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Book Design and System Optimimization  sic  of a Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant Based on the Facility at Firebaugh  California

Download or read book Design and System Optimimization sic of a Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant Based on the Facility at Firebaugh California written by Lawrence William Speight and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant Design and System Optimization Based on the Facility at Firebaught  California

Download or read book Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant Design and System Optimization Based on the Facility at Firebaught California written by Lawrence William Speight and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Reverse Osmosis Systems

Download or read book Reverse Osmosis Systems written by Syed Javaid Zaidi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-12-03 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reverse Osmosis Systems: Design, Optimization and Troubleshooting Guide describes in depth knowledge of designing and operating reverse osmosis (RO) systems for water desalination, and covers issues which will effect the probability for the long-standing success of the application. It also provides guidelines that will increase the performance of seawater RO desalination systems by avoiding errors in the design and operation and suggest corrective measures and troubleshooting of the problems encountered during RO operation. This book also provides guidelines for the best RO design and operational performance. In the introductory section, the book covers the history of RO along with the fundamentals, principles, transport models, and equations. Following sections cover the practical areas such as pretreatment processes, design parameters, design software programs (WAVE, IMSDesign, TORAYDS2, Lewaplus, ROAM Ver. 2.0, Winflows etc.), RO performance monitoring, normalization software programs (RODataXL and TorayTrak), troubleshooting as well as system engineering. Simplified methods to use the design software programs are also properly illustrated and the screenshots of the results, methods etc. are also given here along with a video tutorial.The final section of the book includes the frequently asked questions along with their answers. Moreover, various case studies carried out and recent developments related to RO system performance, membrane fouling, scaling, and degradation studies have been analyzed. The book also has several work out examples, which are detailed in a careful as well as simple manner that help the reader to understand and follow it properly. The information presented in some of the case studies are obtained from existing commercial RO desalination plants. These topics enable the book to become a perfect tool for engineers and plant operators/technicians, who are responsible for RO system design, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting. With the right system design, proper operation, and maintenance program, the RO system can offer high purity water for several years. Provides guidelines for the optimum design and operational performance of reverse osmosis desalination plants Presents step-by-step procedure to design reverse osmosis system with the latest design software programs along with a video tutorial Analyzes some of the issues faced during the design and operation of the reverse osmosis desalination systems, suggest corrective measures and its troubleshooting Discusses reverse osmosis desalination pretreatment processes, design parameters, system performance monitoring, and normalization software programs Examines recent developments related to system performance, membrane fouling, and scaling studies Presents case studies related to commercial reverse osmosis desalination plants Perfect training guide for engineers and plant operators, who are responsible for reverse osmosis system design, operation and maintainance

Book Desalination Technologies

Download or read book Desalination Technologies written by Iqbal M. Mujtaba and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-06-28 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Desalination Technologies: Design and Operation sets the scene for desalination technologies as a long-term solution to freshwater demand by analyzing the current demand for water, available water resources and future predicted demand. The book captures recent developments in thermal desalination (multistage flash desalination, multi-effect evaporation, vapor compression), membrane desalination (forward osmosis, reverse osmosis, pressure retarded, electrodialysis, membrane distillation, ultra-, nano-, and micro-filtration), and alternative processes such as freezing and ion exchange. Both dynamic and steady state models (from short cut, simple, to detail) of various desalination processes are discussed. The book is intended for (under)graduate students in chemical engineering and postgraduate researchers and industrial practitioners in desalination. Provides the fundamentals of different desalination processes Includes desalination modeling from short and simple, to detailed and more advanced Discusses desalination optimization and synthesis to reduce environmental impact Handles thermo-physical property models and correlations Includes case studies to give a clearer understanding of desalination

Book Reverse Osmosis Seawater Desalination Volume 2

Download or read book Reverse Osmosis Seawater Desalination Volume 2 written by Heinz Ludwig and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-29 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) is the dominant desalination process worldwide for obtaining fresh water from the sea. The subject matter and scope of this book is the conceptual and advanced planning, design and engineering of plants of this desalination process together with the associated facilities for seawater pretreatment, post-treatment of the product water, wastewater treatment, seawater extraction and plant discharge. The book is intended to be used by technicians, engineers, economists and ecologists in the planning, design and operation of SWRO plants, as an educational and training tool, as well as an aid in environmental licensing of membrane desalination plants, and by interested laypersons for information about this process. The two volumes are also available as a set.

Book Reverse Osmosis Seawater Desalination Volume 1

Download or read book Reverse Osmosis Seawater Desalination Volume 1 written by Heinz Ludwig and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-10-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) is the dominant desalination process worldwide for obtaining fresh water from the sea. The subject matter and scope of this book is the conceptual and advanced planning, design and engineering of plants of this desalination process together with the associated facilities for seawater pretreatment, post-treatment of the product water, wastewater treatment, seawater extraction and plant discharge. The book is intended to be used by technicians, engineers, economists and ecologists in the planning, design and operation of SWRO plants, as an educational and training tool, as well as an aid in environmental licensing of membrane desalination plants, and by interested laypersons for information about this process. The two volumes are also available as a set.

Book An Introduction to Water Desalination

Download or read book An Introduction to Water Desalination written by J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A. and published by Guyer Partners. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introductory technical guidance for mechanical engineers, civil engineers, environmental engineers and construction managers interested in water desalination. Here is what is discussed: 1. SITE SELECTION 2. WATER SOURCE SELECTION 3. PROCESS SELECTION 4. PRETREATMENT CONSIDERATIONS 5. DISTILLATION/CONDENSATION TECHNIQUES 6. MEMBRANE TECHNIQUES 7. ION EXCHANGE TECHNIQUES 8. POST-TREATMENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL.

Book Constructive Engineering of Large Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plants

Download or read book Constructive Engineering of Large Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plants written by Author: Pedro Maria Gonzalez Olabarria and published by Chemical Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-11-02 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. REVERSE OSMOSIS BASIC CONCEPTS - 2. FEED WATER TYPE AND ANALYSIS - 3. RAW WATER REQUIREMENTS - 4. SEA WATER INTAKE - 5. SEA WATER DOSING SYSTEMS - 6. REVERSE OSMOSIS PRETREATMENT CONVENTIONAL PRETREATMENT - 7. REVERSE OSMOSIS PRETREATMENT MICROFILTRATION and ULTRAFILTRATION - 8. MATERIALS - 9. REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANES - 10. PRESSURE VESSELS AND RACKS - 11. REVERSE OSMOSIS PUMPS - 12. RECOVERY SYSTEMS - 13. REVERSE OSMOSIS RACKS CONTROL - 14. REVERSE OSMOSIS RACKS EQUIPMENT - 15. RACKS CLEANING SYSTEM and FLUSHING - 16. TREATED WATER CONDITIONING - 17. TREATED WATER DEPOSIT AND PUMPING - 18. NEUTRALIZATION, EFFLUENTS TREATMENT AND BRINE DISCHARGE - 19. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - 20. CONTROL SYSTEMS - 21. VARIOUS EQUIPMENT - 22. COST EVALUATION OF DESALINATION PLANTS - BISAC: 1: TEC005050 Technology & Engineering : Construction - HVAC 2: TEC009070 Technology & Engineering : Mechanical 3: TEC010030 Technology & Engineering : Environmental - Water Supply

Book Desalination Engineering  Planning and Design

Download or read book Desalination Engineering Planning and Design written by Nikolay Voutchkov and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth guide to reverse osmosis desalination This Water Environment Federation and WateReuse Association publication provides comprehensive information on the planning and engineering of brackish and seawater desalination projects for municipal water supplies. After a brief overview of widely used desalination technologies, Desalination Engineering focuses on reverse osmosis desalination. The book discusses basic principles, planning and environmental review of projects, design and selection of key desalination plant components, desalinated water posttreatment, and concentrate management. Guidelines on sizing and cost estimation of desalination plant facilities are also included in this practical resource. COVERAGE INCLUDES: Source water quality characterization Fundamentals of reverse osmosis desalination Planning considerations Environmental review and permitting Intakes for source water collection Intake pump stations Source water screening and conditioning Sand removal, sedimentation, and dissolved air flotation Pretreatment by granular media filtration Pretreatment by membrane filtration Comparison of granular media and membrane pretreatment Reverse osmosis separation Post-treatment of desalinated water Desalination plant discharge management Desalination project cost estimates

Book Advanced Design and Engineering of Desalination Plants

Download or read book Advanced Design and Engineering of Desalination Plants written by Charles Nehme and published by Charles Nehme. This book was released on with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Welcome to "Advanced Design and Engineering of Desalination Plants," a comprehensive guide intended for engineers, designers, policymakers, and academics involved in the water treatment industry. This book is designed to navigate the multifaceted aspects of desalination plant design, highlighting the technological, environmental, and socioeconomic angles. It offers a thorough examination of both well-established and emerging desalination technologies, alongside practical insights into designing and operating efficient, sustainable desalination facilities. The Importance of Desalination As fresh water becomes increasingly scarce due to various factors including climate change, population growth, and environmental degradation, the need for sustainable water solutions has never been more critical. Desalination, the process of removing salts and other impurities from saline water, stands out as a pivotal solution to secure water supplies for drinking, agriculture, and industrial uses across the globe. While desalination is an energy-intensive process, advancements in technology and increased focus on renewable energy sources have begun to alleviate some of the associated environmental impacts. Historical Context The concept of desalination is not new; it has been part of human endeavors to procure drinking water from the sea for centuries. However, significant technological advancements were made during the mid-20th century, marking the beginning of modern desalination processes. From rudimentary distillation to sophisticated reverse osmosis and hybrid systems, desalination technology has evolved to meet the demands of increasing water scarcity and environmental considerations. Structure and Scope of the Book This book is organized into ten chapters, each dedicated to a specific aspect of desalination plant design and operation. The initial chapters introduce the fundamental concepts and technologies of desalination, including a detailed discussion on water chemistry and saline sources. Subsequent chapters delve deeper into the specifics of thermal and membrane processes, system design principles, and the crucial stages of pre-treatment and post-treatment. Further, we explore the environmental and socioeconomic impacts of desalination, providing a balanced view of its advantages and potential drawbacks. Economic analysis and case studies from around the world offer real-world insights into the challenges and successes of various desalination projects, showcasing the practical application of theoretical knowledge. Intended Audience This book aims to serve as a vital resource for: Engineers and Designers: Offering detailed technical guidelines and innovative design strategies for the development of efficient and sustainable desalination plants. Policy Makers and Regulators: Providing information on the environmental impacts, regulatory considerations, and economic aspects of desalination projects. Academics and Researchers: Presenting current research, technological advancements, and future trends in desalination processes. Conclusion "Advanced Design and Engineering of Desalination Plants" strives to empower its readers with the knowledge to tackle the challenges of designing and managing desalination facilities that are both efficient and environmentally friendly. As the world moves towards a more water-secure future, the information contained within these pages will hopefully inspire and facilitate the development of innovative solutions in the field of desalination. Welcome aboard this journey through the world of desalination—a critical field at the intersection of technology, sustainability, and human need.

Book An Introduction to Water Desalination for Professional Engineers

Download or read book An Introduction to Water Desalination for Professional Engineers written by J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A. and published by Guyer Partners. This book was released on 2023-02-19 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introductory technical guidance for civil engineers, mechanical engineers and environmental engineers interested in water desalination. Here is what is discussed: 1. SITE SELECTION, 2. WATER SOURCE SELECTION, 3. GENERAL PROCESS SELECTION, 4. DISTILLATION/CONDENSATION TECHNIQUES, 5. MEMBRANE TECHNIQUES, 6. ION EXCHANGE TECHNIQUES.

Book Advances in Water Desalination

Download or read book Advances in Water Desalination written by Noam Lior and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-26 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Desalination is a dynamically growing field with more research, more engineering, more applications, more countries, more people, and with more training programs. This book provides high quality invited reviews on progress in various aspects of the desalination field. It features comprehensive coverage of desalination science, technology, economics, markets, energy considerations, environmental impact, and more. It is a key guide for professionals and researchers in water desalination and related areas including chemical, mechanical, and civil engineers, chemists, materials scientists, manufacturers of desalination membranes, water reuse engineers, and water authorities, as well as students in these fields.

Book Sustainable Desalination Handbook

Download or read book Sustainable Desalination Handbook written by Veera Gnaneswar Gude and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2018-03-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Desalination Handbook: Plant Selection, Design and Implementation provides the comprehensive knowledge base required for efficient and sustainable process design for existing and new desalination plants around the world. This valuable resource for understanding and utilizing the most recent developments in desalination technologies and methods addresses the necessary components, including process design and implementation, operational strategies, and novel discoveries that minimize environmental impacts. In addition, the book features essential illustrations, operational details, issues and potential solutions and sustainable management strategies for present and future desalination plants.

Book Desalination and Water Treatment

Download or read book Desalination and Water Treatment written by Murat Eyvaz and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need for fresh water is increasing with the rapid growth of the world's population. In countries and regions with available water resources, it is necessary to ensure the health and safety of the water supply. However, in countries and regions with limited freshwater resources, priority is given to water supply plans and projects, among which the desalination strategy stands out. In the desalination process, membrane and thermal processes are used to obtain fresh water from salty water that is in abundant amounts in the sea. This book will outline valuable scientific contributions to the new desalination and water treatment technologies to obtain high quality water with low negative environmental impacts and cost. The editors would like to record their sincere thanks to the authors for their contributions.

Book Sustainable Desalination and Water Reuse

Download or read book Sustainable Desalination and Water Reuse written by Eric M.V. Hoek and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2021-06-18 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past half century, reverse osmosis (RO) has grown from a nascent niche technology into the most versatile and effective desalination and advanced water treatment technology available. However, there remain certain challenges for improving the cost-effectiveness and sustainability of RO desalination plants in various applications. In low-pressure RO applications, both capital (CAPEX) and operating (OPEX) costs are largely influenced by product water recovery, which is typically limited by mineral scale formation. In seawater applications, recovery tends to be limited by the salinity limits on brine discharge and cost is dominated by energy demand. The combination of water scarcity and sustainability imperatives, in many locations, is driving system designs towards minimal and zero liquid discharge (M/ZLD) for inland brackish water, municipal and industrial wastewaters, and even seawater desalination. Herein, we review the basic principles of RO processes, the state-of-the-art for RO membranes, modules and system designs as well as methods for concentrating and treating brines to achieve MLD/ZLD, resource recovery and renewable energy powered desalination systems. Throughout, we provide examples of installations employing conventional and some novel approaches towards high recovery RO in a range of applications from brackish groundwater desalination to oil and gas produced water treatment and seawater desalination.

Book Desalination

    Book Details:
  • Author : Michael Schorr
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2011-02-28
  • ISBN : 953307311X
  • Pages : 350 pages

Download or read book Desalination written by Michael Schorr and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-02-28 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book comprises 14 chapters covering all the issues related to water desalination. These chapters emphasize the relationship between problems encountered with the use of feed water, the processes developed to address them, the operation of the required plants and solutions actually implemented. This compendium will assist designers, engineers and investigators to select the process and plant configuration that are most appropriate for the particular feed water to be used, for the geographic region considered, as well as for the characteristics required of the treated water produced. This survey offers a comprehensive, hierarchical and logical assessment of the entire desalination industry. It starts with the worldwide scarcity of water and energy, continues with the thermal - and membrane-based processes and, finally, presents the design and operation of large and small desalination plants. As such, it covers all the scientific, technological and economical aspects of this critical industry, not disregarding its environmental and social points of view. One of InTech's books has received widespread praise across a number of key publications. Desalination, Trends and Technologies (Ed. Schorr, M. 2011) has been reviewed in Corrosion Engineering, Science