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Book Des intersections entre dislocations    la plasticit   du monocristal CFC

Download or read book Des intersections entre dislocations la plasticit du monocristal CFC written by Ronan Madec and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nous avons mis au point une simulation tridimensionnelle de la dynamique des dislocations et de leurs interactions. L'objectif est d'étudier la plasticité du monocristal CFC à partir d'une description réaliste des mécanismes physiques élémentaires qui la gouvernent. La simulation Mixte est une dynamique des dislocations à caractère de ligne discrétisé, qui permet de traiter de façon parfaitement rigoureuse les jonctions entre dislocations. En outre, elle est pourvue de conditions aux limites périodiques qui permettent d'équilibrer automatiquement les flux de dislocations entrant et sortant du volume simulé et de définir sans ambiguïté la densité de dislocations. Une première application nous a conduits à étudier l'écoulement plastique dans les monocristaux CFC. Sans aucun paramètre ajustable, on retrouve la loi d'échelle de la forêt et la force globale des obstacles sécants. Nous avons ensuite cherché à dégager la contribution des différentes interactions entre systèmes de glissement. Leur force est très variable. Les interactions dipolaires sont faibles, tandis que les jonctions constituent bien, globalement, des obstacles durs. L'interaction entre systèmes primaire et dévié, qui a jusqu'ici soulevé peu d'intérêt, apparaît enfin comme étant la plus forte de toutes. Ce résultat surprenant mérite d'être étudié en détail car il est susceptible d'apporter de nouvelles réponses à des problèmes mal compris comme la formation de microstructures de dislocations organisées et le poids relatif des termes diagonaux et non-diagonaux dans les matrices d'écrouissage.

Book Mechanics   Microstructure   Corrosion Coupling

Download or read book Mechanics Microstructure Corrosion Coupling written by Christine Blanc and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-02-19 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanics - Microstructure - Corrosion Coupling: Concepts, Experiments, Modeling and Cases presents the state-of-the-art on scientific and technological developments relating to the durability of materials and structures subjected to mechanical and environmental stress in industries such as energy, aeronautics, chemistry and oil. Experimental, theoretical and numerical aspects are tackled at different scales, providing readers with the most advanced tools and scientific approaches to apprehend coupling phenomena by understanding associated mechanisms, identifying variables of the first order, and proposing strategies to control and/or extend the lifespan of structures in a multi-process coupling situation. In addition, the book presents the latest advances in research in these areas (hydrogen embrittlement, stress corrosion, fatigue, etc.), especially in the consideration of the multi-scale aspect of the phenomena in the implementation of dedicated experiments. - Reviews the status of scientific and technological developments related to the durability of materials - Addresses experimental, theoretical and numerical aspects at different scales - Provides the most advanced tools and scientific approaches - Focuses on the latest advances, such as hydrogen embrittlement, stress corrosion, fatigue, and more

Book Les aciers inoxydables duplex  Trait   MIM  s  rie mat  riaux et m  tallurgie

Download or read book Les aciers inoxydables duplex Trait MIM s rie mat riaux et m tallurgie written by ALVAREZ-ARMAS Iris and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-04-16 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les aciers inoxydables duplex sont des alliages Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo dont l'utilisation s'est fortement accrue depuis 10 ans. Leur structure biphasée leur assure une plus haute résistance mécanique et une plus haute résistance à la corrosion que n'ont les aciers inoxydables austénitiques standard. Ces nuances duplex ont un succès commercial continument croissant pour un large domaine d'applications (secteurs énergétiques, industries du gaz et du pétrole, industries chimiques, chimiquiers, industries du papier et de la pâte à papier…), dû à leurs très bonnes propriétés et leur relativement faible coût.

Book Duplex Stainless Steels

Download or read book Duplex Stainless Steels written by Iris Alvarez-Armas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-16 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Duplex Stainless Steels (DSSs) are chromium-nickel-molybdenum-iron alloys that are usually in proportions optimized for equalizing the volume fractions of austenite and ferrite. Due to their ferritic-austenitic microstructure, they possess a higher mechanical strength and a better corrosion resistance than standard austenitic steels. This type of steel is now increasing its application and market field due to its very good properties and relatively low cost. This book is a review of the most recent progress achieved in the last 10 years on microstructure, corrosion resistance and mechanical strength properties, as well as applications, due to the development of new grades. Special attention will be given to fatigue and fracture behavior and to proposed models to account for mechanical behavior. Each subject will be developed in chapters written by experts recognized around the international industrial and scientific communities. The use of duplex stainless steels has grown rapidly in the last 10 years, particularly in the oil and gas industry, chemical tankers, pulp and paper as well as the chemical industry. In all these examples, topics like welding, corrosion resistance and mechanical strength properties (mainly in the fatigue domain) are crucial. Therefore, the update of welding and corrosion properties and the introduction of topics like texture effects, fatigue and fracture strength properties, and mechanical behavior modeling give this book specific focus and character.

Book Computer Simulations of Dislocations

Download or read book Computer Simulations of Dislocations written by Vasily Bulatov and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-11-02 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a variety of methods for computer simulations of crystal defects in the form of "numerical recipes", complete with computer codes and analysis tools. By working through numerous case studies and problems, this book provides a useful starter kit for further method development in the computational materials sciences.

Book Continuum Models and Discrete Systems

Download or read book Continuum Models and Discrete Systems written by Gérard A. Maugin and published by Longman Scientific and Technical. This book was released on 1990 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dislocations in Solids

Download or read book Dislocations in Solids written by Frank Reginald Nunes Nabarro and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Duplex Stainless Steels

    Book Details:
  • Author : R Gunn
  • Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
  • Release : 1997-10-21
  • ISBN : 9781855733183
  • Pages : 220 pages

Download or read book Duplex Stainless Steels written by R Gunn and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 1997-10-21 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two very successful conferences - in Glasgow and Beaune - were held on duplex stainless steels during the first half of the '90s. This book takes keynote papers from each, and develops and expands them to bring the topics right up to date. There is new material to cover grades, specifications and standards, and the book is fully cross-references and indexed. The first reference book to be published on the increasingly popular duplex stainless steels, it will be widely welcomed by metallurgists, design and materials engineers, oil and gas engineers and anyone involved in materials development and properties. The first reference book on this relatively new engineering material Based on keynote papers from major international contributors Covers grades, standards and specifications

Book The Mechanical Properties of Matter

Download or read book The Mechanical Properties of Matter written by Alan Cottrell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1964-01-15 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perfect gase [sic.] -- Condensed states of matter -- Structure of crystals -- Elasticity -- Elastic stress distributions -- Waves and vibrations in solids -- Fluidity and viscosity -- Surfaces -- Plastic crystals -- Plasticity -- Fracture of solids -- Fluid mechanics.

Book Deformation  Processing  and Structure

Download or read book Deformation Processing and Structure written by George Krauss and published by ASM International(OH). This book was released on 1984 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Multiscale Modeling of the Mantle Rheology

Download or read book Multiscale Modeling of the Mantle Rheology written by Patrick Cordier and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook of Mechanics of Materials

Download or read book Handbook of Mechanics of Materials written by Siegfried Schmauder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive reference for the studies of mechanical properties of materials over multiple length and time scales. The topics include nanomechanics, micromechanics, continuum mechanics, mechanical property measurements, and materials design. The handbook employs a consistent and systematic approach offering readers a user friendly reference ideal for frequent consultation. It is appropriate for an audience at of graduate students, faculties, researchers, and professionals in the fields of Materials Science, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Engineering Mechanics, and Aerospace Engineering.

Book Duplex Stainless Steels  91

Download or read book Duplex Stainless Steels 91 written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: