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Book Development of Biomass Equations for British Columbia Tree Species

Download or read book Development of Biomass Equations for British Columbia Tree Species written by J. T. Standish and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Biomass Equations for Major Tree Species of the Northeast

Download or read book Biomass Equations for Major Tree Species of the Northeast written by Louise M. Tritton and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Comprehensive Database of Diameter based Biomass Regressions for North American Tree Species

Download or read book Comprehensive Database of Diameter based Biomass Regressions for North American Tree Species written by Jennifer Caroline Jenkins and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A database consisting of 2,640 equations compiled from the literature for predicting the biomass of trees and tree components from diameter measurements of species found in North America. Bibliographic information, geographic locations, diameter limits, diameter and biomass units, equation forms, statistical errors, and coefficients are provided for each equation, along with examples of how to use the database. The CD-ROM included with the paper version of this publication contains the complete database (Table 3) in spreadsheet format (Microsoft Excel 2002® with Windows XP®). The database files can also be viewed in both spreadsheet and pdf formats by directing your browser to the Global Change page at http://www.fs.fed.us/ne/global/pubs/books/index.html

Book Total and Merchantable Volume Equations for Common Tree Species in British Columbia

Download or read book Total and Merchantable Volume Equations for Common Tree Species in British Columbia written by Gordon Donald Nigh and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Software for Computing Plant Biomass  BIOPAK Users Guide

Download or read book Software for Computing Plant Biomass BIOPAK Users Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book General Technical Report PNW GTR

Download or read book General Technical Report PNW GTR written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Comparing Algorithms for Estimating Foliar Biomass of Conifers in the Pacific Northwest

Download or read book Comparing Algorithms for Estimating Foliar Biomass of Conifers in the Pacific Northwest written by Crystal Lynn Raymond and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accurate estimates of foliar biomass (FB) are important for quantifying carbon storage in forest ecosystems, but FB is not always reported in regional or national inventories. Foliar biomass also drives key ecological processes in ecosystem models. Published algorithms for estimating FB in conifer species of the Pacific Northwest can yield signifi cantly different results, but have not been rigorously compared for species other than Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco). We compared five algorithms for estimating FB for seven common coniferous species in the Pacific Northwest. Algorithms based on diameter at breast height (DBH), or on DBH and height, consistently yield higher estimates of FB than algorithms based on sapwood area. At the tree level, differences between algorithms increased with increasing DBH for all species, but their order and magnitude differed by species. At the stand level, differences among algorithms were muted by the mix of species and diameter classes that contributed to total FB of stands of different seral stages and species composition. Significant differences among estimates of FB from different algorithms show the need for consistent methods for estimating FB for carbon accounting, tests of the sensitivity of ecosystem models to these differences, and more field observations to compare algorithms.

Book Estimating Tree Biomass Regressions and Their Error

Download or read book Estimating Tree Biomass Regressions and Their Error written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a workshop co-sponsored by the USDA Forest Service, the State University of New York, and the Society of American Foresters. Presented were papers on the methodology of sample tree selection, tree biomass measurement, construction of biomass tables and estimation of their error, and combining the error of biomass tables with that of the sample plots or points. Also presented were papers on various aspects of biomass research currently being conducted in the United States, Canada, and abroad.

Book The Use of Stumps for Biomass in British Columbia

Download or read book The Use of Stumps for Biomass in British Columbia written by Kirsten Hannam and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In British Columbia, stump removal was first tested in 1968 as a method of reducing the spread of root disease into regenerating stands (Morrison et al. 1988). Over the last few decades, stumping, as it is also known, has been practiced throughout the province in forests infected with the root disease fungi Armillaria ostoyae, Inonotus tomentosus, and Phellinus weirii (Sturrock 2000). Given the growing interest in bioenergy in the province (Province of British Columbia 2008), and the increasing popularity of stumps as a feedstock for bioenergy plants in Europe (e.g., Bjorheden 2006; Hakkila 2006), it is timely to consider the viability of using stumps as an energy source in British Columbia.

Book Research Paper PNW

Download or read book Research Paper PNW written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bioenergy from Sustainable Forestry

Download or read book Bioenergy from Sustainable Forestry written by J. Richardson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-30 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioenergy from Sustainable Forestry synthesizes information needed to design or implement sustainable forest management systems for production of biomass for energy in conjunction with other forest products. It is organized around the criteria for sustainable forest management: productivity, environment, social issues, economics, and legal and institutional framework. More than 25 international experts from 10 countries have brought together available ecological, physical, operational, social and economic information and identified gaps in knowledge related to biomass production and harvesting systems. This is the first time that such comprehensive information has been brought together under one cover, using an integrated, holistic approach. Guiding principles and state of the art knowledge are emphasized. The book will enable forest resource managers and planners to evaluate the ability of specific forest regions to sustainably meet bioenergy production demands.

Book Guidelines for Forest Biomass Inventory

Download or read book Guidelines for Forest Biomass Inventory written by A. H. Aldred and published by Chalk River, Ont. : Petawawa National Forestry Institute. This book was released on 1988 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presentatie van berekeningsmethoden

Book Biomass Estimates for Major Boreal Forest Species in West central Canada

Download or read book Biomass Estimates for Major Boreal Forest Species in West central Canada written by Canadian Wood Fibre Centre and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forest biomass is the second-largest renewable energy resource in Canada, representing a major pool in the global carbon budget, but better estimates of forest biomass are needed. In the 1980s, numerous empirical biomass equations were developed for estimating forest biomass. However, many of these were reported inconsistently by different authors in terms of their form and parameter values, even for the same species, which has complicated their application. This study was undertaken to review existing methods of biomass measurement and estimation, and to identify and evaluate the existing biomass equations that might be most suitable for estimating the biomass of major species at a large spatial scale in westcentral Canada. Seventeen commonly used biomass equations and two biomass extrapolation methods were compared at the individual tree and stand scales for major species in west-central Canada. The biomass equations usually provided more consistent estimates for medium-sized trees than for small or large trees. Equations developed for the Prairie provinces and/or for national data sets were more appropriate for estimating the individual tree biomass of six boreal forest species in west-central Canada. There were no significant differences between the mean tree method and the normal distribution approach for extrapolating from individual tree biomass to stand biomass. For shrub understory biomass, there were no significant differences among the species-specific equations. For estimating belowground biomass, equations based on the aboveground biomass are recommended; therefore, accurate estimation of aboveground biomass is a prerequisite for accurately determining belowground biomass.

Book Utilization of Residual Forest Biomass

Download or read book Utilization of Residual Forest Biomass written by Pentti Hakkila and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increase in the demand for wood results in improved recovery and less residual biomass in the forests. Paradoxically, interest in forest residue as a renewable source of raw material seems to be in a reverse ratio to its availability in a certain area. Finland and Sweden are probably more dependent on forestry and forest in dustries than any other developed countries in the world. A sufficiency of raw ma terial for integrated forest industries is vital for the national economy of both countries, and a great deal of attention is being paid to the long-term potential of unutilized biomass left behind in logging operations. Furthermore, since these countries possess no reserves of fossil fuels, and since their per-capita consump tion of primary energy is exceptionally high, they also consider unmerchantable forest biomass a realistic source of indigenous energy. A joint Nordic research project on harvesting and utilization of logging residue was carried out in 1969-1976 under the auspices of the Nordic Research Council on Forest Operations. This fruitful cooperation soon gave rise to related national projects in Sweden, Finland, Norway, and Denmark, stimulating further research and producing practical applications. Concurrently, particularly after the worldwide energy crisis in 1973, research on all aspects of utilization of forest bio mass mushroomed in the United States, Canada, and the Soviet Union. An ex plosive increase occurred in both the number and diversity of biomass studies.

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 1344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: