Download or read book Control Models and Industrial Manipulators written by Erik Hedberg and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two topics at the heart of this thesis are how to improve control of industrial manipulators and how to reason about the role of models in automatic control. On industrial manipulators, two case studies are presented. The first investigates estimation with inertial sensors, and the second compares control by feedback linearization to control based on gain-scheduling. The contributions on the second topic illustrate the close connection between control and estimation in different ways. A conceptual model of control is introduced, which can be used to emphasize the role of models as well as the human aspect of control engineering. Some observations are made regarding block-diagram reformulations that illustrate the relation between models, control and inversion. Finally, a suggestion for how the internal model principle, internal model control, disturbance observers and Youla-Kucera parametrization can be introduced in a unified way is presented.
Download or read book Modelling and Control of Robot Manipulators written by Lorenzo Sciavicco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamental and technological topics are blended uniquely and developed clearly in nine chapters with a gradually increasing level of complexity. A wide variety of relevant problems is raised throughout, and the proper tools to find engineering-oriented solutions are introduced and explained, step by step. Fundamental coverage includes: Kinematics; Statics and dynamics of manipulators; Trajectory planning and motion control in free space. Technological aspects include: Actuators; Sensors; Hardware/software control architectures; Industrial robot-control algorithms. Furthermore, established research results involving description of end-effector orientation, closed kinematic chains, kinematic redundancy and singularities, dynamic parameter identification, robust and adaptive control and force/motion control are provided. To provide readers with a homogeneous background, three appendices are included on: Linear algebra; Rigid-body mechanics; Feedback control. To acquire practical skill, more than 50 examples and case studies are carefully worked out and interwoven through the text, with frequent resort to simulation. In addition, more than 80 end-of-chapter exercises are proposed, and the book is accompanied by a solutions manual containing the MATLAB code for computer problems; this is available from the publisher free of charge to those adopting this work as a textbook for courses.
Download or read book Robot Manipulators written by Etienne Dombre and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the most recent research results on modeling and control of robot manipulators. Chapter 1 gives unified tools to derive direct and inverse geometric, kinematic and dynamic models of serial robots and addresses the issue of identification of the geometric and dynamic parameters of these models. Chapter 2 describes the main features of serial robots, the different architectures and the methods used to obtain direct and inverse geometric, kinematic and dynamic models, paying special attention to singularity analysis. Chapter 3 introduces global and local tools for performance analysis of serial robots. Chapter 4 presents an original optimization technique for point-to-point trajectory generation accounting for robot dynamics. Chapter 5 presents standard control techniques in the joint space and task space for free motion (PID, computed torque, adaptive dynamic control and variable structure control) and constrained motion (compliant force-position control). In Chapter 6, the concept of vision-based control is developed and Chapter 7 is devoted to specific issue of robots with flexible links. Efficient recursive Newton-Euler algorithms for both inverse and direct modeling are presented, as well as control methods ensuring position setting and vibration damping.
Download or read book Kinematic Modeling Identification and Control of Robotic Manipulators written by Henry W. Stone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1987-09-30 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this dissertation is to advance the state-of-the-art in the kinematic modeling, identification, and control of robotic manipulators with rigid links in an effort to improve robot kinematic performance. The positioning accuracy of commercially-available industrial robotic manipulators depends upon a kinematic model which describes the robot geometry in a parametric form. Manufacturing error in the machining and assembly of manipulators lead to discrepancies between the design parameters and the physical structure. Improving the kinematic perfor mance thus requires the identification of the actual kinematic parameters of each individual robot. The identified kinematic parameters are referred to as the arm signature. Existing robot kinematic models, such as the Denavit-Hartenberg model, are not directly applicable to kinematic parameter identification. In this dissertation we introduce a new kinematic model, called the 5-Model, which is applicable to kinematic parameter identification, and use it as the foundation for our development of a general technique for identifying the kinematic parameters of any robot with rigid links.
Download or read book Non Adaptive and Adaptive Control of Manipulation Robots written by M. Vukobratovic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The material presented in this monograph is a logical continuation of research results achieved in the control of manipulation robots. This is in a way, a synthesis of many-year research efforts of the associates of Robotics Department, Mihailo Pupin Institute, in the field of dynamic control.of robotic systems. As in Vol. 2 of this Series, all results rely on the mathematical models of dynamics of active spatial mechanisms which offer the possibility for adequate dynamic control of manipula tion robots. Compared with Vol. 2, this monograph has three essential new character istics, and a variety of new tasks arising in the control of robots which have been formulated and solved for the first time. One of these novelties is nonadaptive control synthesized for the case of large variations in payload parameters, under the condition that the practical stability of the overall system is satisfied. Such a case of control synthesis meets the actual today's needs in industrial robot applications. The second characteristic of the monograph is the efficient adaptive control algorithm based on decentralized control structure intended for tasks in which parameter variations cannot be specified in advance. To be objective, this is not the case in industrial robotics today. Thus, nonadaptive control with and without a particular parameter variation is supplemented by adaptive dynamic control algorithms which will cer tainly be applicable in the future industrial practice when parametric identification of workpieces will be required.
Download or read book Guide for the Control of an Industrial Manipulator written by Pau Ramos Ramírez and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this work is to present a practical guide to implement a controller for an industrial manipulator. The contents here presented are especially dedicated to a beginner in robotics. The necessary equations and methodologies are presented, although sometimes the explicit derivations are omitted, as this could lead to a loss of interest. The reader is encouraged to work in his or her specific control problem while reading this work. Of course, whenever the urge of knowing the steps leading from one expression to another appears, the source is available so that the person concerned may find what is looking for. Along with the theory, during the course of the explanations a controller for a real manipulator is designed. After every step, the results of applying the presented equations to the example are shown. This work ends with the numerical simulation of the aforesaid manipulator, including the recording of the movements of a 3D model of the robot. Even when no experimental results are presented, by the use of the 3D model it is possible to have an insight on how the robot would react with the designed controller. Also, some other control strategies different from the main one are introduced. Furthermore, the reader will find in the bibliography all the necessary to keep learning long after finished reading these pages.
Download or read book Control of Robot Manipulators in Joint Space written by Rafael Kelly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-14 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tutors can design entry-level courses in robotics with a strong orientation to the fundamental discipline of manipulator control pdf solutions manual Overheads will save a great deal of time with class preparation and will give students a low-effort basis for more detailed class notes Courses for senior undergraduates can be designed around Parts I – III; these can be augmented for masters courses using Part IV
Download or read book Modeling and Control of Robotic Manipulators and Manufacturing Processes written by American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Winter Annual Meeting and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Modeling and Control of Robot Manipulators written by Lorenzo Sciavicco and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1996 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamental and technological topics are uniquely blended and clearly developed in nine chapters - with a gradually increasing level of complexity. A wide variety of relevant problems is raised throughout, and the proper tools to find engineering oriented solutions are introduced and explained, step by step the book's coverage is further enriched by the inclusion of trajectory planning, actuators, sensors, and control architectures - which are topics not commonly found in other texts, despite their significance for today's industrial robotics.
Download or read book Skill Learning for Industrial Robot Manipulators written by Te Tang and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial robots have been kept upgraded for decades to achieve extraordinary accuracy, speed, and repeatability. However, even the most advanced manipulator today is functioning as a programmable machine, instead of an intelligent agent. This deficiency of intelligence restricts robots from broader applications. To meet the increasing demand for automation, it is essential to make industrial robots more skillful and intelligent. Under this background, the objective of this dissertation is to develop generic and efficient methodologies to teach robots novel skills. Three major approaches including model-based learning, model-free learning and analogy-based learning are discussed and explored. A series of skills such as assembly, grasping, tracking and motion planning, have been successfully taught to industrial manipulators and evaluated by experiments. As the name implies, model-based learning tries to formulate skills analytically based on physical models. In Chapter 2, an auto-alignment skill is developed for robotic assembly by constructing a novel contact model. Robots are enabled to predict tilt angles between assembly parts from force/torque measurement and perform fine assembly from large misalignment conditions. With this skill model, traditional procedures such as the installation of positioning fixtures and manual alignment can be skipped, which saves tremendous preparation efforts for robotic assembly. However, not always system models can be constructed, especially for those complicated scenarios. The model-free approach is then developed to learn control policies by regressing general parametric functions. In Chapter 3, a compliant robotic force controller is learned from human demonstration. A human operator holds a specially-designed handle and demonstrates to robots the compliant insertions. The Gaussian mixture regression is introduced to fit motion patterns from measured data. This approach enables to transfer the compliant assembly skill from humans to robots efficiently and intuitively. Besides model-based and model-free learning, an analogy-based leaning approach is proposed in Chapter 4. The distinct idea is that instead of pursuing a control policy either constructed by models or regressed from data, we discover the correlation between scenarios, i.e., analogy. The past scenario that bears a strong similarity with the current one will be identified, and a mapping function between these two scenes will be constructed. Applying the mapping function, the past problem-solving action can be transferred to a new one that is feasible for the current scenario. This analogy-based approach has been implemented in multiple industrial tasks, and taught robots various skills such as grasping versatile objects (Chapter 5), tracking and manipulating deformable objects (Chapter 6) and efficient motion re-planning for similar scenarios (Chapter 7).
Download or read book Advanced Studies of Flexible Robotic Manipulators written by Fei-Yue Wang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flexible robotic manipulators pose various challenges in research as compared to rigid robotic manipulators, ranging from system design, structural optimization, and construction to modeling, sensing, and control. Although significant progress has been made in many aspects over the last one-and-a-half decades, many issues are not resolved yet, and simple, effective, and reliable controls of flexible manipulators still remain an open quest. Clearly, further efforts and results in this area will contribute significantly to robotics (particularly automation) as well as its application and education in general control engineering. To accelerate this process, the leading experts in this important area present in this book the state of the art in advanced studies of the design, modeling, control and applications of flexible manipulators. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Flexible-link Manipulators: Modeling, Nonlinear Control and Observer (235 KB). Contents: Flexible-Link Manipulators: Modeling, Nonlinear Control and Observer (M A Arteaga & B Siciliano); Energy-Based Control of Flexible Link Robots (S S Ge); Trajectory Planning and Compliant Control for Two Manipulators to Deform Flexible Materials (O Al-Jarrah et al.); Force Control of Flexible Manipulators (F Matsuno); Experimental Study on the Control of Flexible Link Robots (D Wang); Sensor Output Feedback Control of Flexible Robot Arms (Z-H Luo); On GA Based Robust Control of Flexible Manipulators (Z-Q Xiao & L-L Cui); Analysis of Poles and Zeros for Tapered Link Designs (D L Girvin & W J Book); Optimum Shape Design of Flexible Manipulators with Tip Loads (J L Russell & Y-Q Gao); Mechatronic Design of Flexible Manipulators (P-X Zhou & Z-Q Xiao); A Comprehensive Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Flexible Robotic Links: Modeling and Analysis (Y-Q Gao & F-Y Wang). Readership: Researchers, lecturers and graduate students in robotics & automated systems, electrical & electronic engineering, and industrial engineering
Download or read book Vehicle Manipulator Systems written by Pål Johan From and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-02 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Furthering the aim of reducing human exposure to hazardous environments, this monograph presents a detailed study of the modeling and control of vehicle-manipulator systems. The text shows how complex interactions can be performed at remote locations using systems that combine the manipulability of robotic manipulators with the ability of mobile robots to locomote over large areas. The first part studies the kinematics and dynamics of rigid bodies and standard robotic manipulators and can be used as an introduction to robotics focussing on robust mathematical modeling. The monograph then moves on to study vehicle-manipulator systems in great detail with emphasis on combining two different configuration spaces in a mathematically sound way. Robustness of these systems is extremely important and Modeling and Control of Vehicle-manipulator Systems effectively represents the dynamic equations using a mathematically robust framework. Several tools from Lie theory and differential geometry are used to obtain globally valid representations of the dynamic equations of vehicle-manipulator systems. The specific characteristics of several different types of vehicle-manipulator systems are included and the various application areas of these systems are discussed in detail. For underwater robots buoyancy and gravity, drag forces, added mass properties, and ocean currents are considered. For space robotics the effects of free fall environments and the strong dynamic coupling between the spacecraft and the manipulator are discussed. For wheeled robots wheel kinematics and non-holonomic motion is treated, and finally the inertial forces are included for robots mounted on a forced moving base. Modeling and Control of Vehicle-manipulator Systems will be of interest to researchers and engineers studying and working on many applications of robotics: underwater, space, personal assistance, and mobile manipulation in general, all of which have similarities in the equations required for modeling and control.
Download or read book Kinematic Modeling Identification and Control of Robotic Manipulators written by Henry W. Stone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this dissertation is to advance the state-of-the-art in the kinematic modeling, identification, and control of robotic manipulators with rigid links in an effort to improve robot kinematic performance. The positioning accuracy of commercially-available industrial robotic manipulators depends upon a kinematic model which describes the robot geometry in a parametric form. Manufacturing error in the machining and assembly of manipulators lead to discrepancies between the design parameters and the physical structure. Improving the kinematic perfor mance thus requires the identification of the actual kinematic parameters of each individual robot. The identified kinematic parameters are referred to as the arm signature. Existing robot kinematic models, such as the Denavit-Hartenberg model, are not directly applicable to kinematic parameter identification. In this dissertation we introduce a new kinematic model, called the 5-Model, which is applicable to kinematic parameter identification, and use it as the foundation for our development of a general technique for identifying the kinematic parameters of any robot with rigid links.
Download or read book Dynamics and Control of Robotic Manipulators with Contact and Friction written by Shiping Liu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-02-11 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to the friction, contact and impact on robot control and force feedback mechanism Dynamics and Control of Robotic Manipulators with Contact and Friction offers an authoritative guide to the basic principles of robot dynamics and control with a focus on contact and friction. The authors discuss problems in interaction between human and real or virtual robot where dynamics with friction and contact are relevant. The book fills a void in the literature with a need for a text that considers the contact and friction generated in robot joints during their movements. Designed as a practical resource, the text provides the information needed for task planning in view of contact, impact and friction for the designer of a robot control system for high accuracy and long durability. The authors include a review of the most up-to-date advancements in robot dynamics and control. It contains a comprehensive resource to the effective design and fabrication of robot systems and components for engineering and scientific purposes. This important guide: Offers a comprehensive reference with systematic treatment and a unified framework Includes simulation and experiments used in dynamics and control of robot considering contact, impact and friction Discusses the most current tribology methodology used to treat the multiple–scale effects Contains valuable descriptions of experiments and software used Presents illustrative accounts on the methods employed to handle friction in the closed loop, including the principles, implementation, application scope, merits and demerits Offers a cohesive treatment that covers tribology and multi-scales, multi-physics and nonlinear stochastic dynamics control Written for graduate students of robotics, mechatronics, mechanical engineering, tracking control and practicing professionals and industrial researchers, Dynamics and Control of Robotic Manipulators with Contact and Friction offers a review to effective design and fabrication of stable and durable robot system and components.
Download or read book Adaptive Control for Robotic Manipulators written by Dan Zhang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The robotic mechanism and its controller make a complete system. As the robotic mechanism is reconfigured, the control system has to be adapted accordingly. The need for the reconfiguration usually arises from the changing functional requirements. This book will focus on the adaptive control of robotic manipulators to address the changed conditions. The aim of the book is to summarise and introduce the state-of-the-art technologies in the field of adaptive control of robotic manipulators in order to improve the methodologies on the adaptive control of robotic manipulators. Advances made in the past decades are described in the book, including adaptive control theories and design, and application of adaptive control to robotic manipulators.
Download or read book Control of Robot Manipulators in Joint Space written by Rafael Kelly and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-10-12 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tutors can design entry-level courses in robotics with a strong orientation to the fundamental discipline of manipulator control pdf solutions manual Overheads will save a great deal of time with class preparation and will give students a low-effort basis for more detailed class notes Courses for senior undergraduates can be designed around Parts I – III; these can be augmented for masters courses using Part IV
Download or read book Modeling Identification and Control of Robots written by W. Khalil and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2004-07-01 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by two of Europe’s leading robotics experts, this book provides the tools for a unified approach to the modelling of robotic manipulators, whatever their mechanical structure. No other publication covers the three fundamental issues of robotics: modelling, identification and control. It covers the development of various mathematical models required for the control and simulation of robots. · World class authority· Unique range of coverage not available in any other book· Provides a complete course on robotic control at an undergraduate and graduate level