Download or read book Droit international humanitaire et protection de l environnement written by Mohamed Bedhri and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La protection de l environnement en p riode de conflit arm written by Cyprien Dagnicourt and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2020-07-31 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La destruction de l'environnement en période de conflit armé est ancienne, mais elle a pris une ampleur démesurée. C'est avec la guerre du Vietnam que cette destruction est devenue un objet essentiel de la stratégie militaire. L'opération Ranch Hand, par laquelle l'aviation étasunienne déversa de l'herbicide (l'Agent orange) sur les forêts vietnamiennes en est l'illustration. Par la suite, d'autres conflits auront recours à des techniques modifiant les conditions environnementales du champ de bataille. S'il est impossible d'éviter toute dégradation au cours du conflit, la préservation de l'environnement peut-elle être érigée en priorité ? N'est-il pas parfois nécessaire de sacrifier l'écosystème au bénéfice des populations ou de la victoire ? Quel équilibre trouver entre les nécessités militaires, humanitaires et la protection de l'environnement ?

Download or read book Protection de l environnement en p riode de conflit arm written by Sylla Youssouf and published by Omniscriptum. This book was released on 2015-07-03 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les effets de la guerre sur l'environnement persistent pour des periodes plus ou moins longues meme apres la fin des hostilites. L'environnement est donc devenu au fil du temps un enjeu a part entiere entre les belligerants dans le cadre d'un conflit arme. Ceux-ci font usage des armes qui polluent gravement et durablement l'environnement, mais aussi, grace au progres de la science et de la technologie, ils manipulent les ressources environnementales dans un but militaire, faisant ainsi de la pretention d'une guerre propre une illusion. Les instruments du droit international de l'environnement qui restent pourtant en vigueur en temps de guerre, ne sont pas concus pour faire efficacement face a l'etat de guerre. C'est plutot les regles du droit international humanitaire elaborees dans la perspective de regir les relations entre les belligerants qui sont les mieux a meme de proteger, non sans limites, l'environnement en cas de conflit arme. Ce droit y parvient par la reglementation des moyens et methodes de guerre et par un regime de responsabilite qui vise a sanctionner les graves atteintes a l'environnement."

Download or read book La protection de l environnement en p riode de conflit arm written by Léonelle Flore Nguinta Heugang Diekouam and published by Problématiques africaines. This book was released on 2015 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book La protection de l environnement en temps de conflit arm written by Karine Mollard-Bannelier and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Manipulé par l'homme à des fins militaires ou victime des effets collatéraux de la guerre, l'environnement sort toujours blessé des conflits armés. Les conséquences environnementales graves de certains conflits, internes ou internationaux, passés ou actuels, posent avec acuité la question de la protection de l'environnement durant ces conflits. Adoptant une démarche positiviste, cette étude examine dans un premier temps comment le droit de la guerre protège aujourd'hui l'environnement. Elle se penche ensuite sur le droit de la paix pour examiner dans quelle mesure les règles, toujours plus nombreuses, du droit international de l'environnement continuent à s'appliquer en temps de conflit armé. L'analyse est complétée par un examen de la mise en oeuvre de la responsabilité internationale dans ce domaine: de la responsabilité étatique, tout d'abord, et des différents problèmes que pose la réparation du préjudice écologique; de la responsabilité individuelle aussi, car certaines évolutions récentes ouvrent des perspectives tout à fait nouvelles sur la répression des auteurs des "crimes écologiques". Deux questions essentielles se posent de façon récurrente tout au long de cette réflexion. La première concerne la difficile conciliation entre les inéluctables "nécessités militaires" et la recherche d'une protection efficace de l'envronnement. La seconde a trait aux finalités même de cette protection. Les tensions entre l'approche anthropocentrique et l'approche intrinsèque de la protection de l'environnement sont en effet encore plus vives en temps de guerre. L'étude essaye alors d' apprécier si ces deux approches sont vouées à demeurer conflictuelles ou si elles peuvent au contraire se compléter utilement

Download or read book LA PROTECTION DE L ENVIRONNEMENT EN PERIODE DE CONFLIT ARME written by Boudjellal Bettahar and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LA PROTECTION DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT EN PERIODE DE CONFLIT ARME A CONNU UNE SOUDAINE ET TRAGIQUE ACTUALITE A L'OCCASION DES CONFLITS RECENTS. CES CONFLITS TOUCHENT TOUS LES ASPECTS DE LA VIE HUMAINE. ILS ENGENDRENT NON SEULEMENT DES SOUFFRANCES HUMAINES ET DES DESTRUCTIONS MATERIELLES, MAIS AUSSI DES DEGATS ECOLOGIQUES INDESIRABLES QUI CONSTITUENT UN PROBLEME SUPPLEMENTAIRE POUR LE FONCTIONNEMENT EQUILIBRE DE NOS SOCIETES, UNE FOIS LES CONFLITS TERMINES. ACTUELLEMENT LES ACTIVITES MILITAIRES EMPIETENT DE TROIS FACONS SUR L'ENVIRONNEMENT : LES PREPARATION A LA GUERRE ( ENTRAINEMENT ET ESSAIS D'ARMEMENTS ), LE DEROULEMENT DE LA GUERRE ET L'APRES-GUERRE ( LES RESTES MATERIELS...) LA DIVERSITE DES REGLES JURIDIQUES QUE NOUS AVONS ABORDES DANS LE CADRE DE CETTE RECHERCHE SIGNIFIE BIEN QUE LA PROTECTION DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT EN PERIODE DE CONFLIT ARME EST UNE PREOCCUPATION CONSTANTE DU DROIT INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC. CES REGLES DE PROTECTION, CONVENTIONNELLES OU COUTUMIERES SONT INSUFFISANTES TANT DU POINT DE VUE DE LEUR CONTENU QUE DE LEUR APPLICATION. LE DROIT INTERNATIONAL HUMANITAIRE EN VIGUEUR COMPORTE, CERTES, DES DISPOSITIONS RELATIVES AUX CONSEQUENCES ECOLOGIQUES DES CONFLITS ARMES ( ARTICLE 35 §3 ET 55 §1 DU PROTOCOLE 1 DE 1977 ), MAIS CELLE-CI SONT NETTEMENT TROP GENERALES, LES ARTICLES CLES MANQUENT DE PRECISION ET LES ACTIVITES INTERDITES NE SONT PAS BIEN SPECIFIEES. AUX COTES DU DROIT DES CONFLITS ARMES, LE DROIT DU DESARMEMENT PROTEGE LUI AUSSI D'UNE FACON INDIRECTE L'ENVIRONNEMENT. CES INSTRUMENTS PROHIBENT ET REDUISENT LES EFFETS DE CERTAINS ARMES, MAIS CE DROIT DANS SON ETAT ACTUEL EST PARALYSE DU FAIT QU'IL REPOSE SUR UNE FAUSSE RECIPROCITE, SUR DES LACUNES VOLONTAIRES ET DES ENGAGEMENTS RETICENTS DES ETATS. QUANT AU DROIT DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT, D'UNE PART IL EST RELATIVEMENT RECENT, ET D'AUTRE PART, SES REGLES CONCERNANT LA PROTECTION DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT EN TEMPS DE PAIX NE SONT PAS APPLICABLES ENTRE LES PARTIES EN CONFLIT ARME. CE TRAVAIL MIT L'ACCENT SUR LE LIEN ENTRE LE DROIT ET SA MISE EN OEUVRE ; IL DONNE UNE REPONSE QUANT A LA PORTEE DES TEXTES INTERNATIONAUX SUR LES ATTEINTES A L'ENVIRONNEMENT CONSTATEES, ET IL SE TOURNE VERS LES MOYENS DE CONTROLES, DE PREVENTIONS ET DE SANCTIONS EN FORMULANT DES SUGGESTIONS ET DES PROPOSITIONS.

Download or read book La Protection de l environnement naturel et le droit humanitaire written by Géza Gerczegh and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Droit International de L environnement Droit Humanitaire International Droit International Priv written by A. C. Kiss and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the Seventh volume of the "Hague Yearbook of International Law," which succeeds the "Yearbook of the Association of Attenders and Alumni" "of the Hague Academy of International Law," The title "Hague Yearbook of International Law" reflects the close ties which have always existed between the AAA and the City of The Hague with its international law institutions and indicates the editors' intention to devote attention to developments taking place in those international law institutions, viz. the International Court of Justice, the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, the Permanent Court of Arbitration, the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and the Hague Conference on Private International Law. The "Hague Yearbook" contains in-depth articles on these developments and summaries of (aspects of) decisions rendered by the International Court of Justice, the Permanent Court of Arbitration and the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal. This volume also contains the papers of the Regional AAA Congress, held in Siena, Italy, in May 1994.

Download or read book Protecting the Environment During Armed Conflict written by Elizabeth Mrema and published by UNEP/Earthprint. This book was released on 2009 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report inventories and analyses the range of international laws that protect the environment during armed conflict. With a view to identifying the current gaps and weaknesses in this system, the authors examine the relevant provisions within four bodies of international law - environmental humanitarian (IHL), international criminal law (ICL), international environmental law (IEL), and international human rights law (HRL). The report concludes with twelve concrete recommendations on ways to strengthen this legal framework and its enforcement. The Environment and Natural Resources are crucial for building and consolidating peace, it is urgent that their protection in times of armed conflict be strengthened. There can be no durable peace if the natural resources that sustain livelihoods are damaged or destroyed. This report provides a basis upon which Member States can draw upon to clarify, expand and enforce international law on environmental protection in times of war.

Download or read book The Handbook of International Humanitarian Law written by Dieter Fleck and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-01-24 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully updated second edition the work previously known as The Handbook of Humanitarian Law in Armed Conflicts sets out an international 'manual' of humanitarian law in armed conflicts accompanied by case analysis and extensive explanatory commentary by a team of distinguished and internationally renowned experts. Topics examined include the historical development, legal basis, and scope of application of international humanitarian law; methods and means of combat; protection of the civilian population, and of the wounded, sick or shipwrecked, and of prisoners of war; the protection of cultural property; the law of neutrality; and the enforcement of international humanitarian law. This edition also incorporates new chapters covering the law of non-international armed conflicts and international peace operations. Highly topical issues including the role of the UN security council, the relevance of International Humanitarian Law in peacetime and post-conflict military operations, and enforcement through trials for war crimes in national and international courts are also discussed.

Download or read book International Legal Issues Arising Under the United Nations Decade of International Law written by Al-Nauimi and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2023-09-29 with total page 1370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The State of Qatar, the Asian-African Legal Consultative Committee (AALCC), in cooperation with the Secretariat of the United Nations and Frère Cholmeley (Paris) organised the Conference on International Legal Issues Arising under the United Nations Decade of International Law in Doha, Qatar on 22--25 March 1994. Around 60 speakers and 200 participants from more than 40 nations freely expressed their views on the progressive development of international law and its codification with a view to States' actions in the future adhering to the principles of international law as enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations. The subjects dealt with by the Conference had one thing in common: they were all topical issues or, in French, `des questions d'actualité', and will remain thus throughout the United Nations Decade of International Law. The various themes were Environmental Law, the Law of the Sea, the Settlement of Disputes, Humanitarian Law, and the Rio Conference, Post-Rio and the New International Economic Order. This book which contains the Conference proceedings will be of great interest to lawyers specializing in international law. The book is not only a photograph of some very important issues as they existed and were perceived in 1994, it will also serve as a reference book and a unique tool which will be indispensable to understanding some of the most crucial legal problems with which the world community is faced today.

Download or read book Water During and After Armed Conflicts written by Mara Tignino and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-11-14 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Protection of Water During and After Armed Conflicts: What Protection in International Law?, Mara Tignino offers an analysis of the principles and rules protecting water in situations of armed conflicts.

Download or read book Environmental Law of Armed Conflict written by Nada Al-Duaij and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely study examines how the environmental impact of modern warfare violates fundamental principles of international environmental and humanitarian laws and why these consideration need to be included in rules of armed conflict. If direct attacks on innocent civilians are universally recognized as unacceptable then environ-mental devastation of their habitat by acts of war must also be recognized as an unacceptable consequence of armed conflict. The author presents the case that the international community understand its responsibility to curb environ-mental consequences of modern weaponry and incorporate environmental concerns into the conventions regulating armed conflict. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Download or read book An Introduction to the International Law of Armed Conflicts written by Robert Kolb and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2008-09-17 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a modern and basic introduction to a branch of international law constantly gaining in importance in international life, namely international humanitarian law (the law of armed conflict). It is constructed in a way suitable for self-study. The subject-matters are discussed in self-contained chapters, allowing each to be studied independently of the others. Among the subject-matters discussed are, inter alia: the Relationship between jus ad bellum / jus in bello; Historical Evolution of IHL; Basic Principles and Sources of IHL; Martens Clause; International and Non-International Armed Conflicts; Material, Spatial, Personal and Temporal Scope of Application of IHL; Special Agreements under IHL; Role of the ICRC; Targeting; Objects Specifically Protected against Attack; Prohibited Weapons; Perfidy; Reprisals; Assistance of the Wounded and Sick; Definition of Combatants; Protection of Prisoners of War; Protection of Civilians; Occupied Territories; Protective Emblems; Sea Warfare; Neutrality; Implementation of IHL.

Download or read book International Humanitarian Law Origins written by John Carey and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-01-27 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In three distinct volumes the editors bring together a distinguished group of contributors whose essays chart the history, practice, and future of international humanitarian law. At a time when the war crimes of recent decades are being examined in the International Criminal Tribunals for Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda and a new International Criminal Court is being created as a permanent venue to try such crimes, the role of international humanitarian law is seminal to the functioning of such attempts to establish a just world order. The intent of these volumes is to help to inform where humanitarian law had its origins, how it has been shaped by world events, and why it can be employed to serve the future. The other volumes in this set are International Humanitarian Law: Challenges and International Humanitarian Law: Prospects Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Download or read book International Humanitarian Law Prospects written by John Carey and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2006-09-01 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In three distinct volumes the editors bring together a distinguished group of contributors whose essays chart the history, practice, and future of international humanitarian law. At a time when the war crimes of recent decades are being examined in the International Criminal Tribunals for Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda and a new International Criminal Court is being created as a permanent venue to try such crimes, the role of international humanitarian law is seminal to the functioning of such attempts to establish a just world order. The intent of these volumes is to help to inform where humanitarian law had its origins, how it has been shaped by world events, and why it can be employed to serve the future. The other volumes in this set are International Humanitarian Law: Origins and International Humanitarian Law: Challenges Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Download or read book Animals in the International Law of Armed Conflict written by Anne Peters and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-10-06 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Raises the novel legal question of animals during warfare, highlighting deficiencies in current practice and suggesting new readings and reforms.