabwe, this comprehensive reference work covers the monetary systems of 203 countries and four confederations. It provides historical and orthographical information for all monetary systems according to country. Chronologies show the evolution of each monetary unit. Orthographies summarize the commonly accepted English spelling of the unit names (singular and plural) as well as known abbreviations and symbols. A glossary lists all the monetary units alphabetically, identifies their countries, and reveals the etymologies of the unit names.
Download or read book IFS Supplement on Monetary and Financial Statistics written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses the report on International Financial Statistics (IFS) Supplement on Monetary and Financial Statistics. Issued in three parts, this annual publication contains balance of payments and international investment position data. Part 1 of this report provides detailed tables on balance-of-payments statistics for approximately 171 countries and international investment position data for 111 countries. Part 2 of this quarterly report presents tables of regional and world totals of major balance-of-payments components. Part 3 of this IFS report contains descriptions of methodologies, compilation practices, and data sources used by reporting countries. Quarterly issues of this publication provide, for 158 countries, tables with current data (or estimates) on the value of imports from and exports to their most important trading partners. In addition, similar summary tables for the world, industrial countries, and developing countries are included. The Statistics Department of the Fund is pleased to make available to subscribers the IFS database through an easy-to-use online service.
Download or read book Money and Banking in the East Caribbean Currency Area written by A. Wendell A. McClean and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Laws of Antigua and Barbuda written by Antigua and Barbuda and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 1012 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book International Financial Statistics Yearbook 2018 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-08-01 with total page 1471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2018 yearbook issue of International Financial Statistics (IFS) is a standard source of statistics on all aspects of international and domestic finance. The IMF publishes calculated effective exchange rates data only for countries that have given their approval. The country, euro area, and world tables provide measures of effective exchange rates, compiled by the IMF’s Research Department, Statistics Department, and area departments. The real effective exchange rate index in line rec is derived from the nominal effective exchange rate index, adjusted for relative changes in consumer prices. Consumer price indices, often available monthly, are used as a measure of domestic costs and prices for these countries.
Download or read book Coins and Currency written by Mary Ellen Snodgrass and published by McFarland. This book was released on 2019-08-12 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During ancient times currency took varied forms, including beaver skins, bales of tobacco, and sea salt blocks. As art and technology advanced, monetary systems and currencies altered. Today, coins and currency provide an historical and archeological record of culture, religion, politics, and world leaders. This updated second edition offers numerous entries of historical commentary on the role of coins and currency in human events, politics, and the arts. It begins with the origin of coins in ancient Sumer, and follows advancements in metallurgy and minting machines to paper, plastic, and electronic moneys designed to ease trade and halt counterfeiting and other forms of theft. A timeline of monetary history is provided along with a glossary and bibliography. Numerous photographs of coins and bills provide an up-close look at beautiful and ingenious artifacts.
Download or read book Laws of St Christopher Nevis Anguilla written by Saint Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book International Financial Statistics Yearbook 2007 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-08-15 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Financial Statistics Yearbook, usually published in September, contains available annual data covering 12 years for countries appearing in the monthly issues of IFS. The IFS service is the standard source of international financial statistics. Additional time series in country tables and some additional tables of area and world aggregates are included in the Yearbook.
Download or read book Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions 1969 written by International Monetary Fund. External Relations Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1969-09-01 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper highlights the period under review was characterized by an unusually rapid increase in world trade and stresses on the international payments system. After a downturn in the rate of expansion of world trade in 1967, there was a sharp rise in the rate of growth in 1968. There was less emphasis on restrictions on current transactions, the main reliance being placed on capital controls in the efforts of the major trading countries to restore their balance of payments position. The area in which certain countries felt obliged to exercise control over current payments was the provision of exchange for travel expenditure, partly to prevent evasion of the capital controls. Several countries made important changes in their exchange and trade systems during the year tending toward liberalization of their restrictions. However, more restrictive import policies were adopted in other countries, which generally have a more important share in world trade.
Download or read book The New Societies written by Shawn Dexter John and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2012-11-13 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The New Societies provides an intriguing perspective on the transformative steps exemplified with the 1981 meeting for the signing of the Treaty of Basseterre which has since produced a foundation for continual manifestations for the benefits of the countries of the Eastern Caribbean, where serving as members of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States, of which proposes greater prospects for societal growth of good governance & highly-yielding public responsiveness. The reader is presented content on a potential emergence of structural ingenuity culminating in the accentuation of effective notions on multi-nationalism in law, policy-making, & political representation, as may be necessitated by the natural inclination to maximize sound governmental approaches. Within a larger message, the content details the prospect of the achievements of a plan for the Americas, where the nations of the Pan-American construct of the Organization of American States may shine upon the world a governance system which is in perfect unity with the greatest ideals as has been demonstrated by the coalescing & foundational principles for the illumination of quasi-legislative grants for human security in the many aspects of developmental formalities, congruent understandings of jurisprudence & justice, and peace-seeking & keeping in all areas of societal activity.
Download or read book Russian Currency and Finance written by Steve H. Hanke and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-08-18 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the new Russian state struggles with the transition to a market economy, the need for radical monetary reform becomes increasingly urgent. The choice of reform is crucial, for it will largely determine Russia's future economic performance. In order to break free of the lingering effects of Soviet central planning, the new Russian state needs a stable, convertible currency. Steve H. Hanke, Lars Jonung and Kurt Schuler propose that Russia establishes a currency board which would issue a Russian currency fully convertible with international currency, backed 100 per cent by international bonds. The international community would aid in establishing the currency board by providing the initial reserves. Early supplies of this new Russian currency would be distributed free to Russian citizens. The authors give detailed explanations of how the currency board could be established and how it would work.
Download or read book A History of Monetary Unions written by John F Chown and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-02-27 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this comprehensive historical overview, the author writes about Monetary Unions with admirable completeness. Written in a readable and enjoyable prose, A History of Monetary Unions combines historical analysis with present day context.
Download or read book Internal Revenue Bulletin written by United States. Internal Revenue Service and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Monetary Union Among Member Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council written by Mr.Ugo Fasano-Filho and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-08-29 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The six member countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)--Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates--have made important progress toward economic and financial integration, with the aim of establishing an economic and monetary union. This paper provides a detailed analysis of the economic performance and policies of the GCC countries during 1990-2002. Drawing on the lessons from the experience of selected currency and monetary unions in Africa, Europe, and the Caribbean, it assesses the potential costs and benefits of a common currency for GCC countries and also reviews the options for implementing a monetary union among these countries.
Download or read book Monetary Policy in Unified Currency Areas written by Mr.Jean-Claude Nascimento and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper compares the performance of monetary policy in the Central African Monetary Area (CAMA) and the Eastern Caribbean Currency Area (ECCA) during 1976-90. Their institutional setup and mechanism for monetary control are examined to explain the opposite trends in the net external position of their banking system during this period. It concludes that monetary policy in the ECCA succeeded by relying on active interest rate management aimed at stemming capital outflows and adhering to stringent rules aimed at limiting credit expansion. The passive policy stance in the CAMA contributed to a significant redistribution of the area’s money stock.