Download or read book Smart Contracts written by Carlos Tur Faúndez and published by Editorial Reus. This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La cadena de bloques y los smart contracts se hallan hoy en boca de todos y, en nuestra opinión, son muchos los motivos para ello por cuanto constituyen, ciertamente, una tecnología disruptiva y con un extraordinario potencial. Sin embargo, se hace necesario conocer en profundidad sus fundamentos tecnológicos, su verdadero alcance y su posible integración en el mundo jurídico, para lo que es preciso poner los pies en el suelo y aceptar de una vez por todas que, en este asunto, el Derecho y la Informática están condenados a entenderse. Los smart contracts son “código y nada más que código”, no obstante lo cual, la mayoría de ellos son creados con la finalidad de ejecutar automáticamente los acuerdos alcanzados por las partes. Para ello, se requiere una nueva categoría, el contrato legal inteligente, que existirá única y exclusivamente en el instante en que las partes acepten los términos y condiciones previamente acordados. El contrato legal inteligente se construye sobre la estructura de un smart contract subyacente, pero su alcance va mucho más allá, por lo que es imprescindible el análisis de su formación y de los elementos que imperativamente lo componen. El incumplimiento de los requisitos legales conducirá, inevitablemente, a los smart contracts ante los órganos jurisdiccionales, e irrogará perjuicios absolutamente innecesarios.

Download or read book Contratos inteligentes written by Fuentes Blanco, Edgar Andrés and published by Editorial Unimagdalena. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Los contratos inteligentes pueden definirse como protocolos computacionales que aseguran la ejecución de prestaciones de manera automática, reduciendo los riesgos de incumplimiento de las partes, anulando la intermediación de terceros y garantizando la seguridad suficiente para impedir que los extremos de un contrato modifiquen arbitrariamente las cláusulas desfavorables o impidan la ejecución de las prestaciones incómodas. No obstante, a pesar del entusiasmo que han provocado los contratos inteligentes, estos también han incitado muchas inquietudes, en especial para la ciencia del derecho, pues si bien su aplicación promete revolucionar las relaciones de los sectores industriales modernos y las relaciones entre particulares, también han generado cuestionamientos sobre su validez, naturaleza jurídica, libertad negocial, disciplina normativa, coherencia con el derecho privado, interpretación y posibilidad de revisión judicial, entre otros temas que requieren respuesta por parte de la doctrina jurídica. Con el propósito de contribuir a la temática desde el punto de vista jurídico, el presente libro describe las características técnicas y funcionales de los contratos inteligentes, su naturaleza jurídica, función económica, sus principios y elementos constitutivos, así como el alcance y los límites que tiene la autonomía privada para su celebración y ejecución bajo el amparo del ordenamiento jurídico colombiano.

Download or read book Smart contracts y derecho internacional privado Papel e book written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Firmas digitales y contratos inteligentes written by Lima Jara, Dr. Francisco Rafael and published by Editorial Ebooks. This book was released on 2024-02-01 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Nulidad por objeto il cito en el Smart Contract el rol del juez en un contrato que parece irreversible written by Julián Leonardo Hernández Díaz and published by U. Externado de Colombia. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El apoyo de la Blockchain a la actividad contractual dificulta la aplicación de la nulidad absoluta por objeto ilícito como siempre ha sido definida: como un supuesto de ineficacia por invalidez. Lo anterior ocurre al impedirse: (i) determinar la ley aplicable, debido a la descentralización de la Blockchain; (ii) identificar a las partes, en razón a su pseudoanonimato; (iii) interpretar el contenido del contrato, por la tecnificación del lenguaje; (iv) suprimir los efectos del contrato, por la irreversibilidad de la transacción. La presente investigación busca explorar las premisas del problema identificado con el fin de presentar soluciones concretas. Con este fin, se definirá al Smart-Contract como un medio de expresión de un contrato ordinario; lo anterior, advirtiendo que las normas que disciplinan su formación, si bien son válidas, no son eficaces en la Blockchain. Así, la relación entre la Blockchain y la actividad contractual se enmarca en un dilema entre validez y eficacia que impide que las soluciones tradicionales puedan utilizarse sin considerar el ambiente técnico en el que deberían aplicarse. Para reconciliar la validez de las normas con su eficacia en la Blockchain, se argumentará que la solución exige una redefinición del concepto de nulidad absoluta que no someta la eficacia del remedio a la ineficacia del contrato viciado; además, se advertirá que es necesaria una institucionalización de baja intensidad de la Blockchain que le permita al Estado ofrecer su autoridad, ya no coactivamente, sino como un servicio alternativo, mucho más completo y dotado de certeza jurídica, para la protección de las expectativas normativas fundamentales asociadas al contrato como institución de forma ex ante o ex post. De lo que se trata es de resaltar que ni la regulación ni las reglas de la tecnología pueden ser inflexibles cuando de alcanzar una solución justa a una problemática asociada al contrato se trata. Tanto la tecnología como la autoridad del Estado deben graduar su injerencia en la actividad contractual para permitirle a los individuos satisfacer sus intereses sin que eso signifique una renuncia a los beneficios de la tecnología o las protecciones y garantías fundamentales asociadas con la regulación.

Download or read book Disrupci n tecnol gica transformaci n y sociedad written by Juan Carlos Henao and published by Universidad Externado. This book was released on 2021-06-01 with total page 903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La tercera edición de la colección "Así habla el Externado" examina el impacto que las tecnologías disruptivas y la transformación digital están teniendo sobre el conjunto de la sociedad, bajo una lente humanista e interdisciplinar, propia de nuestra institución. La Cuarta Revolución Industrial (4RI), que ha permeado todos los campos de la actividad humana y la sociedad, ofrece la inmensa oportunidad de reducir las brechas de conocimiento e ingreso económico y generar progreso social y democrático, pero puede también tener el efecto contrario. El lector y la lectora encontrarán en estos cuatro tomos reflexiones valiosas, en sus 74escritos, para comprender en todo su alcance estas innovaciones y poder contribuir así a la construcción de realidades cada vez más incluyentes y participativas. Este tomo III, titulado "Derecho, innovación y tecnología: fundamentos para una Lex Informático", tiene por objeto responder la siguiente pregunta: ¿de qué manera las nuevas tecnologías y la economía colaborativa están transformando el derecho, sus principios e instituciones? Para ello, el presente volumen estudia en detalle las promesas, retos y problemas jurídicos suscitados por la aplicación de la inteligencia artificial, el Big Data, el Blockchain y el loT en distintos ámbitos del derecho público y privado. Los diferentes capítulos presentan debates en torno a la forma en que dichas tecnologías vienen afectando profundamente al mundo del derecho, con el fin de construir un marco conceptual que no solo sirva de base para sostener una discusión académica sólidamente fundamentada sobre estos temas, sino también para despejar las dudas jurídicas que pueden existir con el fin de facilitar y acelerar el desarrollo e implementación práctica de estas tecnologías, así como de contribuir a orientar la agenda académica sobre estos asuntos en América Latina.

Download or read book Aproximaciones t cnicas y jur dicas a la figura de los smart contracts en el ordenamiento jur dico espa ol written by Alberto Castellano Pérez and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La proliferación de las tecnologías disruptivas relacionadas con la blockchain ha hecho posible que se erija un nuevo escenario en el que la información y los datos se encuentran descentralizados y al margen del control de terceros, provocando el nacimiento de un entorno favorable para el desarrollo de los smart contracts. La presente investigación tiene por objeto analizar, de forma analítica y crítica, la figura de los smart contracts o contratos inteligentes, en el contexto del ordenamiento jurídico español, estudiando específicamente el ecosistema de funcionamiento de la tecnología blockchain y discutiendo acerca de sus fundamentos jurídicos. El trabajo está dividido en dos capítulos, de manera que el primer bloque se centra en la descripción de las cuestiones tecnológicas que sustentan el funcionamiento de estos contratos, para luego facilitar el entendimiento y análisis de la discusión jurídica que se sitúa en la segunda parte de la exposición. El trabajo concluye que la forma en la que se encuentran redactados los smart contracts no puede ser óbice para que puedan ser considerados como contratos capaces de desplegar efectos jurídicos; se configuran como un acuerdo especial electrónico cuyo lenguaje permite articular un proceso alternativo cuya ejecución se realiza de forma automática y que supondrá un reto para el legislador español en un futuro no muy lejano.

Download or read book Applied Computer Sciences in Engineering written by Juan Carlos Figueroa-García and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-09 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Engineering Applications, WEA 2019, held in Santa Marta, Colombia, in October 2019. The 62 revised full papers and 2 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 178 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: computer science; computational intelligence; bioengineering; Internet of things; power applications; simulation systems; optimization.

Download or read book Blockchain Enabled Applications written by Vikram Dhillon and published by Apress. This book was released on 2020-12-27 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn all about blockchain and its applications in cryptocurrency, healthcare, Internet of Things, finance, decentralized organizations, and more. Featuring case studies and practical insights, this book covers a unique mix of topics and offers insight into how to overcome hurdles that arise as the market and consumers grow accustomed to blockchain-based organizations and services. The book is divided into three major sections. The first section provides a historical background to blockchain technology. You will start with a historical context to financial capital markets when Bitcoin was invented, followed by mining protocols, the need for consensus, hardware mining, etc. Next, a formal introduction to blockchain is provided covering transaction workflow, role of decentralized network, and payment verification. Then, we dive deep into a different implementation of a blockchain: Ethereum. The main technical features, such as Ethereum Virtual Machine, are presented along with the smart contract programming language, Solidity. In this second section, you will look at some modern use cases for blockchain from a decentralized autonomous organization, high-performance computing in Ethereum and off-grid computations, and healthcare and scientific discovery. The final section of the book looks toward the future of blockchain. This is followed by chapters covering the rise of consortia in the blockchain world, the Hyperledger project, particularly the updates since 2018, and a chapter on educational blockchain games. This is followed by updates to EOS.IO, Chain Core, and Quorum, ICOs and a look at the major changes to financial markets brought about by blockchain and decentralized networks. What You Will Learn Get an overview of the popular games employed to teach the basic concepts of blockchain and decentralized networks Be familiar with the rise of blockchain consortiums as well as updates to Hyperledger Project, 2020 Find out about cloud blockchains, including Microsoft Azure and Amazon Webservices, and how to set up test environments Study machine learning integration in the blockchain and the role of smart contracts Who This Book Is For Blockchain developers interested in keeping up with the newest updates and students looking for a broad overview of this vast ecosystem, plus business executives who want to make informed product decisions about including blockchain as well as policy makers who want a better understanding of the current use cases

Download or read book Criminology and Criminal Policy Movements written by Eugenio Raúl Zaffaroni and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2013 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "These studies recover the historical roots of thinking that are in conflict with, and critical of, present-day tendencies. Criminological theory over the last few decades has oscillated between extremes: on one side there are calls for increasing the state exercise of punitive power as the only means of providing security, in the face of both urban and international rime; while the other side highlights the need for reducing the exercise of punitive power because of the paradoxical effects that it produces. Useful for academics, practitioners, professionals and students, this book will certainly contribute to a wider awareness in crime prevention and criminal justice."--Publisher's website.

Download or read book Innovation and Quality in the University written by and published by EDIPUCRS. This book was released on 2008 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Dictionary of Spoken Spanish written by United States. War Department and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Pitman s Commercial Spanish Grammar written by C. A. Toledano and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2015-12-02 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from the Preface: "With the best intention of justifying Messrs. Pitman's confidence in entrusting me with the compilation of a Spanish Grammar to form part of the series of "Commercial Grammars," I set to work to produce a book which, while avoiding pedantry and the agglomeration of superfluous and intricate rules which puzzle the student, should equally avoid falling into the extreme of coarseness which debases the subject under study, or the scrappiness resulting in gaps that perplex and discourage him. I have tried to be brief and clear in the rules given."

Download or read book Legal Tech Smart Contracts and Blockchain written by Marcelo Corrales and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-07 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a broad consensus amongst law firms and in-house legal departments that next generation “Legal Tech” – particularly in the form of Blockchain-based technologies and Smart Contracts – will have a profound impact on the future operations of all legal service providers. Legal Tech startups are already revolutionizing the legal industry by increasing the speed and efficiency of traditional legal services or replacing them altogether with new technologies. This on-going process of disruption within the legal profession offers significant opportunities for all business. However, it also poses a number of challenges for practitioners, trade associations, technology vendors, and regulators who often struggle to keep up with the technologies, resulting in a widening regulatory “gap.” Many uncertainties remain regarding the scope, direction, and effects of these new technologies and their integration with existing practices and legacy systems. Adding to the challenges is the growing need for easy-to-use contracting solutions, on the one hand, and for protecting the users of such solutions, on the other. To respond to the challenges and to provide better legal communications, systems, and services Legal Tech scholars and practitioners have found allies in the emerging field of Legal Design. This collection brings together leading scholars and practitioners working on these issues from diverse jurisdictions. The aim is to introduce Blockchain and Smart Contract technologies, and to examine their on-going impact on the legal profession, business and regulators.

Download or read book Internet Denial of Service written by David Dittrich and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 2004-12-30 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suddenly your Web server becomes unavailable. When you investigate, you realize that a flood of packets is surging into your network. You have just become one of the hundreds of thousands of victims of a denial-of-service attack, a pervasive and growing threat to the Internet. What do you do? Internet Denial of Service sheds light on a complex and fascinating form of computer attack that impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of millions of computers worldwide. It tells the network administrator, corporate CTO, incident responder, and student how DDoS attacks are prepared and executed, how to think about DDoS, and how to arrange computer and network defenses. It also provides a suite of actions that can be taken before, during, and after an attack. Inside, you'll find comprehensive information on the following topics How denial-of-service attacks are waged How to improve your network's resilience to denial-of-service attacks What to do when you are involved in a denial-of-service attack The laws that apply to these attacks and their implications How often denial-of-service attacks occur, how strong they are, and the kinds of damage they can cause Real examples of denial-of-service attacks as experienced by the attacker, victim, and unwitting accomplices The authors' extensive experience in handling denial-of-service attacks and researching defense approaches is laid out clearly in practical, detailed terms.

Download or read book Republicanism in Theory and Practice written by Iseult Honohan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While republicanism has long been a subject of sustained interest, the topic is at the moment experiencing an international revival. This is reflected in the fact that it is becoming more widely taught, particularly at an advanced level Republicanism frequently features as a compulsory topic in political theory courses, as well as in comparative politics and US and European political history This book combines theory and practice. It features some unique case studies, on topics such as family and housing policy as has a broad geographical scope

Download or read book Blockchains Smart Contracts Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law written by Daniel Kraus and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2019 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of Blockchain technology presents a number of legal questions for lawyers, regulators and industry participants alike. Primarily, regulators must allow Blockchain technology to develop whilst also ensuring it is not being abused. This book addresses the challenges posed by various applications of Blockchain technology, such as cryptocurrencies, smart contracts and initial coin offerings, across different fields of law. Contributors explore whether the problems posed by Blockchain and its applications can be addressed within the present legal system or whether significant rethinking is required.