Download or read book Contribution l tude de la vibration des plaques en mat riaux composites sous chargements m canique et thermom canique written by Mohamed Ben henni and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce travail a pour objectif d'analyser le comportement en vibrations libres de composites stratifiés à fibres hybrides en utilisant d'une part, une théorie d'ordre élevé à quatre variables qui prend en considération l'effet de cisaillement transverse lors du calcul des déformations ; et d'autre part une analyse par la méthode des éléments finis. L'équation du mouvement de la plaque stratifiée est obtenue en utilisant de principe d'Hamilton. Les expressions mathématiques sont obtenues en utilisant la solution de Navier pour différentes conditions aux limites. Afin de valider les modèles proposés nous avons d'abord comparé nos résultats avec des modèles existants dans la littérature pour les matériaux non hybrides. Les modules élastiques de la plaque hybride sont calculés en utilisant la loi des mélanges. Ensuite, nous avons étudié les effets des dimensions de la plaque, de la fraction volumique et du type de fibres, de la position des couches (pour le cas de l'hybridation intercouche) ainsi que les conditions aux limites sur les fréquences fondamentales des plaques composites hybrides. Comme il n'y a aucune donnée disponible dans la littérature pourles plaques composites hybrides, la solution en éléments finis a été utilisée pour valider les résultats obtenus par la théorie d'ordre élevé. Les résultats montrent la bonne précision de la solution analytique proposée pour la prévision des fréquences fondamentales des plaques stratifiées hybrides. Comme les conditions hygrothermiques généralement dégradent la rigidité des structures, nous avons étudié les effets de température et de l'humidité sur la stabilité des plaques composites hybrides et non hybrides. Les résultats obtenus pour les fréquences fondamentales montrent que les conditions hygrothermiques affectent le comportement des plaques composites mais à moindre échelle.

Download or read book D veloppement d une m thodologie exp rimentale associ e une approche analytique pour la compr hension du comportement de plaques composites non trou es et trou es sous chargement simple et combine de traction torsion written by Xiaolu Gong and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le travail de thèse aborde l'étude de l'endommagement et de la rupture des matériaux composites verre/époxyde quasi-unidirectionnels sous chargements simples et combines de traction-torsion. A cet effet, une méthodologie originale (modèle schématique) basée sur l'émission acoustique et corrélée aux observations microscopiques a été proposée. Ceci a permis d'établir une classification cohérente des différents mécanismes d'endommagement intervenant dans les matériaux composites. Ce modèle schématique a été utilise par la suite pour mieux comprendre les étapes de dégradation dans les plaques composites non-trouées et trouées sollicitées en statique et en fatigue (traction, torsion et traction-torsion). L'évolution de chaque type d'endommagement et du mécanisme responsable de la chute de rigidité ont été mis en évidence à l'aide d'un paramètre acoustique d'endommagement r#i#j, nomme taux de participation de l'endommagement. L'approche analytique du champ de contraintes proposée a permis d'appréhender le comportement mécanique en torsion et en traction-torsion des plaques considérées. Ainsi, le calcul des contraintes de cisaillement en torsion propose par lekhnitskii pour de petits déplacements est corrigé en introduisant un moment effectif tenant compte du phénomène de grands déplacements génère par la torsion. La contrainte normale ainsi induite par la torsion peut être calculée par cette approche. Le seuil d'endommagement a pu être prévu aux moyens de critères utilisant l'ensemble des contraintes agissant localement. Le critère de tsai-wu tridimensionnel a été adapté au bord du trou. Quant au critère de rupture de tsai-hill, il a fallu le modifier pour prédire le seuil d'endommagement. Afin d'éviter l'analyse complexe de la distribution des contraintes, un critère empirique du seuil d'endommagement en traction-torsion a été établi. L'analyse de l'endommagement s'est faite en associant plusieurs techniques: celle de la variation des raideurs, de la réponse des jauges de déformation, de l'émission acoustique, du rapport felicity, de la microscopie électronique à balayage et de la thermographie infrarouge.

Download or read book Composite Materials written by Jean-Marie Berthelot and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-02-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanical engineering, an engineering discipline borne of the needs of the in dustrial revolution, is once again asked to do its substantial share in the call for industrial renewal. The general call is urgent as we face profound issues of produc tivity and competitiveness that require engineering solutions, among others. The Mechanical Engineering Series features graduate texts and research monographs intended to address the need for information in contemporary areas of mechanical engineering. The series is conceived as a comprehensive one that covers a broad range of concentrations important to mechanical engineering graduate education and re search. We are fortunate to have a distinguished roster of consulting editors on the advisory board, each an expert in one of the areas of concentration. The names of the consulting editors are listed on the next page of this volume. The areas of concentration are applied mechanics, biomechanics, computational mechan ics, dynamic systems and control, energetics, mechanics of materials, processing, thermal science, and tribology.

Download or read book Evaluation exp rimentale et num rique des endommagements d une structure composite sous impact pour une large gamme de vitesses et d nergies written by Roger Pierre Lemanle Sanga (docteur en génie mécanique).) and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les matériaux composites utilisés dans l'industrie aéronautique sont très souvent à base de fibres de carbone et de résine époxyde. L'utilisation de nouvelles résines implique une étude constante des critères de dimensionnement mécanique de ces matériaux. Certains de ces critères basés sur la durabilité et la résistance aux sollicitations en dynamique rapide sont faits via des études expérimentales très coûteuses. Le recours à la simulation numérique est d'une importance particulière et apporte un gain financier conséquent. Dans cette étude, nous évaluons à l'aide des expériences et de la modélisation numérique, le comportement à l'impact des structures composites. Notre attention est portée sur le composite à base de tissus de carbone haute résistance G0926 et de la résine époxyde SR1710. Les plaques composites sont fabriquées par infusion de résine liquide suivant la séquence d'empilement [[0/45]3]s puis, soumises à des impacts basse vitesse basse énergie (BV/BE) et des impacts haute vitesse haute énergie (HV/HE). La mise en évidence des endommagements de surface (indentation résiduelle) à l'aide du système ATOS-TRITOP et des endommagements internes (zone délaminée) par la thermographie infrarouge permet d'observer un comportement à l'impact fortement lié à la fois au type d'impact et à l'énergie d'impact. Des tests de compression après impact (CAI) montrent également une variabilité de la résistance mécanique résiduelle liée aux types et énergies d'impact. Des modèles numériques d'impact (2D et 3D) sur le code éléments finis ABAQUS ont ensuite été développés. Les modèles d'impact 3D basés sur lois cohésives avec des critères d'initiation des contraintes quadratiques et les critères énergétiques de propagation de Benzeggagh-Kenane permettent de prédire avec satisfaction les délaminages observés lors des expériences.

Download or read book Adhesion Between Polymers and Concrete Adh sion Entre Polym res Et B ton written by H. R. Sasse and published by Springer. This book was released on 1986 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface Adhesion is a phenomenon architects and civil engineers are not very familiar with. In other disciplines knowledge about surface properties and the background of bonding energies is also far from satisfactory; nevertheless there are many important· applications in concrete engineering, where adhesion is necessary for success and durability. These include: - coating and painting - repair of concrete surfaces - bonding of fresh to old concrete - crack injection - glueing of precast elements - glueing of steel to concrete, etc. In 1981 RILEM established the technical committee 52-RAC 'Resin Adherence to Concrete'. The main aims of the committee's work were - to collect research results and practical experiences - to initiate and coordinate research programs - to develop, on a scientific base, test methods for field and for laboratory purposes. One of the results of the committee's work is a state-of-the-art report, which will be presented orally as a General Report at the International Symposium ISAP '86, and will be printed either in the RILEM journal Materials and Structures or separately. Several test recommendations have been elaborated and will be prepared as drafts for the participants ofISAP '86. These are: - direct tensile test - pull-off test - direct shear test - slant shear test - four-point bending test - dynamic loading test - thermal compatibility test (two versions) - injectibility test.

Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.

Download or read book Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering written by Don Montague and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1996 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.

Download or read book Composite Structures written by I.H. Marshall and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991-09-30 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers contained herein were presented at the Sixth International Conference on Composite Structures (ICCS/6) held at Paisley College, Scotland in September 1991. The Conference was organised and sponsored by Paisley College. It was co-sponsored by Scottish Enterprise, the National Engineering Laboratory, the US Army Research, Development and Standardisation Group-UK, Strathclyde Regional Council and Renfrew District Council. It forms a natural and ongoing progression from the highly successful ICCS/1/2/3/4 and 5 held at Paisley in 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987 and 1989 respectively. As we enter the final decade of this century many organisations throughout the world are adopting a prophetic role by attempting to forecast future scientific advances and their associated impact on mankind. Although some would argue that to do so is folly, without such futuristic visionaries the world would be that much poorer. IntelJigent speculation based on research trends and historical advances, rather than fanciful theories, breathes a healthy air of enthusiasm into the scientific community. Surely this is the very oxygen necessary to ignite the fir~s of innovation and invention amongst pioneers of research.

Download or read book Basic Concepts for Simple and Complex Liquids written by Jean-Louis Barrat and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-03-27 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting a unified approach, this book focusses on the concepts and theoretical methods that are necessary for an understanding of the physics and chemistry of the fluid state. The authors do not attempt to cover the whole field in an encyclopedic manner. Instead, important ideas are presented in a concise and rigorous style, and illustrated with examples from both simple molecular liquids and more complex soft condensed matter systems such as polymers, colloids, and liquid crystals.

Download or read book On the Continuity of the Gaseous and Liquid States written by J. D. Van Der Waals and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This much-cited thesis by J. D. van der Waals, the recipient of the 1910 Nobel Prize in physics, is accompanied by an introductory essay by J. S. Rowlinson and another work by van der Waals on the theory of liquid mixtures. 1988 edition.

Download or read book Environmental Effects on Composite Materials Volume I written by George S. Springer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1981 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Dynamic Behavior of Materials Volume 1 written by Bo Song and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-23 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 represents the first of nine volumes of technical papers presented at the Society for Experimental Mechanics SEM 15th International Congress & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, held at Costa Mesa, California, June 8-11, 2015. The full set of proceedings also includes volumes on: Challenges in Mechanics of Time Dependent Materials, Advancement of Optical Methods in Experimental Mechanics, Experimental and Applied Mechanics 16th International Symposium on MEMS and Nanotechnology, 5th International Symposium on the Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, International Symposium on the Mechanics of Composite and Multi-functional Materials, Fracture, Fatigue, Failure and Damage Evolution; and Residual Stress, Thermomechanics & Infrared Imaging, Hybrid Techniques and Inverse Problems.

Download or read book Advanced Composite Materials and Structures written by Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-08-31 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book bridges the gap between theoretical concepts and their implementations, especially for the high-performance structures/components related to advanced composite materials. This work focuses on the prediction of various structural responses such as deformations, natural frequencies etc. of advanced composites under complex environments and/or loading conditions. In addition, it discusses micro-mechanical material modeling of various advanced composite materials that involve different structures ranging from basic to advanced, such as beams, flat and curved panels, shells, skewed, corrugated, and other materials, as well as various solution techniques via analytical, semi-analytical, and numerical approaches. This book: Covers micro-mechanical material modeling of advanced composite materials Describes constitutive models of different composite materials and kinematic models of different structural configuration Discusses pertinent analytical, semi-analytical, and numerical techniques Focusses on structural responses relating to deformations, natural frequencies, and critical loads under complex environments Presents actual demonstrations of theoretical concepts as applied to real examples using Ansys APDL scripts This book is aimed at researchers, professionals, and graduate students in mechanical engineering, material science, material engineering, structural engineering, aerospace engineering, and composite materials.

Download or read book Composite Materials written by Isaac M. Daniel and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1982 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Mechanical Vibration written by William John Palm and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Model, analyze, and solve vibration problems, using modern computer tools. Featuring clear explanations, worked examples, applications, and modern computer tools, William Palm's Mechanical Vibration provides a firm foundation in vibratory systems. You'll learn how to apply knowledge of mathematics and science to model and analyze systems ranging from a single degree of freedom to complex systems with two and more degrees of freedom. Separate MATLAB sections at the end of most chapters show how to use the most recent features of this standard engineering tool, in the context of solving vibration problems. The text introduces Simulink where solutions may be difficult to program in MATLAB, such as modeling Coulomb friction effects and simulating systems that contain non-linearities. Ample problems throughout the text provide opportunities to practice identifying, formulating, and solving vibration problems. KEY FEATURES Strong pedagogical approach, including chapter objectives and summaries Extensive worked examples illustrating applications Numerous realistic homework problems Up-to-date MATLAB coverage The first vibration textbook to cover Simulink Self-contained introduction to MATLAB in Appendix A Special section dealing with active vibration control in sports equipment Special sections devoted to obtaining parameter values from experimental data

Download or read book Satellite Situation Report written by Goddard Space Flight Center. Office of Public Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.