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Book Magnetotelluric Data  Rainier Mesa Shoshone Mountain  Nevada Test Site  Nevada

Download or read book Magnetotelluric Data Rainier Mesa Shoshone Mountain Nevada Test Site Nevada written by Jackie M. Williams and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) at their Nevada Site Office (NSO) are addressing ground-water contamination resulting from historical underground nuclear testing through the Environmental Management (EM) program and, in particular, the Underground Test Area (UGTA) project. From 1951 to 1992, 828 underground nuclear tests were conducted at the Nevada Test Site northwest of Las Vegas. Most of these tests were conducted hundreds of feet above the ground-water table; however, more than 200 of the tests were near or within the water table. This underground testing was limited to specific areas of the Nevada Test Site, including Pahute Mesa, Rainier Mesa/Shoshone Mountain, Frenchman Flat, and Yucca Flat. One issue of concern is the nature of the somewhat poorly constrained pre-Tertiary geology, and its effects on ground-water flow. Ground-water modelers would like to know more about the hydrostratigraphy and geologic structure to support a hydrostratigraphic framework model that is under development for the Rainier Mesa/Shoshone Mountain Corrective Action Unit (Bechtel Nevada, 2006). During 2005, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the DOE and NNSA-NSO, collected and processed data from twenty-six magnetotelluric (MT) and audio-magnetotelluric (AMT) sites at the Nevada Test Site. The 2005 data stations were located on and near Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain to assist in characterizing the pre-Tertiary geology in those areas. These new stations extend the area of the hydrogeologic study previously conducted in Yucca Flat. This work will help refine what is known about the character, thickness, and lateral extent of pre-Tertiary confining units. In particular, a major goal has been to define the upper clastic confining unit (UCCU - late Devonian to Mississippian-age siliciclastic rocks assigned to the Eleana Formation and Chainman Shale) from the Yucca Flat area and west towards Shoshone Mountain, to Buckboard Mesa in the south, and onto Rainier Mesa in the north. Subsequent interpretation will include a three-dimensional (3-D) character analysis and a two-dimensional (2-D) resistivity model. The purpose of this report is to release the MT sounding data for the twenty-six stations shown in figure 1. No interpretation of the data is included here.

Book Deep Resistivity Structure of Mid Valley  Nevada Test Site  Nevada

Download or read book Deep Resistivity Structure of Mid Valley Nevada Test Site Nevada written by U.S. Department of the Interior and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-01-31 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) at their Nevada Site Office (NSO) are addressing ground-water contamination resulting from historical underground nuclear testing through the Environmental Management (EM) program and, in particular, the Underground Test Area (UGTA) project.

Book Estimation of Unsaturated Zone Traveltimes for Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain  Nevada Test Site  Nevada  Using a Source Responsive Preferential  Flow Model

Download or read book Estimation of Unsaturated Zone Traveltimes for Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain Nevada Test Site Nevada Using a Source Responsive Preferential Flow Model written by U.S. Department of the Interior and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2014-02-19 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traveltimes for contaminant transport by water from a point in the unsaturated zone to the saturated zone are a concern at Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain in the Nevada Test Site, Nevada. Where nuclear tests were conducted in the unsaturated zone, contaminants must traverse hundreds of meters of variably saturated rock before they enter the saturated zone in the carbonate rock, where the regional groundwater system has the potential to carry them substantial distances to a location of concern. The unsaturated-zone portion of the contaminant transport path may cause a significant delay, in addition to the time required to travel within the saturated zone, and thus may be important in the overall evaluation of the potential hazard from contamination.

Book Nevada Test Site

    Book Details:
  • Author : Edwin Butt Eckel
  • Publisher : Geological Society of America
  • Release : 1968
  • ISBN : 081371110X
  • Pages : 300 pages

Download or read book Nevada Test Site written by Edwin Butt Eckel and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 1968 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Estimation of Unsaturated Zone Traveltimes for Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain  Nevada Test Site  Nevada  Using a Source responsive Preferential flow Model

Download or read book Estimation of Unsaturated Zone Traveltimes for Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain Nevada Test Site Nevada Using a Source responsive Preferential flow Model written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traveltimes for contaminant transport by water from a point in the unsaturated zone to the saturated zone are a concern at Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain in the Nevada Test Site, Nevada. Where nuclear tests were conducted in the unsaturated zone, contaminants must traverse hundreds of meters of variably saturated rock before they enter the saturated zone in the carbonate rock, where the regional groundwater system has the potential to carry them substantial distances to a location of concern. The unsaturated-zone portion of the contaminant transport path may cause a significant delay, in addition to the time required to travel within the saturated zone, and thus may be important in the overall evaluation of the potential hazard from contamination. Downward contaminant transport through the unsaturated zone occurs through various processes and pathways; this can lead to a broad distribution of contaminant traveltimes, including exceedingly slow and unexpectedly fast extremes. Though the bulk of mobile contaminant arrives between the time-scale end members, the fastest contaminant transport speed, in other words the speed determined by the combination of possible processes and pathways that would bring a measureable quantity of contaminant to the aquifer in the shortest time, carries particular regulatory significance because of its relevance in formulating the most conservative hazard-prevention scenarios. Unsaturated-zone flow is usually modeled as a diffusive process responding to gravity and pressure gradients as mediated by the unsaturated hydraulic properties of the materials traversed. The mathematical formulation of the diffuse-flow concept is known as Richards' equation, which when coupled to a solute transport equation, such as the advection-dispersion equation, provides a framework to simulate contaminant migration in the unsaturated zone. In recent decades awareness has increased that much fluid flow and contaminant transport within the unsaturated zone takes place as preferential flow, faster than would be predicted by the coupled Richards' and advection-dispersion equations with hydraulic properties estimated by traditional means. At present the hydrologic community has not achieved consensus as to whether a modification of Richards' equation, or a fundamentally different formulation, would best quantify preferential flow. Where the fastest contaminant transport speed is what needs to be estimated, there is the possibility of simplification of the evaluation process. One way of doing so is by a two-step process in which the first step is to evaluate whether significant preferential flow and solute transport is possible for the media and conditions of concern. The second step is to carry out (a) a basic Richards' and advection-dispersion equation analysis if it is concluded that preferential flow is not possible or (b) an analysis that considers only the fastest possible preferential-flow processes, if preferential flow is possible. For the preferential-flow situation, a recently published model describable as a Source-Responsive Preferential-Flow (SRPF) model is an easily applied option. This report documents the application of this two-step process to flow through the thick unsaturated zones of Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain in the Nevada Test Site. Application of the SRPF model involves distinguishing between continuous and intermittent water supply to preferential flow paths. At Rainier Mesa and Shoshone Mountain this issue is complicated by the fact that contaminant travel begins at a location deep in the subsurface, where there may be perched water that may or may not act like a continuous supply, depending on such features as the connectedness of fractures and the nature of impeding layers. We have treated this situation by hypothesizing both continuous and intermittent scenarios for contaminant transport to the carbonate aquifer and reporting estimation of the fastest speed for both of these end members.

Book Modeling Approach

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2008
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : pages

Download or read book Modeling Approach written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document describes an approach for preliminary (Phase I) flow and transport modeling for the Rainier Mesa/Shoshone Mountain (RMSM) Corrective Action Unit (CAU). This modeling will take place before the planned Phase II round of data collection to better identify the remaining data gaps before the fieldwork begins. Because of the geologic complexity, limited number of borings, and large vertical gradients, there is considerable uncertainty in the conceptual model for flow; thus different conceptual models will be evaluated, in addition to different framework and recharge models. The transport simulations will not be used to formally calculate the Contaminant Boundary at this time. The modeling (Phase II) will occur only after the available data are considered sufficient in scope and quality.

Book Nevada Test Site  NTS  and Off site Locations in the State of Nevada  Tonopah Test Range  Portions of the Nellis AFB Range  NAFR  Complex  the Central Nevada Test Area  and Shoal Area  Nye County

Download or read book Nevada Test Site NTS and Off site Locations in the State of Nevada Tonopah Test Range Portions of the Nellis AFB Range NAFR Complex the Central Nevada Test Area and Shoal Area Nye County written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Determination of in Situ Stress in U12g Tunnel  Rainier Mesa  Nevada Test Site  Nevada

Download or read book Determination of in Situ Stress in U12g Tunnel Rainier Mesa Nevada Test Site Nevada written by W. L. Ellis and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Geological and Geophysical Evidence of Structures in Northwest trending Washes  Yucca Mountain  Southern Nevada and Their Possible Significance to a Nuclear Waste Repository in the Unsaturated Zone

Download or read book Geological and Geophysical Evidence of Structures in Northwest trending Washes Yucca Mountain Southern Nevada and Their Possible Significance to a Nuclear Waste Repository in the Unsaturated Zone written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Density Logging and Density of Rocks in Rainier Mesa Area

Download or read book Density Logging and Density of Rocks in Rainier Mesa Area written by Roderick D. Carroll and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Petroleum Abstracts

Download or read book Petroleum Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 1254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Stratigraphy and Structure of the Rainier and USGS Tunnel Areas  Nevada Test Site

Download or read book Stratigraphy and Structure of the Rainier and USGS Tunnel Areas Nevada Test Site written by Geological Survey (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Preliminary Investigation as to the Utility of Rainier Mesa as a Supplemental Yucca Mountain Testing Facility

Download or read book Preliminary Investigation as to the Utility of Rainier Mesa as a Supplemental Yucca Mountain Testing Facility written by Charles E. Russell and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Rainier Mesa, a mountain block within the Nevada Test Site, has been utilized for nuclear testing and has also been used for investigations related to Yucca Mountain assessment studies. This report is a preliminary attempt to determine the utility of Rainier Mesa tunnels to support Yucca Mountain assessment studies. The objective was accomplished by comparing the conclusions and interpretations of previous studies both areas. A comparison of geologic, hydrologic and environmental summaries of the two mountain blocks and the results from previous Rainier Mesa/Yucca Mountain studies indicate that Rainier Mesa is suitable as a site to conduct certain types of Yucca Mountain characterization studies."--Abstract.