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Book Frontier Forts of Iowa

    Book Details:
  • Author : William E. Whittaker
  • Publisher : University of Iowa Press
  • Release : 2009-09
  • ISBN : 1587298821
  • Pages : 287 pages

Download or read book Frontier Forts of Iowa written by William E. Whittaker and published by University of Iowa Press. This book was released on 2009-09 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At least fifty-six frontier forts once stood in, or within view of, what is now the state of Iowa. The earliest date to the 1680s, while the latest date to the Dakota uprising of 1862. Some were vast compounds housing hundreds of soldiers; others consisted of a few sheds built by a trader along a riverbank. Regardless of their size and function—William Whittaker and his contributors include any compound that was historically called a fort, whether stockaded or not, as well as all military installations—all sought to control and manipulate Indians to the advantage of European and American traders, governments, and settlers. Frontier Forts of Iowa draws extensively upon the archaeological and historical records to document this era of transformation from the seventeenth-century fur trade until almost all Indians had been removed from the region. The earliest European-constructed forts along the Mississippi, Des Moines, and Missouri rivers fostered a complex relationship between Indians and early traders. After the Louisiana Purchase of 1804, American military forts emerged in the Upper Midwest, defending the newly claimed territories from foreign armies, foreign traders, and foreign-supported Indians. After the War of 1812, new forts were built to control Indians until they could be moved out of the way of American settlers; forts of this period, which made extensive use of roads and trails, teamed a military presence with an Indian agent who negotiated treaties and regulated trade. The final phase of fort construction in Iowa occurred in response to the Spirit Lake massacre and the Dakota uprising; the complete removal of the Dakota in 1863 marked the end of frontier forts in a state now almost completely settled by Euro-Americans. By focusing on the archaeological evidence produced by many years of excavations and by supporting their words with a wealth of maps and illustrations, the authors uncover the past and connect it with the real history of real places. In so doing they illuminate the complicated and dramatic history of the Upper Midwest in a time of enormous change. Past is linked to present in the form of a section on visiting original and reconstructed forts today. Contributors: Gayle F. Carlson Jeffrey T. Carr Lance M. Foster Kathryn E. M. Gourley Marshall B. McKusick Cindy L. Nagel David J. Nolan Cynthia L. Peterson Leah D. Rogers Regena Jo Schantz Christopher M. Schoen Vicki L. Twinde-Javner William E. Whittaker

Book A Field Guide to American Windmills

Download or read book A Field Guide to American Windmills written by T. Lindsay Baker and published by University of Oklahoma Press. This book was released on 1985-01-01 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traces the history of the use of windmills in the United States and surveys the various types of American windmills

Book Des Moines Business Directory and Vest Pocket Guide

Download or read book Des Moines Business Directory and Vest Pocket Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bushnell s Des Moines Residence and Business City Directory

Download or read book Bushnell s Des Moines Residence and Business City Directory written by Joseph Platt Bushnell and published by . This book was released on 1873 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Directory

    Book Details:
  • Author : American Lithographing and Printing Company, Des Moines
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1992
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 81 pages

Download or read book Directory written by American Lithographing and Printing Company, Des Moines and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bushnell s Des Moines Residence and Business City Directory

Download or read book Bushnell s Des Moines Residence and Business City Directory written by Joseph Platt Bushnell and published by . This book was released on 1874 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dictionary Catalog of the Research Libraries of the New York Public Library  1911 1971

Download or read book Dictionary Catalog of the Research Libraries of the New York Public Library 1911 1971 written by New York Public Library. Research Libraries and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Catalogue of Books in the Mercantile Library  of the City of New York   Supplement  Accessions  March 1866 to October 1869  Accessions to Dec  15  1869

Download or read book Catalogue of Books in the Mercantile Library of the City of New York Supplement Accessions March 1866 to October 1869 Accessions to Dec 15 1869 written by Mercantile Library Association (NEW YORK) and published by . This book was released on 1866 with total page 982 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Catalogue of Books in the Mercantile Library  of the City of New York

Download or read book Catalogue of Books in the Mercantile Library of the City of New York written by New York Mercantile Library Association and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-03-08 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1866.

Book A List of Books Added from November  1873 January  1876

Download or read book A List of Books Added from November 1873 January 1876 written by Indianapolis Public Library and published by . This book was released on 1876 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Report of the Indianapolis Public Library

Download or read book Report of the Indianapolis Public Library written by Indianapolis Public Library and published by . This book was released on 1874 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Catalogue of books in the Mercantile library

Download or read book Catalogue of books in the Mercantile library written by Mercantile library assoc New York and published by . This book was released on 1866 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book City Directories of the United States  1860 1901

Download or read book City Directories of the United States 1860 1901 written by and published by Primary Source Microfilm. This book was released on 1983 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The guide provides Research Publications' fiche and reel numbers, with their contents, for City directories of the United States in microform; segment 1 (pre 1860), segment 2 (1861-1881) and segment 3 (1882-1901).

Book Des Moines  a City of Opportunity

Download or read book Des Moines a City of Opportunity written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: