Download or read book Detection of Skin Lesions Using Nature Inspired Techniques written by Sudhriti SenGupta and published by Mohammed Abdul Sattar. This book was released on 2024-01-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Skin is the largest organ in human body. Human skin is an integument of the surface of body acting as a defensive cover and receiver of sensory stimuli. It is necessary to sustain human life as it protects the organs, tissues and other parts of body against external environment like dust particles, microbes etc. It also regulates body temperature and provides sensation of heat, cold, touch and other sensation. There are three layers in skin of human body. The outermost layer of skin is called epidermis which provides waterproof barriers. The epidermis has special cells called melanocytes which affect the skin color. The layer beneath the epidermis is called dermis and it is composed of tissues, glands and hair follicles. The lowermost layer is hypodermis which is made up of fat and connective tissues. The skin and its related tissues are sometimes effected by diseases which are called skin diseases or cutaneous condition. Some of the diseases can be harmless, whereas some diseases can cause serious discomfort and pain. Some of these diseases are even fatal. Generally, diagnosis of skin diseases is done by dermatologists with acquiring necessary information regarding skin abnormalities, symptoms, duration, color, texture etc. Dermatologists uses imaging techniques which helps for better observation of skin surface and its various forms. These techniques rely on the expertise of the specialists which led to the need of Computer Aided Diagnostics (CAD). It can be used to accurately and precisely diagnosis diseases related to the skin. This technique also helps in providing diagnosis and prediction of diseases to people residing in far flung areas where the availability of specialists may be very less. The steps involved in creating a CAD system are pre-processing, lesion detection and identification and lesion classification. Among these, lesion detection and identification is an important part as it results in the better accuracy of classification of skin lesions. But one of the main challenges in lesion classification is the availability of a wide variety of lesions in the human body. The types of lesions can be varied on basis of size, texture, color, frequency, etc. To detect the skin lesion is also crucial technique. An abnormal growth or sore in the skin surface is called skin lesion. Some of these lesions can be harmless, whereas, some of them can be harmful and malignant. Some of these lesions are precursor to fatal disease and if not treated properly and timely can cause death also. Skin Lesions are the area in the skin surface which differs in appearance than the surrounding area. These differences can be of color, shape, pattern and dimensions. Lesions on skin can be detached or can be in group. It can be spread in single area or throughout the body. Lesions in skin are quite common and can be caused by various factors like sun burn, accidents, insect bites, etc. Some of the lesions can be caused by diseases like diabetes, skin cancer and many more. A skin lesion is also known an eruption. They are categorized as primary lesions, which are found in normal skin, and secondary lesions, which occurs due to secondary eruptions.
Download or read book Nature Inspired Optimization Techniques for Image Processing Applications written by Jude Hemanth and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a platform for exploring nature-inspired optimization techniques in the context of imaging applications. Optimization has become part and parcel of all computational vision applications, and since the amount of data used in these applications is vast, the need for optimization techniques has increased exponentially. These accuracy and complexity are a major area of concern when it comes to practical applications. However, these optimization techniques have not yet been fully explored in the context of imaging applications. By presenting interdisciplinary concepts, ranging from optimization to image processing, the book appeals to a broad readership, while also encouraging budding engineers to pursue and employ innovative nature-inspired techniques for image processing applications.
Download or read book Nature Inspired Intelligent Techniques for Solving Biomedical Engineering Problems written by Kose, Utku and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-03-31 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological tools and computational techniques have enhanced the healthcare industry. These advancements have led to significant progress and novel opportunities for biomedical engineering. Nature-Inspired Intelligent Techniques for Solving Biomedical Engineering Problems is a pivotal reference source for emerging scholarly research on trends and techniques in the utilization of nature-inspired approaches in biomedical engineering. Featuring extensive coverage on relevant areas such as artificial intelligence, clinical decision support systems, and swarm intelligence, this publication is an ideal resource for medical practitioners, professionals, students, engineers, and researchers interested in the latest developments in biomedical technologies.
Download or read book Dermoscopy Image Analysis written by M. Emre Celebi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-10-16 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dermoscopy is a noninvasive skin imaging technique that uses optical magnification and either liquid immersion or cross-polarized lighting to make subsurface structures more easily visible when compared to conventional clinical images. It allows for the identification of dozens of morphological features that are particularly important in identifyin
Download or read book Sunlight Vitamin D and Skin Cancer written by Jörg Reichrath and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-11 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition is a comprehensive and updated overview of positive and negative effects of UV-exposure, with a focus on Vitamin D and skin cancer. Researchers, oncologists,and students will be provided with the most significant and timely information related to topics such as the epidemiology of skin cancer, the immune system and skin cancer, ultraviolet damage, DNA repair and Vitamin D in Nonmelanoma skin cancer and malignant melanoma. There have been a number of new, scientific findings in this fast moving field that necessitated a thoroughly updated and revised edition including new Vitamin D metabolites and skin cancer, new findings on the beneficial effects of UV and solar UV and skin cancer, adverse effects of sun protection and sunscreens, sun exposure and mortality, and more. The book will summarize essential, up-to-date information for every clinician or scientist interested in how to balance the positive and negative effects of UV‐exposure to minimize the risks of developing vitamin D deficiency and skin cancer.
Download or read book Computational Intelligence and Healthcare Informatics written by Om Prakash Jena and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE and HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS The book provides the state-of-the-art innovation, research, design, and implements methodological and algorithmic solutions to data processing problems, designing and analysing evolving trends in health informatics, intelligent disease prediction, and computer-aided diagnosis. Computational intelligence (CI) refers to the ability of computers to accomplish tasks that are normally completed by intelligent beings such as humans and animals. With the rapid advance of technology, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are being effectively used in the fields of health to improve the efficiency of treatments, avoid the risk of false diagnoses, make therapeutic decisions, and predict the outcome in many clinical scenarios. Modern health treatments are faced with the challenge of acquiring, analyzing and applying the large amount of knowledge necessary to solve complex problems. Computational intelligence in healthcare mainly uses computer techniques to perform clinical diagnoses and suggest treatments. In the present scenario of computing, CI tools present adaptive mechanisms that permit the understanding of data in difficult and changing environments. The desired results of CI technologies profit medical fields by assembling patients with the same types of diseases or fitness problems so that healthcare facilities can provide effectual treatments. This book starts with the fundamentals of computer intelligence and the techniques and procedures associated with it. Contained in this book are state-of-the-art methods of computational intelligence and other allied techniques used in the healthcare system, as well as advances in different CI methods that will confront the problem of effective data analysis and storage faced by healthcare institutions. The objective of this book is to provide researchers with a platform encompassing state-of-the-art innovations; research and design; implementation of methodological and algorithmic solutions to data processing problems; and the design and analysis of evolving trends in health informatics, intelligent disease prediction and computer-aided diagnosis. Audience The book is of interest to artificial intelligence and biomedical scientists, researchers, engineers and students in various settings such as pharmaceutical & biotechnology companies, virtual assistants developing companies, medical imaging & diagnostics centers, wearable device designers, healthcare assistance robot manufacturers, precision medicine testers, hospital management, and researchers working in healthcare system.
Download or read book Machine Learning in Medical Imaging written by Mingxia Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-02 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Machine Learning in Medical Imaging, MLMI 2020, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2020, in Lima, Peru, in October 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 68 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 101 submissions. They focus on major trends and challenges in the above-mentioned area, aiming to identify new-cutting-edge techniques and their uses in medical imaging. Topics dealt with are: deep learning, generative adversarial learning, ensemble learning, sparse learning, multi-task learning, multi-view learning, manifold learning, and reinforcement learning, with their applications to medical image analysis, computer-aided detection and diagnosis, multi-modality fusion, image reconstruction, image retrieval, cellular image analysis, molecular imaging, digital pathology, etc.
Download or read book Handbook of Dermoscopy written by Josep Malvehy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-01-17 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise in popularity of dermoscopy has meant that more and more practitioners need a ready reference to consult in a clinical setting where larger atlases are less practical. The Handbook of Dermoscopy features a wealth of photographs, checklists, and algorithms to assist in spot diagnoses. Coverage includes melanocytic lesions, seborrheic kerato
Download or read book Sensors and Image Processing written by Shabana Urooj and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-03 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the select proceedings of the annual convention of the Computer Society of India. Divided into 10 topical volumes, the proceedings present papers on state-of-the-art research, surveys, and succinct reviews. The volumes cover diverse topics ranging from communications networks to big data analytics, and from system architecture to cyber security. This volume focuses on Sensors and Image Processing. The contents of this book will be useful to researchers and students alike.
Download or read book Nature Inspired Problem Solving Methods in Knowledge Engineering written by José Mira and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-23 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second of a two-volume set, this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Work-Conference on the Interplay between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2007, held in La Manga del Mar Menor, Spain in June 2007. It contains all the contributions connected with biologically inspired methods and techniques for solving AI and knowledge engineering problems in different application domains.
Download or read book Advanced Optimization by Nature Inspired Algorithms written by Omid Bozorg-Haddad and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-30 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, compiles, presents, and explains the most important meta-heuristic and evolutionary optimization algorithms whose successful performance has been proven in different fields of engineering, and it includes application of these algorithms to important engineering optimization problems. In addition, this book guides readers to studies that have implemented these algorithms by providing a literature review on developments and applications of each algorithm. This book is intended for students, but can be used by researchers and professionals in the area of engineering optimization.
Download or read book Revolutionizing Healthcare Through Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Applications written by Kaushik, Keshav and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2023-06-12 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical internet of things (IoT)-based applications are being utilized in several industries and have been shown to provide significant advantages to users in critical health applications. Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a key role in the growth and success of medical IoT applications and IoT devices in the medical sector. To enhance revenue, improve competitive advantage, and increase consumer engagement, the use of AI with medical IoT should be encouraged in the healthcare and medical arena. Revolutionizing Healthcare Through Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Applications provides greater knowledge of how AI affects healthcare and medical efficacy in order to improve outputs. It focuses on a thorough and comprehensive introduction to machine learning. Covering topics such as patient treatment, cyber-physical systems, and telemedicine, this premier reference source is a dynamic resource for hospital administrators, medical professionals, government officials, students and faculty of higher education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.
Download or read book Nature Inspired Intelligent Computing Techniques in Bioinformatics written by Khalid Raza and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-31 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book encapsulates and occupies recent advances and state-of-the-art applications of nature-inspired computing (NIC) techniques in the field of bioinformatics and computational biology, which would aid medical sciences in various clinical applications. This edited volume covers fundamental applications, scope, and future perspectives of NIC techniques in bioinformatics including genomic profiling, gene expression data classification, DNA computation, systems and network biology, solving personalized therapy complications, antimicrobial resistance in bacterial pathogens, and computer-aided drug design, discovery, and therapeutics. It also covers the role of NIC techniques in various diseases and disorders, including cancer detection and diagnosis, breast cancer, lung disorder detection, disease biomarkers, and potential therapeutics identifications.
Download or read book Computational Methods in Science and Technology written by Sukhpreet Kaur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-10-10 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of the 4TH International Conference on Computational Methods in Science and Technology (ICCMST 2024). The proceedings explores research and innovation in the field of Internet of things, Cloud Computing, Machine Learning, Networks, System Design and Methodologies, Big Data Analytics and Applications, ICT for Sustainable Environment, Artificial Intelligence and it provides real time assistance and security for advanced stage learners, researchers and academicians has been presented. This will be a valuable read to researchers, academicians, undergraduate students, postgraduate students, and professionals within the fields of Computer Science, Sustainability and Artificial Intelligence.
Download or read book Machine Learning with Health Care Perspective written by Vishal Jain and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book introduces a variety of techniques designed to represent, enhance and empower multi-disciplinary and multi-institutional machine learning research in healthcare informatics. Providing a unique compendium of current and emerging machine learning paradigms for healthcare informatics, it reflects the diversity, complexity, and the depth and breadth of this multi-disciplinary area. Further, it describes techniques for applying machine learning within organizations and explains how to evaluate the efficacy, suitability, and efficiency of such applications. Featuring illustrative case studies, including how chronic disease is being redefined through patient-led data learning, the book offers a guided tour of machine learning algorithms, architecture design, and applications of learning in healthcare challenges.
Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning Deep Learning and Computational Intelligence for Wireless Communication written by E. S. Gopi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book OR 2 0 Context Aware Operating Theaters Computer Assisted Robotic Endoscopy Clinical Image Based Procedures and Skin Image Analysis written by Danail Stoyanov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed joint proceedings of the First International Workshop on OR 2.0 Context-Aware Operating Theaters, OR 2.0 2018, 5th International Workshop on Computer Assisted Robotic Endoscopy, CARE 2018, 7th International Workshop on Clinical Image-Based Procedures, CLIP 2018, and the First International Workshop on Skin Image Analysis, ISIC 2018, held in conjunction with the 21st International Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2018, in Granada, Spain, in September 2018. The 11 full papers presented at OR 2.0 2018, the 5 full papers presented at CARE 2018, the 8 full papers presented at CLIP 2018, and the 10 full papers presented at ISIC 2018 were carefully reviewed and selected. The OR 2.0 papers cover a wide range of topics such as machine vision and perception, robotics, surgical simulation and modeling, multi-modal data fusion and visualization, image analysis, advanced imaging, advanced display technologies, human-computer interfaces, sensors. The CARE papers cover topics to advance the field of computer-assisted and robotic endoscopy. The CLIP papers cover topics to fill gaps between basic science and clinical applications. The ISIC papers cover topics to facilitate knowledge dissemination in the field of skin image analysis, as well as to host a melanoma detection challenge, raising awareness and interest for these socially valuable tasks.
