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Book Development and Field Evaluation of Summer Garments for California Agricultural Workers

Download or read book Development and Field Evaluation of Summer Garments for California Agricultural Workers written by Amy Nowicki and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: California's agriculture industry is the largest in the country due to the vast expanse of fertile land and suitable climate. The produce feeds people in all parts of the country and world. Consequently, the industry is also one of the largest employers in the state as hundreds of thousands of workers earn a living from agriculture. While California's climate allows for a variety of crops to grow and flourish, it also presents challenges or potential hazards to farmworkers. One example is heat stress in summer since they are working outside in the fields for hours in the sun and a temperature exceeding 100 degrees Fahrenheit. This, combined with workers' own heightened metabolic heat production produced in the body from physical exertion, can have deadly outcomes. Heat stress is explained as strain in the body affecting physiological processes occurring when internal body temperature rises above 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. The internal systems are unable to get rid of the excess heat fast enough. Heat can transfer from the body through conduction, convection, radiation, and evaporation paths. Among these, evaporation is the most important and effective one when the external temperature exceeds body temperature. Convection can also be a significant method when wind or air movement is involved. Generally speaking, the clothing we wear has a significant impact on our thermal comfort, by insulating our body to some degree. Wearing less or lighter clothing is an option to most people in the summer. However, farmworkers are required to be protected from exposure to pesticides by wearing long pants and long sleeve shirts, which could be another barrier to heat loss. However, clothing design can have an impact on the heat lost from the body and certain design features will allow for greater evaporative cooling and convection, which can more effectively cool the body. This can lead to the development of the optimal garments for California agriculture workers with reduced risk of heat stress. The purpose of this research was to determine how functional garment design can help to reduce heat stress in farm workers. In order to determine how to reduce heat stress in agricultural workers through clothing, the research was conducted in four parts: material selection and testing, garment design and development, garment laboratory tests on a thermal manikin at Boise State University, and field tests on participants working at the UC Davis Student Farm. The results show that garments with increased ventilation features and highly air permeable fabrics will have higher heat loss compared to standard work wear currently on the market. Subjective feedback from participants in a field test also were consistent with the scientific measurements. By wearing functional garments as mentioned, farmworkers have an easy, effective, and economical way to stay cooler in the summer while working. It is recommended that outdoor workers in California be educated on the clothing design features that can benefit their comfort and productivity by reducing heat stress.

Book Federal Evaluations

Download or read book Federal Evaluations written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 1032 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains an inventory of evaluation reports produced by and for selected Federal agencies, including GAO evaluation reports that relate to the programs of those agencies.

Book Federal Program Evaluations

Download or read book Federal Program Evaluations written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains an inventory of evaluation reports produced by and for selected Federal agencies, including GAO evaluation reports that relate to the programs of those agencies.

Book Educational Research Document Summaries

Download or read book Educational Research Document Summaries written by Educational Research Information Center (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book ARED News

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Department of Agriculture. Economic Research Service. Agriculture and Rural Economy Division
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1990
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 454 pages

Download or read book ARED News written by United States. Department of Agriculture. Economic Research Service. Agriculture and Rural Economy Division and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ag Chem   Commercial Fertilizer

Download or read book Ag Chem Commercial Fertilizer written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Research in Education

Download or read book Research in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Monthly Labor Review

Download or read book Monthly Labor Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publishes in-depth articles on labor subjects, current labor statistics, information about current labor contracts, and book reviews.

Book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Download or read book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists written by and published by . This book was released on 1972-10 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.

Book Resources in Education

Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bibliography of Agriculture

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 1450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Biologic and Economic Assessment of Amitraz

Download or read book The Biologic and Economic Assessment of Amitraz written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bibliography of Agriculture

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Hearings

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Congress. House
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1958
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 2618 pages

Download or read book Hearings written by United States. Congress. House and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 2618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Subject Catalog of the Institute of Governmental Studies Library  University of California  Berkeley

Download or read book Subject Catalog of the Institute of Governmental Studies Library University of California Berkeley written by University of California, Berkeley. Institute of Governmental Studies. Library and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: