Download or read book Direct Numerical Simulation and Multiscale Modelling written by Kai Luo and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-04 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Direct Numerical Simulation and Multiscale Modelling provides a unified description of DNS, LES and RANS in the context of broader modelling and simulation practice. The relevance of these techniques to flow, turbulence, combustion and multiphysics is explained to help readers apply them to a wide range of research topics. Introductory sections help readers get up to speed with the theories of turbulence, combustion, and multiphysics, along with the basics of simulation and modelling. This is followed by thorough treatments of the numerical methods, boundary conditions, and specific modelling approaches for different purposes. Applications in fields including aerospace, biomedical, and chemical engineering are investigated where appropriate. This is the ideal guide for readers interested in direct numerical simulation, or modelling/simulation of turbulence more generally, who need an overview of the methods available and advice on how to select and implement the correct one.
Download or read book Multiscale Modeling and Analysis for Materials Simulation written by Weizhu Bao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institute for Mathematical Sciences at the National University of Singapore hosted a two-month research program on "Mathematical Theory and Numerical Methods for Computational Materials Simulation and Design" from 1 July to 31 August 2009. As an important part of the program, tutorials and special lectures were given by leading experts in the fields for participating graduate students and junior researchers. This invaluable volume collects four expanded lecture notes with self-contained tutorials. They cover a number of aspects on multiscale modeling, analysis and simulations for problems arising from materials science including some critical components in computational prediction of materials properties such as the multiscale properties of complex materials, properties of defects, interfaces and material microstructures under different conditions, critical issues in developing efficient numerical methods and analytic frameworks for complex and multiscale materials models. This volume serves to inspire graduate students and researchers who choose to embark into original research work in these fields.
Download or read book Multiscale and Multiresolution Approaches in Turbulence written by Pierre Sagaut and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book aims to provide the reader with an updated general presentation of multiscale/multiresolution approaches in turbulent flow simulations. All modern approaches (LES, hybrid RANS/LES, DES, SAS) are discussed and recast in a global comprehensive framework. Both theoretical features and practical implementation details are addressed. Some full scale applications are described, to provide the reader with relevant guidelines to facilitate a future use of these methods.
Download or read book Numerical Techniques for Direct and Large Eddy Simulations written by Xi Jiang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compared to the traditional modeling of computational fluid dynamics, direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large-eddy simulation (LES) provide a very detailed solution of the flow field by offering enhanced capability in predicting the unsteady features of the flow field. In many cases, DNS can obtain results that are impossible using any other me
Download or read book From Multiscale Modeling to Meso Science written by Jinghai Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-22 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiscale modeling is becoming essential for accurate, rapid simulation in science and engineering. This book presents the results of three decades of research on multiscale modeling in process engineering from principles to application, and its generalization for different fields. This book considers the universality of meso-scale phenomena for the first time, and provides insight into the emerging discipline that unifies them, meso-science, as well as new perspectives for virtual process engineering. Multiscale modeling is applied in areas including: multiphase flow and fluid dynamics chemical, biochemical and process engineering mineral processing and metallurgical engineering energy and resources materials science and engineering Jinghai Li is Vice-President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), a professor at the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS, and leader of the EMMS (Energy-minimizing multiscale) Group. Wei Ge, Wei Wang, Ning Yang and Junwu Wang are professors at the EMMS Group, part of the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS. Xinhua Liu, Limin Wang, Xianfeng He and Xiaowei Wang are associate professors at the EMMS Group, part of the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS. Mooson Kwauk is an emeritus director of the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS, and is an advisor to the EMMS Group.
Download or read book Multiscale Modelling and Simulation written by Sabine Attinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In August 2003, ETHZ Computational Laboratory (CoLab), together with the Swiss Center for Scientific Computing in Manno and the Universit della Svizzera Italiana (USI), organized the Summer School in "Multiscale Modelling and Simulation" in Lugano, Switzerland. This summer school brought together experts in different disciplines to exchange ideas on how to link methodologies on different scales. Relevant examples of practical interest include: structural analysis of materials, flow through porous media, turbulent transport in high Reynolds number flows, large-scale molecular dynamic simulations, ab-initio physics and chemistry, and a multitude of others. Though multiple scale models are not new, the topic has recently taken on a new sense of urgency. A number of hybrid approaches are now created in which ideas coming from distinct disciplines or modelling approaches are unified to produce new and computationally efficient techniques
Download or read book Variational Germano Identity Applied to the Numerical Simulation of Multiscale Partial Differential Equations written by John Wanderer and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The simulation of turbulence is a challenging problem due to the cost of resolving all length scales that arise in a flow. This problem is addressed in engineering applications using large eddy simulation (LES), a class of numerical algorithms designed to only resolve a coarse representation of the exact solution. In the LES of a multiscale system the effect of the unresolved scales on the resolved scales is represented by a sub-grid model, which is a functional of only the resolved scales. Most popular subgrid models contain parameters which must be fine-tuned for a particular flow and numerical method. Furthermore, the performance of these models is sensitive to the precise value of the parameters. In this dissertation, the variational Germano identity (VGI) is derived to automatically determine the parameters of an arbitrary subgrid model. In addition, a new class of LES models based on a dynamic generalization of the variational multiscale method is developed. The VGI derived in this dissertation is inspired by its filtered counterpart (derived by M. Germano in 1991). It is based on requiring the numerical solution to be optimal in a user-defined metric. Experiments, comparing filtered and variational forms of the Germano identity and a range of subgrid models, are performed on several systems including the incompressible Navier Stokes, Burgers, and compressible Navier-stokes equations. The results of these simulations are compared to solutions obtained using well-resolved, but computationally expensive, direct numerical simulations. It is concluded that the VGI is more robust than the filtered form and that it is able to adjust to a definition of an optimal solution. The VGI is also applied to a new class of LES models developed in this study. These models, which are based on the variational multiscale concept, better represent the interscale transfer of energy within the resolved scales by allowing for two independent viscosities: one which acts on all resolved scales and another which acts only on the fine resolved scales. These models are tested for, Burgers equation and the three dimensional Navier Stokes equations, and are found to be more accurate than their single viscosity counterparts.
Download or read book Multi scale Phenomena in Complex Fluids written by Thomas Y. Hou and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multi-Scale Phenomena in Complex Fluids is a collection of lecture notes delivered during the ªrst two series of mini-courses from "Shanghai Summer School on Analysis and Numerics in Modern Sciences," which was held in 2004 and 2006 at Fudan University, Shanghai, China. This review volume of 5 chapters, covering various fields in complex fluids, places emphasis on multi-scale modeling, analyses and simulations. It will be of special interest to researchers and graduate students who want to work in the field of complex fluids.
Download or read book Multiscale Modeling and Simulation in Science written by Björn Engquist and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-11 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most problems in science involve many scales in time and space. An example is turbulent ?ow where the important large scale quantities of lift and drag of a wing depend on the behavior of the small vortices in the boundarylayer. Another example is chemical reactions with concentrations of the species varying over seconds and hours while the time scale of the oscillations of the chemical bonds is of the order of femtoseconds. A third example from structural mechanics is the stress and strain in a solid beam which is well described by macroscopic equations but at the tip of a crack modeling details on a microscale are needed. A common dif?culty with the simulation of these problems and many others in physics, chemistry and biology is that an attempt to represent all scales will lead to an enormous computational problem with unacceptably long computation times and large memory requirements. On the other hand, if the discretization at a coarse level ignoresthe?nescale informationthenthesolutionwillnotbephysicallymeaningful. The in?uence of the ?ne scales must be incorporated into the model. This volume is the result of a Summer School on Multiscale Modeling and S- ulation in Science held at Boso ¤n, Lidingo ¤ outside Stockholm, Sweden, in June 2007. Sixty PhD students from applied mathematics, the sciences and engineering parti- pated in the summer school.
Download or read book Direct Numerical Simulations written by Srinivasa Rao and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Computational Multiscale Modeling of Fluids and Solids written by Martin Oliver Steinhauser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008 with total page 863 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of the book is to provide a comprehensive overview of computational physics methods and techniques, that are used for materials modeling on different length and time scales. Each chapter first provides an overview of the physical basic principles which are the basis for the numerical and mathematical modeling on the respective length-scale. The book includes the micro-scale, the meso-scale and the macro-scale. The chapters follow this classification. The book will explain in detail many tricks of the trade of some of the most important methods and techniques that are used to simulate materials on the perspective levels of spatial and temporal resolution. Case studies are occasionally included to further illustrate some methods or theoretical considerations. Example applications for all techniques are provided, some of which are from the author’s own contributions to some of the research areas. Methods are explained, if possible, on the basis of the original publications but also references to standard text books established in the various fields are mentioned.
Download or read book Numerical Simulations written by Lutz Angermann and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-12-30 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will interest researchers, scientists, engineers and graduate students in many disciplines, who make use of mathematical modeling and computer simulation. Although it represents only a small sample of the research activity on numerical simulations, the book will certainly serve as a valuable tool for researchers interested in getting involved in this multidisciplinary field. It will be useful to encourage further experimental and theoretical researches in the above mentioned areas of numerical simulation.
Download or read book Principles of Multiscale Modeling written by Weinan E and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-07 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A systematic discussion of the fundamental principles, written by a leading contributor to the field.
Download or read book Practical Multiscaling written by Jacob Fish and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical Multiscaling covers fundamental modelling techniques aimed at bridging diverse temporal and spatial scales ranging from the atomic level to a full-scale product level. It focuses on practical multiscale methods that account for fine-scale (material) details but do not require their precise resolution. The text material evolved from over 20 years of teaching experience at Rensselaer and Columbia University, as well as from practical experience gained in the application of multiscale software. This book comprehensively covers theory and implementation, providing a detailed exposition of the state-of-the-art multiscale theories and their insertion into conventional (single-scale) finite element code architecture. The robustness and design aspects of multiscale methods are also emphasised, which is accomplished via four building blocks: upscaling of information, systematic reduction of information, characterization of information utilizing experimental data, and material optimization. To ensure the reader gains hands-on experience, a companion website hosting a lite version of the multiscale design software (MDS-Lite) is available. Key features: Combines fundamental theory and practical methods of multiscale modelling Covers the state-of-the-art multiscale theories and examines their practical usability in design Covers applications of multiscale methods Accompanied by a continuously updated website hosting the multiscale design software Illustrated with colour images Practical Multiscaling is an ideal textbook for graduate students studying multiscale science and engineering. It is also a must-have reference for government laboratories, researchers and practitioners in civil, aerospace, pharmaceutical, electronics, and automotive industries, and commercial software vendors.
Download or read book Multiscale And Multiresolution Approaches In Turbulence Les Des And Hybrid Rans les Methods Applications And Guidelines 2nd Edition written by Pierre Sagaut and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-03-25 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book aims to provide the reader with an updated general presentation of multiscale/multiresolution approaches in turbulent flow simulations. All modern approaches (LES, hybrid RANS/LES, DES, SAS) are discussed and recast in a global comprehensive framework. Both theoretical features and practical implementation details are addressed. Some full scale applications are described, to provide the reader with relevant guidelines to facilitate a future use of these methods./a
Download or read book Multiscale Problems and Methods in Numerical Simulations written by James H. Bramble and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-12-10 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume aims to disseminate a number of new ideas that have emerged in the last few years in the field of numerical simulation, all bearing the common denominator of the "multiscale" or "multilevel" paradigm. This covers the presence of multiple relevant "scales" in a physical phenomenon; the detection and representation of "structures", localized in space or in frequency, in the solution of a mathematical model; the decomposition of a function into "details" that can be organized and accessed in decreasing order of importance; and the iterative solution of systems of linear algebraic equations using "multilevel" decompositions of finite dimensional spaces.
Download or read book Numerical Simulations of Coupled Problems in Engineering written by Sergio R. Idelsohn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-09 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents and discusses mathematical models, numerical methods and computational techniques used for solving coupled problems in science and engineering. It takes a step forward in the formulation and solution of real-life problems with a multidisciplinary vision, accounting for all of the complex couplings involved in the physical description. Simulation of multifaceted physics problems is a common task in applied research and industry. Often a suitable solver is built by connecting together several single-aspect solvers into a network. In this book, research in various fields was selected for consideration: adaptive methodology for multi-physics solvers, multi-physics phenomena and coupled-field solutions, leading to computationally intensive structural analysis. The strategies which are used to keep these problems computationally affordable are of special interest, and make this an essential book.
