Download or read book Discurso de los menores bajo medida judicial written by Nieto Morales, Concepción and published by Dykinson. This book was released on 2015-03-30 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El marco donde se ubica este trabajo en materia de menores refleja el estudio y una línea de investigación constante de la autora que siempre ha sido consiente, que el estudio sobre el comportamiento antisocial de una persona es un fenómeno complejo que debe ser abordado de forma multidisciplinar, conforme a ello, ha trabajado a través de diversos estudios e investigaciones y actividades que ha desarrollado en el ámbito universitario y académico donde ha implicado a juristas, psicólogos, sociólogos, profesionales de la educación y de la medicina, cuyas intervenciones estima la autora necesarias para el tratamiento integral de los menores infractores. En la elaboración de este estudio introduce un personaje más, “el menor infractor” y se hace desde la posición privilegiada que le proporciona el desempeño profesional en los Equipos Técnicos de Juzgados y Fiscalía de Menores como demarcación para el estudio, y que sin pretenderlo se ha convertido en un verdadero observatorio del fenómeno de la delincuencia juvenil. Este trabajo aborda un discurso desde un marco teórico que enseguida acopla a la metodología de un estudio práctico. En el plano teórico ofrece una panorámica de las teorías sociológicas, psicológicas y biológicas sobre la delincuencia; estudia los factores que la predisponen y nos ilustra en un apartado específico de la incidencia que el “fracaso escolar” tiene en el fenómeno de la delincuencia en los adolescentes. Como la corriente de un río que va arrastrando lo que encuentra a su paso, nos dice que “la educación es una responsabilidad de toda la sociedad, por lo que incumbe a todos, desde padres, educadores, medios de comunicación social” y de una forma sutil insiste “pero son los profesionales de la educación y la familia los que deben tener mayor implicación”. Aborda los factores que desestabilizan al menor emocional, física y psíquicamente y que lo conducen de la falta de rendimiento escolar al absentismo, y de un tratamiento tardío de éste al fracaso escolar. A continuación, nos ilustra con un recorrido teórico de la Ley Orgánica de Responsabilidad Penal del menor, y volviendo a incidir en la importancia de la educación del niño para una correcta integración social, examina la Ejecución de la Medida Judicial, pieza clave en el tratamiento del menor delincuente, y donde la Comunidad Autónoma de Andalucía, encargadapor la Ley de la Ejecución, es la obligada a aportar los medios materiales y personales necesarios para su éxito. En el apartado de la Ejecución, nos introduce en los centros de internamiento con los que ha trabajado; sin olvidarse de las medidas de medio abierto y de la enorme importancia de las Soluciones Extrajudiciales. En el plano práctico aborda el factor de la delincuencia juvenil empleando una metodología mixta en la investigación, realizándose una triangulación: cuantitativa respecto a la recolección de datos psicosocioeducativos y cualitativa respecto al discurso de los menores bajo medida judicial. Con la metodología cuantitativa se logra obtener una aproximación del perfil del menor infractor de Sevilla y su provincia que se le ha seguido un procedimiento judicial y al que se la impuesto alguna medida judicial, los datos utilizados son los recogidos en los informes obtenidos de forma directa en las entrevistas del Equipo y de forma indirecta de otros informes ajenos al de los Equipos Técnicos, como los obtenidos a través de las entrevistas. Para la metodología cualitativa la técnica utilizada para la recogida de datos ha sido el “grupo de discusión, destacando como elemento central de esta técnica el que al final de cada grupo de discusión se realice una comprobación de la grabación y elaborando un resumen de las observaciones con las características del grupo, puntos de acuerdo y desacuerdo, comunicación no verbal, tonos de la discusión, vocabulario, etc. Tras el meticuloso estudio concluye con “el perfil del menor en conflicto con la ley” abordando la importancia del entorno socio-familiar en el que se desarrolla el menor, la influencia de los tóxicos, de los malos tratos, del abandono etc., datos todos ellos de interés científico, social y político, en cuanto que nos orientan sobre los profundos cambios que aún nos queda por acometer en el tratamiento integral del menor para su reinserción evitando el conflicto con la ley. Personalmente, el trabajo con menores es un tema que también me apasiona y que hemos debatido en numerosas ocasiones y actividades realizadas, considerando que los contenidos pueden aportar además de los datos del estudio una experiencia profesional de gran valor que solo se consigue con la práctica del día a día... (de la introducción del libro a cargo de Ana María Hermosa Martínez)

Download or read book Comparative intervention with minors in different countries written by Concepción‏ Nieto Morales and published by Dykinson. This book was released on with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the present course dedicated to minors, the participants will show us, in a schematic and very clearly way, the legal approach concerning the treatment that the respective States give the child, both in the field of protection, as in the one of the criminal responsibility for the commission of a crime or misdemeanor. Under this view of comparative law, there is the opportunity to meet the criminal procedure applied to children in conflict with the law, the age group from which criminal responsibility is required, the specialization of all the professionals involved from judges, prosecutors, lawyers, police, etc., involved in the area of the minor concerning the adversarial principle or the procedural guarantees for juvenile offenders. Regarding the enforcement of judicial measures, the central axis is education and the socialization of teenagers. However, each country has its own uniqueness and, in custodial measures, the age and type of crime are important in some countries. The part concerning extrajudicial solutions is highly informative, especially the part related to the Institute of mediation, where the participation of the victim is essential. I hope that reading and participation arouse in you the enthusiasm for me experienced, and that the efforts of its participants will be compensated with the learning and sensitization in the treatment of the child... Ana Mª Hermosa Martinez. Prosecutor of the High Court of Andalusia. Section Coordinator. Territorial of Seville. Spain.

Download or read book Glosario Del Banco Mundial written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition of the World Bank has been revised and expanded by the Terminology Unit in the Languages Services Division of the World Bank in collaboration with the English, Spanish, and French Translation Sections. The Glossary is intended to assist the Bank's translators and interpreters, other Bank staff using French and Spanish in their work, and free-lance translator's and interpreters employed by the Bank. For this reason, the Glossary contains not only financial and economic terminology and terms relating to the Bank's procedures and practices, but also terms that frequently occur in Bank documents, and others for which the Bank has a preferred equivalent. Although many of these terms, relating to such fields as agriculture, education, energy, housing, law, technology, and transportation, could be found in other sources, they have been assembled here for ease of reference. A list of acronyms occurring frequently in Bank texts (the terms to which they refer being found in the Glossary) and a list of international, regional, and national organizations will be found at the end of the Glossary.

Download or read book International Community Psychology written by Stephanie Reich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-03 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first in-depth guide to global community psychology research and practice, history and development, theories and innovations, presented in one field-defining volume. This book will serve to promote international collaboration, enhance theory utilization and development, identify biases and barriers in the field, accrue critical mass for a discipline that is often marginalized, and to minimize the pervasive US-centric view of the field.

Download or read book The Coronado Expedition 1540 1542 written by George Parker Winship and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Democracy in Mexico written by Pablo González Casanova and published by New York : Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1970 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Abortion and Democracy written by Barbara Sutton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-05 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abortion and Democracy offers critical analyses of abortion politics in Latin America’s Southern Cone, with lessons and insights of wider significance. Drawing on the region’s recent history of military dictatorship and democratic transition, this edited volume explores how abortion rights demands fit with current democratic agendas. With a focus on Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, the book’s contributors delve into the complex reality of abortion through the examination of the discourses, strategies, successes, and challenges of abortion rights movements. Assembling a multiplicity of voices and experiences, the contributions illuminate key dimensions of abortion rights struggles: health aspects, litigation efforts, legislative debates, party politics, digital strategies, grassroots mobilization, coalition-building, affective and artistic components, and movement-countermovement dynamics. The book takes an approach that is sensitive to social inequalities and to the transnational aspects of abortion rights struggles in each country. It bridges different scales of analysis, from abortion experiences at the micro level of the clinic or the home to the macro sociopolitical and cultural forces that shape individual lives. This is an important intervention suitable for students and scholars of abortion politics, democracy in Latin America, gender and sexuality, and women’s rights.

Download or read book A New Reference Grammar of Modern Spanish written by John Butt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (abridged and revised) This reference grammar offers intermediate and advanced students a reason ably comprehensive guide to the morphology and syntax of educated speech and plain prose in Spain and Latin America at the end of the twentieth century. Spanish is the main, usually the sole official language of twenty-one countries,} and it is set fair to overtake English by the year 2000 in numbers 2 of native speakers. This vast geographical and political diversity ensures that Spanish is a good deal less unified than French, German or even English, the latter more or less internationally standardized according to either American or British norms. Until the 1960s, the criteria of internationally correct Spanish were dictated by the Real Academia Espanola, but the prestige of this institution has now sunk so low that its most solemn decrees are hardly taken seriously - witness the fate of the spelling reforms listed in the Nuevas normas de prosodia y ortograjia, which were supposed to come into force in all Spanish-speaking countries in 1959 and, nearly forty years later, are still selectively ignored by publishers and literate persons everywhere. The fact is that in Spanish 'correctness' is nowadays decided, as it is in all living languages, by the consensus of native speakers; but consensus about linguistic usage is obviously difficult to achieve between more than twenty independent, widely scattered and sometimes mutually hostile countries. Peninsular Spanish is itself in flux.

Download or read book Criminal Justice 2000 written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Los poderes de lo p blico written by Marianne Braig and published by Iberoamericana Editorial. This book was released on 2009 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El libro propone pensar el espacio y la esferas públicos como categorías transdisciplinarias para comprender las transformaciones profundas acaecidas en la región en las sociedades postautoritarias de América Latina.

Download or read book Gender Women and Health in the Americas written by Elsa Gómez Gómez and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book O menor separado de sua fam lia written by International Association of Juvenile and Family Court Magistrates. Congress and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Professional Secrecy of Lawyers in Europe written by Barreau de Bruxelles and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-16 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the scope and limitations of professional secrecy in the European Union, the European Economic Area and Switzerland.

Download or read book A History of Violence written by Robert Muchembled and published by Polity. This book was released on 2012 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a history of violence in Europe and discusses the theory that violence has actually been in decline since the thirteenth century.

Download or read book Heritage and Rights of Indigenous Peoples written by Manuel May Castillo and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2007, the United Nations adopted the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People, a landmark political recognition of indigenous rights. A decade later, this book looks at the status of those rights internationally. Written jointly by indigenous and non-indigenous scholars, the chapters feature case studies from four continents that explore the issues faced by Indigenous Peoples through three themes: land, spirituality, and self-determination.

Download or read book Indigenous Peoples food systems written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides an overview of the common and unique sustainability elements of Indigenous Peoples' food systems, in terms of natural resource management, access to the market, diet diversity, indigenous peoples’ governance systems, and links to traditional knowledge and indigenous languages. While enhancing the learning on Indigenous Peoples food systems, it will raise awareness on the need to enhance the protection of Indigenous Peoples' food systems as a source of livelihood for the 476 million indigenous inhabitants in the world, while contributing to the Zero Hunger Goal. In addition, the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition (2016-2025) and the UN Food Systems Summit call on the enhancement of sustainable food systems and on the importance of diversifying diets with nutritious foods, while broadening the existing food base and preserving biodiversity. This is a feature characteristic of Indigenous Peoples' food systems since hundreds of years, which can provide answers to the current debate on sustainable food systems and resilience.

Download or read book Assessing Correctional Rehabilitation written by Francis T. Cullen and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2012-07-17 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A theme that has persisted throughout the history of American corrections is that efforts should be made to reform offenders. In particular, at the beginning of the 1900s, the rehabilitative ideal was enthusiastically trumpeted and helped to direct the renovation of the correctional system (e.g., implementation of indeterminate sentencing, parole, probation, a separate juvenile justice system). For the next seven decades, offender treatment reigned as the dominant correctional philosophy. Then, in the early 1970s, rehabilitation suffered a precipitous reversal of fortune. The larger disruptions in American society in this era prompted a general critique of the “state run” criminal justice system. Rehabilitation was blamed by liberals for allowing the state to act coercively against offenders, and was blamed by conservatives for allowing the state to act leniently toward offenders. In this context, the death knell of rehabilitation was seemingly sounded by Robert Martinson's (1974b) influential “nothing works” essay, which reported that few treatment programs reduced recidivism. This review of evaluation studies gave legitimacy to the antitreatment sentiments of the day; it ostensibly “proved” what everyone “already knew”: Rehabilitation did not work. In the subsequent quarter century, a growing revisionist movement has questioned Martinson's portrayal of the empirical status of the effectiveness of treatment interventions. Through painstaking literature reviews, these revisionist scholars have shown that many correctional treatment programs are effective in decreasing recidivism. More recently, they have undertaken more sophisticated quantitative syntheses of an increasing body of evaluation studies through a technique called “meta-analysis.” These meta-analyses reveal that across evaluation studies, the recidivism rate is, on average, 10 percentage points lower for the treatment group than for the control group. However, this research has also suggested that some correctional interventions have no effect on offender criminality (e.g., punishment-oriented programs), while others achieve substantial reductions in recidivism (i.e., approximately 25 percent). This variation in program success has led to a search for those “principles” that distinguish effective treatment interventions from ineffective ones. There is theoretical and empirical support for the conclusion that the rehabilitation programs that achieve the greatest reductions in recidivism use cognitive-behavioral treatments, target known predictors of crime for change, and intervene mainly with high-risk offenders. “Multisystemic treatment” is a concrete example of an effective program that largely conforms to these principles. In the time ahead, it would appear prudent that correctional policy and practice be “evidence based.” Knowledgeable about the extant research, policymakers would embrace the view that rehabilitation programs, informed by the principles of effective intervention, can “work” to reduce recidivism and thus can help foster public safety. By reaffirming rehabilitation, they would also be pursuing a policy that is consistent with public opinion research showing that Americans continue to believe that offender treatment should be an integral goal of the correctional system.