Download or read book Dimethyl Carbonate Production Process Cost Analysis DMC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Dimethyl Carbonate (DMC) production from methanol The process examined is a typical oxidative carbonylation process. This process is a non-phosgene alternative for DMC production, in which CO, O2 and methanol react in the presence of copper chloride (CuCI) catalyst. Although reaction occurs in the liquid phase, a heterogeneous-phase mixture forms and the product stream is withdrawn from the reactor in vapor phase. The vapor is partially condensed, treated for recovery of catalyst and then subjected to distillation operations. Unreacted methanol is recovered and recycled to the reactor. Purified Dimethyl Carbonate is obtained after separation of side-product water. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 20030236428, issued to General Electric Company (2) US Patent 5685957, issued to Enichem Synthesis in 1997 Keywords: Non-Phosgene Process, Phosgene-Free, Oxidative Carbonylation, Enichem, Eni

Download or read book Dimethyl Carbonate Production from Ethylene Carbonate Cost Analysis DMC E21A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Dimethyl Carbonate (DMC) production from ethylene carbonate and methanol. The process examined is a typical transesterification process. In this process, ethylene carbonate and methanol are converted into dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and ethylene glycol in a reactive distillation column and purified DMC is obtained through an extractive distillation. Monoethylene glycol is generated as by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Transesteification, ethylene arbonate, DMC, methanol, MEG

Download or read book Methyl Ester Sulfonate Production Process Cost Analysis MES E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Methyl Ester Sulfonate (MES) production from palm oil The process examined consists of two steps: a transesterification step similar to Lurgi Transesterification process and a sulfonation step similar to Chemithon process. In this process, palm oil and methanol are reacted forming methyl ester, which is then sulfonated to Methyl Ester Sulfonate. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 8288574, issued to Lurgi in 2012 (2) Handbook of Detergents, Part F: Production Keywords: Methyl Alcohol, Sulfur Burning, Air/SO3 Sulfonation

Download or read book Dimethylfuran Production Process Cost Analysis DMF E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of an early stage process for Dimethylfuran (DMF) production from glucose syrup. The process examined is similar to the one proposed by the University of Wisconsin-Madison. In this process, glucose is isomerized to fructose, which is dehydrated forming hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) intermediate. Then, HMF is converted to DMF. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Glucose Isomerization, Dehydration, Biphasic Reactor

Download or read book Diethyl Sulfate Production Process Cost Analysis Diethyl Sulfate E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Diethyl Sulfate production from rectified spirit and chlorosulfonic acid. In this process, absolute alcohol and chlorosulfonic acid are charged to a reactor at sub-zero temperatures, producing Diethyl Sulfate. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Diethyl Sulphate, Sulfuric Acid Diethyl Ester

Download or read book Sebacic Acid Production Process Cost Analysis Sebacic Acid E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Sebacic Acid production from castor oil and sodium hydroxide. The process examined is a typical caustic oxidation process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Decanedioic Acid, Dicarboxylic Acid, 1,8-Octanedicarboxylic Acid

Download or read book Magnesium Sulfate Production Process Cost Analysis Magnesium Sulfate E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Magnesium Sulfate production from magnesium carbonate and sulfuric acid. In the process, magnesium carbonate is treated with sulfuric acid, producing magnesium sulfate. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Magnesium Sulphate, Magnesium ore, Magnesite, Sulphuric Acid

Download or read book Titanium Butoxide Production Process Cost Analysis Titanium Butoxide E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of a typical Titanium Butoxide production process from butyl alcohol, titanium tetrachloride, and ammonia. In the process, titanium tetrachloride and butyl alcohol react producing titanium butoxide and chlorine. Ammonia is added to recover the chlorine in the form of ammonium chloride. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Butyl Titanate, Tetra Butyl Titanate

Download or read book Activated Carbon Production Process Cost Analysis Activated Carbon E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Powdered Activated Carbon production from coconut shell. In the process examined, the coconut shells are crushed and then carbonized into a charcoal, which is activated by steam at high temperatures. The Activated Carbon is cooled and ground into powder of specified mesh size. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Carbon, Activated", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition (2) "Carbon, 5. Activated Carbon", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2010 Keywords: Steam Activated Process, Carbonization, Activated Charcoal, Activated Coal, Carbo Activatus

Download or read book Liquid and Solid Epoxy Resins Production Process Cost Analysis Epoxy Resins E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Solid and Liquid Epoxy Resins production from epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A (BPA) using a typical process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Diglycidyl Ether of Bisphenol A, DGEBA, Chlorohydrin, Dehydrohalogenation, LER, SER, Dehydrochlorination

Download or read book Trimethylolpropane Production Process Cost Analysis TMP E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Trimethylolpropane (TMP) production from formaldehyde and n-butyraldehyde. In this process, formaldehyde and n-butyraldehyde go through a two-step reaction to form Trimethylolpropane and sodium formate. Unconverted formaldehyde is recovered from the reactor product solution, sodium formate is separated by means of a solvent extraction step and Trimethylolpropane is purified by distillation. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Alcohols, Polyhydric", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition (2) US Patent 3183274, issued to Celanese in 1965 Keywords: TMP, polyhydric alcohol, polyether polyols, alkide resins

Download or read book Diphenyl Carbonate from Phosgene and Phenol Cost Analysis DPC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phosgene and phenol. The process examined is a typical interfacial process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Carbonic Esters", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Phosgenation, Fixed-Bed Reactor

Download or read book Dimethyl Terephthalate from p Xylene and Methanol Cost Analysis DMT E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) from p-xylene and methanol The process examined is a typical oxidation followed by a methyl-esterification process. In this process, p-xylene is first oxidized. The product is then mixed with methanol and esterified. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Dynamit-Witten-Nobel process, Xylene, Ethyl Alcohol

Download or read book Polypropylene Carbonate Production Cost Analysis PPC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Polypropylene Carbonate (PPC) production from propylene oxide (PO) and carbon dioxide. The process examined is based on patents issued to SK Energy. In this process, polymerization reaction is carried out in full-liquid phase, under pressurized atmosphere. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Polypropylene Carbonate, PPC, SK Energy

Download or read book Methanol Production from Natural Gas Cost Analysis Methanol E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of large-scale Methanol production from natural gas The process examined is a typical arrangement based on conventional steam reforming of natural gas for syngas generation. Natural gas is sent to the steam reformer for producing syngas, which is then converted to Methanol. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Methanol", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition Keywords: Synthesis gas, conventional methanol process, large-scale methanol

Download or read book Maleic Anhydride Production from Butane Cost Analysis MAN E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Maleic Anhydride production from butane via partial oxidation process. The process examined is similar to the one owned by Huntsman. In this process, Maleic Anhydride is produced by the partial oxidation reaction of n-butane with oxygen carried out in a fixed-bed reactor. The reactor effluent is sent to a solvent-based recovery system for Maleic Anhydride separation. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 4118403 issued to Monsanto in 1978 (assigned to Huntsman in 1994); (2) US Patent 6090245, issued to Huntsman in 2000 Keywords: Fixed Bed, Maleic Acid Anhydride, C4 Oxidation, Huntsman, Monsanto

Download or read book Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Production Cost Analysis CMC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) production. The process examined is similar to the process developed by Hoechst. In this process, cellulose is alkalized with caustic soda and then mixed with isopropanol and monochloroacetic acid, before passing through an etherification reaction. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, CMC, cellulose, cellulose ethers, hoechst