Download or read book Development of RF CMOS Receiver Front ends for Ultra wideband Communications written by Xin Guan and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology has become one of the hottest topics in wireless communications, for it provides cost-effective, power-efficient, high bandwidth solution for relaying data in the immediate area (up to 10 meters). This work demonstrates two different solutions for the RF front-end designs in the UWB receivers, one is distributed topology, and the other is based on traditional lumped element topology. The distributed amplifier is one of the attractive candidates for UWB Low Noise Amplifier (LNA). The design, analysis and operation of the distributed amplifiers will be presented. A distributed amplifier is designed with Coplanar Waveguide (CPW) transmission lines in 0.25-[micron] CMOS process for time domain UWB applications. New design techniques and new topologies are developed to enhance the power-efficiency and reduce the chip area. A compact and high performance distributed amplifier with Patterned Grounded Shield (PGS) inductors is developed in 0.25-[micron] CMOS process. The amplifier has a measurement result of 7.2dB gain, 4.2-6dB noise figure, and less than -10dB return loss through 0-11GHz. A new distributed amplifier implementing cascade common source gain cells is presented in 0.18-[micron] CMOS. The new amplifier demonstrates a high gain of 16dB at a power consumption of 100mW, and a gain of 10dB at a low power consumption of 19mW. A UWB LNA utilizing resistive shunt feedback technique is reported in 0.18-[micron] CMOS process. The measurement results of the UWB LNA demonstrate a maximum gain of 10.5dB and a noise figure of 3.3-4.5dB from 3-9.5GHz, while only consuming 9mW power. Based on the distributed amplifier and resistive shunt-feedback amplifier designs, two UWB RF front-ends are developed. One is a distributed LNA-Mixer. Unlike the conventional distributed mixer, which can only deliver low gain and high noise figure, the proposed distributed LNA-Mixer demonstrates 12-14dB gain,4-5dB noise figure and higher than 10dB return loss at RF and LO ports over 2-16GHz. To overcome the power consumption and chip area problems encountered in distributed circuits, another UWB RF front-end is also designed with lumped elements. This front-end, employing resistive shunt-feedback technique into its LNA design, can achieve a gain of 12dB and noise figure of 8-10dB through 3-10GHz, the return loss of less than -10dB from 3- 10GHz at RF port, and less than -7dB at LO port, while only consuming 25mA current from 1.8V voltage supply.

Download or read book Silicon Based RF Front Ends for Ultra Wideband Radios written by Aminghasem Safarian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-28 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive study of silicon-based distributed architectures in wideband circuits are presented in this book. Novel circuit architectures for ultra-wideband (UWB) wireless technologies are described. The book begins with an introduction of several transceiver architectures for UWB. The discussion then focuses on RF front-end of the UWB radio. Therefore, the book will be of interest to RF circuit designers and students.

Download or read book Design of CMOS RFIC Ultra Wideband Impulse Transmitters and Receivers written by Cam Nguyen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-21 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the design of ultra-wideband (UWB) impulse-based transmitter and receiver frontends, operating within the 3.1-10.6 GHz frequency band, using CMOS radio-frequency integrated-circuits (RFICs). CMOS RFICs are small, cheap, low power devices, better suited for direct integration with digital ICs as compared to those using III-V compound semiconductor devices. CMOS RFICs are thus very attractive for RF systems and, in fact, the principal choice for commercial wireless markets. The book comprises seven chapters. The first chapter gives an introduction to UWB technology and outlines its suitability for high resolution sensing and high-rate, short-range ad-hoc networking and communications. The second chapter provides the basics of CMOS RFICs needed for the design of the UWB RFIC transmitter and receiver presented in this book. It includes the design fundamentals, lumped and distributed elements for RFIC, layout, post-layout simulation, and measurement. The third chapter discusses the basics of UWB systems including UWB advantages and applications, signals, basic modulations, transmitter and receiver frontends, and antennas. The fourth chapter addresses the design of UWB transmitters including an overview of basic components, design of pulse generator, BPSK modulator design, and design of a UWB tunable transmitter. Chapter 5 presents the design of UWB receivers including the design of UWB low-noise amplifiers, correlators, and a UWB 1 receiver. Chapter 6 covers the design of a UWB uniplanar antenna. Finally, a summary and conclusion is given in Chapter 7.

Download or read book Design of RF CMOS Front End for Ultra Wideband Wireless Receiver written by 黃哲揚 and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book High Linearity CMOS RF Front End Circuits written by Yongwang Ding and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-08 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on high performance radio frequency integrated circuits (RF IC) design in CMOS. 1. Development of radio frequency ICs Wireless communications has been advancing rapidly in the past two decades. Many high performance systems have been developed, such as cellular systems (AMPS, GSM, TDMA, CDMA, W-CDMA, etc. ), GPS system (global po- tioning system) and WLAN (wireless local area network) systems. The rapid growth of VLSI technology in both digital circuits and analog circuits provides benefits for wireless communication systems. Twenty years ago not many p- ple could imagine millions of transistors in a single chip or a complete radio for size of a penny. Now not only complete radios have been put in a single chip, but also more and more functions have been realized by a single chip and at a much lower price. A radio transmits and receives electro-magnetic signals through the air. The signals are usually transmitted on high frequency carriers. For example, a t- ical voice signal requires only 30 Kilohertz bandwidth. When it is transmitted by a FM radio station, it is often carried by a frequency in the range of tens of megahertz to hundreds of megahertz. Usually a radio is categorized by its carrier frequency, such as 900 MHz radio or 5 GHz radio. In general, the higher the carrier frequency, the better the directivity, but the more difficult the radio design.

Download or read book CMOS Cellular Receiver Front Ends written by Johan Janssens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CMOS Cellular Receiver Front-Ends: from Specification to Realization deals with the design of the receive path of a highly-integrated CMOS cellular transceiver for the GSM-1800 cellular system. The complete design trajectory is covered, starting from the documents describing the standard down to the systematic development of CMOS receiver ICs that comply to the standard. The design of CMOS receivers is tackled at all abstraction levels: from architecture level, via circuit level, down to the device level, and the other way around. The theoretical core of the book discusses the fundamental and more advanced aspects of RF CMOS design. It focuses specifically on all aspects of the design of high-performance CMOS low-noise amplifiers.

Download or read book Modern Receiver Front Ends written by Joy Laskar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-04-09 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Architectures BABAK MATINPOUR and JOY LASKAR * Describes the actual implementation of receiver architectures from the initial design to an IC-based product * Presents many tricks-of-the-trade not usually covered in textbooks * Covers a range of practical issues including semiconductor technology selection, cost versus performance, yield, packaging, prototype development, testing, and analysis * Discusses architectures that are employed in modern broadband wireless systems

Download or read book Radio Frequency RF Complementary Metal oxide Semiconductor CMOS Ultra Wideband UWB Transmitter and Receiver Front end Design written by Meng Miao and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The low-cost low-power complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) ultra wideband (UWB) transmitter and receiver front-ends based on impulse technology were developed. The CMOS UWB pulse generator with frequency-band tuning capability was developed, which can generate both impulse and monocycle pulse signals with variable pulse durations. The pulse generator integrates a tuning delay circuit, a square-wave generator, an impulse-forming circuit, and a pulse-shaping circuit in a single chip. When integrated with the binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulator, the transmitter front-end can generate a positive impulse with 0.8 V, negative impulse with 0.7 V, as well as the positive/negative monocycle pulse with 0.6 -- 0.8 V, all with tunable pulse durations. The UWB receiver front-end including the template pulse generator, low noise amplifier (LNA), and multiplier was developed. The cascoded common-source inductively degenerated LNA, with extended ultra-wideband ladder matching network, as well as shunt-peaking topology, was selected to form the impulse-type UWB LNA. The structure-optimized and patterned ground shield (PGS) inductors were also studied and used in LNA design to improve the LNA performance. The maximum gain of 12.4 dB was achieved over the band. For the 3-dB bandwidth, 2.6 -- 9.8 GHz was achieved. The average noise figure of 5.8 dB was achieved over the entire UWB band of 3.1-10.6 GHz. The UWB multiplier based on the transconductor multiplier structure was investigated, with the shunt-peaking topology applied to achieve the pole-zero cancellation and extend the multiplier bandwidth from 2 GHz to 10 GHz. A low-cost, compact, easy-to-manufacture coplanar UWB antenna was developed that is omni-directional, radiation-efficient and has a stable UWB response. It covers the entire UWB frequency range of 3.1 - 10.6 GHz, with the return loss better than 18-dB. This novel uniplanar antenna was integrated with the developed CMOS tunable pulse generator to form the UWB transmitter front-end module. This UWB module can transmit the monocycle pulses and the signals having shape similar to the first derivative of the monocycle pulses, all with the tunable pulse durations. The proposed UWB front-ends have the potential application in short-range communication, GPR, and short-range detections.

Download or read book Ultra Wideband written by Ranjit Gharpurey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-06 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of chapters on various aspects of Ultra Wideband. The book includes chapters on Ultra Wideband transceiver implementations, pulse-based systems and one on the implementation for the WiMedia/MBOFDM approach. Another chapter discusses the implementation of the physical layer baseband, including the ADC and post-ADC processing required in the UWB system. Future advances such as multiantenna UWB solutions are also discussed.

Download or read book CMOS Receiver Front ends for Gigabit Short Range Optical Communications written by Francisco Aznar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-09 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes optical receiver solutions integrated in standard CMOS technology, attaining high-speed short-range transmission within cost-effective constraints. These techniques support short reach applications, such as local area networks, fiber-to-the-home and multimedia systems in cars and homes. The authors show how to implement the optical front-end in the same technology as the subsequent digital circuitry, leading to integration of the entire receiver system in the same chip. The presentation focuses on CMOS receiver design targeting gigabit transmission along a low-cost, standardized plastic optical fiber up to 50m in length. This book includes a detailed study of CMOS optical receiver design – from building blocks to the system level.

Download or read book Cognitive Radio Receiver Front Ends written by Bodhisatwa Sadhu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the architecture and circuit design for cognitive radio receiver front-ends. The authors first provide a holistic explanation of RF circuits for cognitive radio systems. This is followed by an in-depth exploration of existing techniques that can be utilized by circuit designers. Coverage also includes novel circuit techniques and architectures that can be invaluable for designers for cognitive radio systems.

Download or read book Design of Ultra wideband RF Front end written by Stanley Bo-Ting Wang and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Ultra Wideband Signals and Systems in Communication Engineering written by M. Ghavami and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-14 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultra Wideband (UWB) is the hot new topic in wireless communicationengineering today. High-speed communication over short distancesusing sub-nanosecond pulses, rather than conventional sinusoidalwaves, has paved the way for cheap wireless transceivers, capturingthe imagination of both academics and engineers in industry alike.Ultra Wideband Signals and Systems in CommunicationEngineering focuses on the basic signal processing thatunderlies current and future ultra wideband systems ensuring thistext will be essential reading even as UWB applications mature andchange or regulations regarding ultra wideband systems aremodified. Provides everything you need to know about Ultra WidebandCommunications in one compact volume Explains, in an easy to understand manner, the basics of UWBand its applications Covers, in detail, the generation of UWB waveforms through tothe position and location of UWB signals Discusses the issues that must be solved for UWB devices toexplode onto the consumer communication market Includes examples and problems in each chapter to aidunderstanding Features a companion website including Solutions manual, Matlabprograms, Electronic versions of the figures and a samplechapter This enlightening text is a must for senior undergraduates andpostgraduate students interested in studying UWB, and the emphasison UWB development for commercial consumer communications productsmeans that any communication engineer or manager cannot afford tobe without it!

Download or read book Analysis and Design of CMOS Ultra Wideband Receivers written by Mahim Ranjan and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research focuses on the design and analysis of Ultra Wideband receivers for Multiband Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing systems. A comprehensive analysis of distortion effects in UWB receivers for different interference scenarios is performed. Analytical expressions for the power spectral density of all relevant distortion products (cross-modulation, intermodulation and harmonic distortion) are derived for the first time. Calculations are presented to show the effect of these distortion effects on overall system performance. Expressions developed will help circuit and system designers to come to an optimum power consumption versus performance trade-off. An RF receiver front-end for MB-OFDM based UWB systems is designed. The receiver is the first to be designed without using any on-chip inductors or off-chip matching components. The receiver occupies only 0.35 mm sq. in a 0.18uM CMOS process, consists of a low-noise amplifier, downconverter and a bandpass filter. The measured receiver gain is 21 dB, Noise Figure is less than 6 dB, input IIP3 is -5 dBm and the receiver consumes 19.5 mA from a 2.3V supply. The receiver covers all the MB-OFDM bands from 3.1 GHz to 8 GHz.

Download or read book Wireless Receiver Architectures and Design written by Tony J. Rouphael and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-06-17 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless Receiver Architectures and Design presents the various designs and architectures of wireless receivers in the context of modern multi-mode and multi-standard devices. This one-stop reference and guide to designing low-cost low-power multi-mode, multi-standard receivers treats analog and digital signal processing simultaneously, with equal detail given to the chosen architecture and modulating waveform. It provides a complete understanding of the receiver‘s analog front end and the digital backend, and how each affects the other. The book explains the design process in great detail, starting from an analysis of requirements to the choice of architecture and finally to the design and algorithm development. The advantages and disadvantages of each wireless architecture and the suitability to a standard are given, enabling a better choice of design methodology, receiver lineup, analog block, and digital algorithm for a particular architecture. Whether you are a communications engineer working in system architecture and waveform design, an RF engineer working on noise and linearity budget and line-up analysis, a DSP engineer working on algorithm development, or an analog or digital design engineer designing circuits for wireless transceivers, this book is your one-stop reference and guide to designing low-cost low-power multi-mode multi-standard receivers. The material in this book is organized and presented to lead you from applied theory to practical design with plenty of examples and case studies drawn from modern wireless standards. Provides a complete description of receiver architectures together with their pros and cons, enabling a better choice of design methodology Covers the design trade-offs and algorithms between the analog front end and the digital modem – enabling an end-to-end design approach Addresses multi-mode multi-standard low-cost, low-power radio design – critical for producing the applications for Smart phones and portable internet devices

Download or read book Design of a 3 1 4 8 GHZ RF Front end for an Ultra Wideband Receiver written by Pushkar Sharma and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IEEE 802.15 High Rate Alternative PHY task group (TG3a) is working to define a protocol for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) which makes it possible to attain data rates of greater than 110Mbps. Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology utilizing frequency band of 3.168 GHz - 10.6 GHz is an emerging solution to this with data rates of 110, 200 and 480 Mbps. Initially, UWB mode I devices using only 3.168 GHz - 4.752GHz have been proposed. Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) and I-Q mixers are key components constituting the RF front-end. Performance of these blocks is very critical to the overall performance of the receiver. In general, main considerations for the LNA are low noise, 50 broadband input matching, high gain with maximum flatness and good linearity. For the mixers, it is essential to attain low flicker noise performance coupled with good conversion gain. Proposed LNA architecture is a derivative of inductive source degenerated topology. Broadband matching at the LNA output is achieved using LC band-pass filter. To obtain high gain with maximum flatness, an LC band-pass filter is used at its output. Proposed LNA achieved a gain of 15dB, noise figure of less than 2.6dB and IIP3 of more than-7dBm. Mixer is a modified version of double balanced Gilbert cell topology where both I and Q channel mixers are merged together. Frequency response of each sub-band is matched by using an additional inductor, which further improves the noise figure and conversion gain. Current bleeding scheme is used to further reduce the low frequency noise. Mixer achieves average conversion gain of 14.5dB, IIP3 more than 6dBm and Double Side Band (DSB) noise figure less than 9dB. Maximum variation in conversion gain is desired to be less than 1dB. Both LNA and mixers are designed to be fabricated in TSMC 0.18 [mu]m CMOS technology.

Download or read book Linearity and Interference Robustness Improvement Methods for Ultra wideband CMOS RF Front end Circuits written by Long Bu and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Other than improving the linearity of the LNA, programmable band-select RF front-end circuit is another approach to enhance the robustness of the UWB transceiver to strong narrowband interferers that is proposed in this work. The idea is to grant the LNA the ability to switch pass band, such that the transceiver can detect and avoid the strong narrowband interferers, which greatly improve the ability of UWB RF front-end to survive strong narrowband interferers. Two 3-10 GHz band-select UWB LNAs with active balun, one configurable between narrowband (3-5 GHz) and wideband (3-10 GHz) mode and the other configurable between low band (3-5 GHz) and high band (6-10 GHz) mode, are designed and fabricated in IBM 0.13 um CMOS process to demonstrate the proposed concept.