Download or read book Corporate Governance Quality and Internal Control Reporting Under SOX written by Nate Stephens and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I examine firm governance characteristics for a sample of companies disclosing material weaknesses under section 404 of SOX to examine what factors impact the likelihood that a company will disclose those material weaknesses prior to their first section 404 report (under section 302 reporting requirements). I find companies that were audited by industry leading auditors, that have higher quality audit committees, that have shorter auditor/client relationships, that recently restated their financial statements or have been the subject of an SEC AAER, or that have experienced poor financial performance are more likely to discover and disclose weaknesses in their controls under section 302. I find moderate evidence of a positive relationship between company's that have a CFO with financial accounting background and disclosure prior to the SOX 404 report and a negative relationship between a company's institutional ownership concentration and the probability that they disclose weaknesses in their controls prior to the SOX 404 report. In sensitivity tests, I find a positive relationship between a company's institutional ownership concentration and the probability that they disclose significant deficiencies in their controls prior to the SOX 404 report suggesting systematic misclassification of control problems as significant deficiencies rather than material weaknesses in high institutional ownership concentration settings.

Download or read book Corporate Governance Quality and Internal Control Reporting Under SOX written by Nate M. Stephens and published by ProQuest. This book was released on 2000 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book SOX 404 for Small Publicly Held Companies 2009 written by Robert J. Sonnelitter and published by CCH. This book was released on 2008-08 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SOX 404 for Small, Publicly Held Companies is a guide to assist the management of small, publicly held companies in complying with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This reference helps management with assessing the effectiveness of its company's internal control structure and procedures for financial reporting. In making the required internal control assessment, management may identify situations where internal controls can be improved in a cost-effective manner; this book will help management bring about these improvements.

Download or read book How to Comply with Sarbanes Oxley Section 404 written by Michael J. Ramos and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-03-29 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed specifically for Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 compliance, How to Comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 features: A step-by-step approach to engagement performance Original material from a leading expert in auditing and accounting Practice aids, including forms, checklists, illustrations, diagrams, and tables In-depth explanations to help professionals understand how best to approach the internal control engagement Examples and action plans providing blueprints for implementing requirements of the Act Order your copy today!

Download or read book Corporate Governance Post Sarbanes Oxley written by Zabihollah Rezaee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-10-05 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate Governance Post Sarbanes-Oxley introduces a corporate governance structure consisting of seven interrelated mechanisms of oversight: managerial, compliance, audit, advisory, assurance, and monitoring. The book begins with a discussion of the new requirements for corporate governance and financial reporting brought about by Sarbanes-Oxley and then shows how a well-balanced functioning of the seven mechanisms produces a responsible corporate governance structure that ensures quality financial reporting and credible audit services. Each chapter includes checklists, real-world case studies, and best practice tips.

Download or read book Sarbanes Oxley Internal Controls written by Robert R. Moeller and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-03-31 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sarbanes-Oxley Internal Controls: Effective Auditing with AS5, CobiT, and ITIL is essential reading for professionals facing the obstacle of improving internal controls in their businesses. This timely resource provides at-your-fingertips critical compliance and internal audit best practices for today's world of SOx internal controls. Detailed and practical, this introductory handbook will help you to revitalize your business and drive greater performance.

Download or read book Foreign Firms Mandatory Reporting of Material Weaknesses in Internal Control written by Maria T. Caban-Garcia and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 established several reforms to improve corporate governance and financial reporting practices for companies listed in US capital markets. Given the important role played by foreign firms in US capital markets, the present article discusses the early effects of SOX's regulation on foreign firms. Country- and firm-level data provide a descriptive analysis of the characteristics and trends in material weakness in internal controls reporting for firms cross-listed on US exchanges. The discussion includes a description of the implementation timeline of Section 404 for foreign issuers and compares some of these characteristics to reports from US firms. Understanding the characteristics of cross-listed firms, as well as country-specific qualities, is important to auditors and managers as they strive to maintain audit quality and improve internal control practices and corporate governance. This information is beneficial to regulators as these characteristics could have implications in the evaluation of foreign firms' compliance with Section 404 requirements.

Download or read book Sarbanes Oxley Corporate Governance and Internal Control section 404 written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Reporting Internal Control Deficiencies in the Post Sarbanes Oxley Era written by Gopal V. Krishnan and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study addresses the role of audit committees and auditors in the reporting of internal control deficiencies after the passage of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (SOX). We find that a higher number of meetings of the audit committee, lesser proportion of quot;financial expertsquot; in the audit committee, and more auditor changes characterize firms that report weaknesses in their internal controls compared to firms with no weaknesses. Prior restatements of financial statements are also higher for firms not reporting such weaknesses. The results are robust to controlling for a variety of firm characteristics such as complexity of operations, profitability, and growth. Our results underscore the importance of governance characteristics beyond general firm characteristics in examining the reporting of internal control weaknesses.

Download or read book Consequences of the Sarbanes Oxley Act Financial Accounting and Reporting Quality Capital Market written by Carolin Peters and published by Grin Publishing. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2017 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, grade: 1,7, University of Potsdam, language: English, abstract: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was introduced by President George W. Bush in the year 2002. This regulation changed disclosure and reporting requirements and aims to increase trust of the investors in capital markets again, after facing several balance and accounting scandals between the years 2000 and 2002, for example at Enron and WorldCom . The SOX affects companies with a registration at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). There are two sections that are considered having a high impact on the corporate governance of complying firms, Section 302 (SOX 302) and Section 404 (SOX 404). SOX 302 - "Corporate Responsibility for Financial Reports"- demands the executives to assess whether firms' financial statements represent the financial situation and the results of the operations and the period. Executives should design, establish and maintain internal controls. An evaluation of the effectiveness, disclosures of deficiencies concerning internal controls, frauds et cetera is necessary (SOX, 2002, Section 302). SOX 404 - "Management Assessment of Internal Controls"- extends prior requirements and demands that the company's external auditor must report on the reliability of management's assessment of internal control every fiscal year. It also requires an annual attestation by the management that evaluates the reliability of financial statements (SOX, 2002, Section 404). Especially SOX 404 is considered a cost driver of the SOX and demands significant changes in financial reporting. Aim of SOX 302 and 404 is to improve internal controls, and to reduce opportunistic behaviour of executives. Prior studies show evidence that there seem to be differences between the perceived benefits and the target effects of the SOX, for example regarding audit quality after the SOX. Furthermore, there is a discussion question

Download or read book Internal Control Failures and Corporate Governance Structures A Post Sarbanes Oxley Act SOX Analysis written by Beng Wee Goh and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent corporate scandals suggest a breakdown in internal controls and the lack of adequate corporate governance mechanisms. In 2002, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires firms to assess internal controls and report internal control weaknesses. My study examines the causes and consequences of material weaknesses (MW) reported under Section 302 of SOX. The study has four main objectives. First, I investigate whether firms that report MW are associated with less effective audit committees and boards of directors. Using 184 firms that reported MW from August 2003 to December 2004 and a matched-pair sample of control firms, I find that firms with lower audit committee financial expertise, smaller audit committees, and lower board independence are more likely to have MW. Second, I examine whether the managerial labor market imposes penalties on top management, audit committees, and boards of directors for internal control failures. I find that MW firms have significantly higher turnover of their audit committee members and outside directors than the control firms following the MW detection. Audit committee members and outside directors in the MW firms also lose more outside directorships than their counterparts in the control firms. There is some empirical support that the top management in the MW firms is more likely to leave the firm than their counterparts in the control firms. Additional analyses show that the extent of reputational penalties increase with the severity of the MW detected. Third, I examine whether the MW firms improve their governance structures upon the MW detection. The results indicate that MW firms experience greater improvement in their governance structures than the control firms. By the second year following the MW detection, the MW and control firms no longer differ in terms of audit committee independence, audit committee financial expertise, audit committee size, and board independence. Last, I examine whether the market reacts positively to the improvement in governance structures. I find a positive relation between the two-year buy-and-hold abnormal returns and the MW firms' improvement in audit committee size and board independence. This result is consistent with the improvement in governance structures restoring investor confidence in financial reporting.

Download or read book Beyond Coso written by Steven J. Root and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2000-10-24 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authoritative, practical guide to internal control after COSO(Committee on Sponsoring Organizations of the TreadwayCommission) Beyond COSO unravels the complexities of the COSO Report whileproviding clear-cut guidelines on how to implement the variousinternal controls it mandates. Just as important, it builds on theCOSO framework to provide a more rigorous system that corporateexecutives and directors can use to transform the internal controlfunction into a valuable strategic tool for leveraging corporatestrengths and improving performance. The first practical guide to complying with COSO Report mandates,Beyond COSO: * Clearly explains the intricacies of the COSO Report * Describes proven techniques for complying with COSOrequirements * Provides a detailed account of the internal control oversightprocess * Offers expert recommendations on how to carry out internalcontrol responsibilities more efficiently * Supplies a wealth of ready-to-use internal controldocumentation Beyond COSO is an invaluable working resource for internal andexternal auditors, CFOs, members of audit committees, and corporatedirectors. www.wiley.com/accounting

Download or read book Internal and External Aspects of Corporate Governance written by Ahmed Naciri and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-10-16 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An effective system of corporate governance has both internal and external aspects that have to be sufficiently responsive if governance is to succeed. In this book, Ahmed Naciri examines these two core aspects or the latest buzzword in business and management theory. Internal aspects include ownership structure, the board of directors and committees, internal control, risk management, transparency and financial reporting. External aspects can either be market-oriented, or can take the form of credit ranking, and/or social requirements. Due to the original orientation of the Sarbanes/Oxley Law, concentrating solely on financial disclosure and given its decisive and tremendous influence on all other similar corporate governance legislations all over the world, most writings on corporate governance have dealt with solely internal corporate governance mechanisms. This book aim is to fill up the gap by using a systemic approach and giving a global picture of the corporate governance theoretical foundations, mainly by putting the emphasis on its double dimension: internal and external.

Download or read book Corporate Management Governance and Ethics Best Practices written by S. Rao Vallabhaneni and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-05-02 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All the best practices a manager and an executive need-in a one-stop, comprehensive reference Praise for Corporate Management, Governance, and Ethics Best Practices "If you want a comprehensive compendium of best practices in corporate governance, risk management, ethical values, quality, process management, credible financial reporting, and related issues like the SOX Act all in one place spanning both breadth and depth, Vallabhaneni's book is the source of insightful thoughts as a reference manual. A must-read and a should-own for all institutions and libraries around the globe; I am pleased I read it and use it in my classes." -Professor Bala V. Balachandran, Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University "Mr. Vallabhaneni has an excellent grasp of corporate governance principles. In particular, he shows how these principles can mitigate a broad range of corporate risks." -Steven M. Bragg, author of Accounting Best Practices and Inventory Best Practices "Professor Vallabhaneni provides an excellent analysis of the corporate governance landscape. His discussion and categorization of risks confronting an organization will be very helpful to boards of directors." -Frederick D. Lipman, President of the Association of Audit Committee Members, Inc. and Partner, Blank Rome LLP Representing a single and collective voice for the entire business management profession, Corporate Management, Governance, and Ethics Best Practices provides a cohesive framework for organization-wide implementation of the best practices used by today's leading companies and is an authoritative source on best practices covering all functions of a business corporation, including governance and ethics.

Download or read book Sarbanes Oxley written by T. Sheppey and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception, several lawsuits have been filed under the Sarbanes Oxley Act, some corporate executives are serving jail sentences and share prices of affected companies have dropped by millions. This book examines how compliance is achieved and maintained. It explores successful strategies and suggests effective measures for implementation.

Download or read book Manager s Guide to the Sarbanes Oxley Act written by Scott Green and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-02-19 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Need help ensuring your campany complys with Sarbanes-Oxley? Armed with this hands-on guide, you can detect early signs of fraud and operational loss, and safeguard your job, your employees' jobs, and the long-term success of your company. Don't let fraud derail your career. Protect yourself with the fail-safe Control Smart method found in Manager's Guide to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Order your copy today!

Download or read book SOX Simplified A Guide to Compliance written by Anand Vemula and published by Anand Vemula. This book was released on with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "SOX Simplified: A Guide to Compliance" is an essential handbook designed to demystify the complexities of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) for businesses of all sizes. Authored by seasoned compliance experts, this comprehensive guide offers practical insights and actionable strategies to navigate the regulatory landscape with confidence. Beginning with a clear overview of the SOX legislation and its objectives, the book breaks down key provisions and requirements in accessible language. Readers are guided through the process of understanding how SOX impacts various aspects of corporate governance, financial reporting, and internal controls. Drawing on real-world examples and case studies, the book illustrates common challenges faced by organizations striving for SOX compliance and provides expert advice on overcoming them. From establishing effective internal control frameworks to conducting risk assessments and audits, each chapter offers invaluable tips and best practices to streamline compliance efforts and minimize regulatory risk. Moreover, "SOX Simplified" goes beyond mere compliance checkboxes, emphasizing the importance of integrating SOX requirements into broader corporate governance frameworks. By fostering a culture of transparency, accountability, and ethical conduct, businesses can not only meet regulatory obligations but also enhance their long-term sustainability and reputation. Whether you're a CEO, CFO, compliance officer, or a professional involved in financial reporting, this book serves as an indispensable resource for mastering SOX compliance. With its pragmatic approach and actionable insights, "SOX Simplified" equips readers with the knowledge and tools needed to navigate the complexities of regulatory compliance effectively in today's dynamic business environment.