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Book Contribution    l ing  nierie de l organisation

Download or read book Contribution l ing nierie de l organisation written by Serge Amabile and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Si l'histoire nous apprend que les activites de veille semblent ancrees dans la nature humaine, c'est au cours du dernier tiers du xxe siecle que l'idee se formalise et s'ancre dans les pratiques organisationnelles. Dans des environnements imprevisibles, le projet des systemes de veille est ainsi de developper un "processus informationnel creatif" visant a assurer aux organisations un developpement strategique en phase avec les evolutions environnementales percues. Il convient toutefois de souligner que les conclusions d'une majorite de recherches sur les systemes de veille ne font qu'effleurer les difficultes et la complexite que percoivent les acteurs lors des processus d'information et de decision. Ainsi, nous nous attachons ici a un travail de "re-conception" de l'ingenierie des systemes de veille dans laquelle les processus d'information et de decision sont representes comme des processus cognitifs, affectifs et sociaux, alors que le postulat de "l'information vue comme une ressource rare" est largement relativise. H.a. Simon soulignera en effet que, compte tenu de nos capacites limitees de traitement de l'information, il est important de selectionner l'information a laquelle nous pretons attention parce que nous ne pouvons accorder de l'attention qu'a une fraction infime de celle qui est disponible. Au niveau des entreprises, l'imprevisibilite des environnements requerant une ampleur de la vision, il s'agit de "depasser" le stade de la gestion des attentions individuelles en concevant et en gerant l'attention organisationnelle notamment a travers des reseaux d'attention. Avec une illustration - le reseau d'attention des mutuelles d'assurance niortaises - on etudie comment un reseau d'attention permet de confronter les capacites d'attention individuelle et de developper la diversite des facons de voir des acteurs d'une organisation. On accompagne cette illustration par une reflexion sur les differentes facons de mettre en oeuvre des reseaux d'attention telles que les cooperations inter-organisationnelles, le co-pilotage de projets co-concus et les systemes d'information de soutien de l'attention.

Book Organiser l Ing  nierie Concourante dans l entreprise

Download or read book Organiser l Ing nierie Concourante dans l entreprise written by Zohra Alouani and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse se donne pour objectif de concevoir une méthode opérationnelle de mise en place de l'Ingénierie Concourante en milieu industriel. Pour arriver à cet objectif, nous avons procédé en trois étapes. Tout d’abord, nous avons défini en détail cette organisation. Nous avons dégagé les principales orientations sur lesquelles nous nous sommes appuyés tout au long de notre recherche : l'appréciation d'une conception "simultanéité séquentielle", la vision systémique de cette organisation, la notion de concourance, les notions qualité/coût/délai. Ensuite, nous avons déterminé les "éléments constitutifs" de l'ingénierie concourante : la gestion de projet, l'approche sociotechnique, la communication. Cette identification nous a permis de constater que les composantes humaines et techniques sont indissociables dans la mise en place de l'ingénierie concourante. Enfin, toutes ces remarques nous ont permis de développer une méthode d'accompagnement du changement organisationnel vers l'ingénierie concourante. Cette démarche repose sur plusieurs postulats. Le premier est que l'ingénierie concourante suit un processus continu d'où la nécessité d'un raisonnement sur plusieurs degrés et la détermination d'une typologie qui inclut quatre degrés d'ingénierie concourante du plus au moins concourant. D'autre part, l'ingénierie concourante est une organisation systémique, ce qui implique une prise en compte d'un univers multidimensionnel.

Book Socio Economic Approach to Management Treatise

Download or read book Socio Economic Approach to Management Treatise written by Henri Savall and published by IAP. This book was released on 2023-05-01 with total page 1100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The result of half a century of research and experimentation in economics and management, this Treatise is intended for management practitioners. Socio-economic management (SEAM) makes the demands of humanism in professional life and sustainable economic prosperity compatible. It is illustrated with numerous cases from 2,150 companies and organizations from a wide variety of sectors and presents observed and measured results. Most of these chapters are written jointly by managers or executives of companies and organizations, and scholars or consultants involved in the pilot actions. This book is the work of 193 authors, from 16 countries and 4 continents, practitioners or academics in management sciences and management. This reflects the diversity of national and sectoral contexts of SEAM applications. Some chapters situate this concept in relation to the major currents of current thought. Each chapter is preceded by abstracts in French, English and Spanish. The prefaces, signed by Herman Aguinis and Rene Ricol, show the scope of socio-economic theory and management beyond the borders of the company. The book illustrates the international influence (48 countries) of the innovative and robust methods created and developed by the ISEOR team. Socio-economic theory constitutes a "breakthrough innovation", both in terms of its conceptual contribution and the practical methods and tools of its applications. This holistic approach touches on the different functions of the company and its multiple problems. It provides a structured change management method, focused on stimulating Human Potential and on self-financing the development of the company or organization, through the periodic recycling of hidden costs.

Book Human Interaction with Technology for Working  Communicating  and Learning  Advancements

Download or read book Human Interaction with Technology for Working Communicating and Learning Advancements written by Mesquita, Anabela and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2011-12-31 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides a framework for conceptual, theoretical, and applied research in regards to the relationship between technology and humans"--Provided by publisher.

Book Engineering Journal

Download or read book Engineering Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vol. 7, no.7, July 1924, contains papers prepared by Canadian engineers for the first World power conference, July, 1924.

Book Contribution    l ing  nierie de l innovation

Download or read book Contribution l ing nierie de l innovation written by Laurent Ducau and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'innovation apparaît en sciences de gestion, ou dans les propos des dirigeants, de manière consensuelle, comme un jeu stratégique pour l'entreprise. Elle joue un rôle indéniable sur sa compétitivité et parfois même sur sa survie. Cependant, la conception et la mise sur le marché d'un nouveau produit peuvent constituer, pour les entreprises, un projet complexe. Ce constat nous conduit à nous demander quels types de processus il est possible de mettre en place afin de faire face à la complexité de la problématique de l'innovation. A partir d'une étude de l'ingénierie assistée par ordinateur au technocentre Renault, nous mettons en perspective le rôle des NTIC - plus particulièrement les technologies de simulation, CAO et réalité virtuelle - pour la conception d'une ingénierie complexe de l'innovation. Notre projet est de répondre à une problématique perçue complexe, par des actions conçues complexes, en faisant évoluer conjointement les représentations que l'on peut se forger de la problématique de l'innovation et la conception des processus dans l'entreprise...

Book Contribution    l ing  nierie de l innovation

Download or read book Contribution l ing nierie de l innovation written by Laurent Ducau and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Qualimetrics Approach

Download or read book The Qualimetrics Approach written by Henri Savall and published by IAP. This book was released on 2011-06-01 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impetus for this work emerged from Savall’s belief that there is a doubleloop interaction between social and economic factors in organizations, between behaviors and structures, and between the quality of life in organizations and their economic performance. When managers underestimate this dynamic interaction, the resulting tension ultimately manifests in lowered performance and increased costs, what he refers to as the “hidden costs” of organizational life. Only by delving into the depths of these organizational dynamics can we hope to fully understand – and create the basis for improving – organizational performance. The Qualimetrics Approach presents a different and challenging way of thinking about analyzing organizations, one that draws together quantitative information, financial analysis and qualitative insights into organizational dynamics. As Savall and Zardet argue, to gain a true understanding of what is happening in organizations, intervener-researchers must focus on all three perspectives, as ignoring any one of them will lead to incomplete understandings. Their approach underscores the importance of using qualitative data to validate quantitative depictions (“the numbers”) of organizational performance in understanding the construction of financial statements. The strength of Savall and Zardet’s approach is that it pushes us to go deeper, to fully understand the narratives underlying the numbers and the social construction of our financial assessments.

Book Competency Management in the Public Sector

Download or read book Competency Management in the Public Sector written by Instituut voor de Overheid and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Competency Management is increasingly being adopted as an approach to HRM in both the private and public sectors. This book will be of interest to both practitioners and academics as it seeks to inform the reader about the practice of competency management in European public services. It throws light on the origins and meanings of the concept and traces the competency movement from the 1980s in the UK and USA. It links competency management to performance management and HRM and demonstrates how a competency approach can add value to all parts of an organisation. The nine country studies provide a rich insight into the practices found across the public sectors of Europe. At one end of the spectrum is Britain with its holistic approach to competency management in the Senior Civil Service and widespread use throughout the rest of the service. Belgium, the Netherlands and Finland provide further examples of recent developments and good practice. In France and Germany, however, competency management has only just appeared on the reform agenda and the reasons for this are identified. Micro studies in Italy and Sweden provide an insight into the problems that arise when the perceptions of reformers diverge from those of managers and managed, while the study of Poland shows the problems faced by countries in transition which lack an appropriate educational sub-structure for public management and HRM.

Book Urja

Download or read book Urja written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Innovation Economics  Engineering and Management Handbook 2

Download or read book Innovation Economics Engineering and Management Handbook 2 written by Dimitri Uzunidis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-21 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation, in economic activity, in managerial concepts and in engineering design, results from creative activities, entrepreneurial strategies and the business climate. Innovation leads to technological, organizational and commercial changes, due to the relationships between enterprises, public institutions and civil society organizations. These innovation networks create new knowledge and contribute to the dissemination of new socio-economic and technological models, through new production and marketing methods. Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 2 is the second of the two volumes that comprise this book. The main objectives across both volumes are to study the innovation processes in todays information and knowledge society; to analyze how links between research and business have intensified; and to discuss the methods by which innovation emerges and is managed by firms, not only from a local perspective but also a global one. The studies presented in these two volumes contribute toward an understanding of the systemic nature of innovations and enable reflection on their potential applications, in order to think about the meaning of growth and prosperity

Book Advanced Concepts  Methodologies and Technologies for Transportation and Logistics

Download or read book Advanced Concepts Methodologies and Technologies for Transportation and Logistics written by Jacek Żak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of original papers produced by the members of the Euro Working Group on Transportation (EWGT) in the last several years (2015–2017). The respective chapters present the results of various research projects carried out by the members of the EWGT and extended versions of presentations given at the last several meetings of the EWGT. The book offers a representative sampling of the EWGT’s research activities and covers the state-of-the-art in quantitative oriented transportation/logistics research. It highlights a range of advanced concepts, methodologies and technologies, divided into four major thematic streams: Multiple Criteria Analysis in Transportation and Logistics; Urban Transportation and City Logistics; Road Safety and Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing in Transportation and Logistics. The book is intended for academics/researchers, analysts, business consultants, and graduate students who are interested in advanced techniques of mathematical modeling and computational procedures applied in transportation and logistics.

Book Documents

    Book Details:
  • Author : United Nations. Economic and Social Council
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1988
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 572 pages

Download or read book Documents written by United Nations. Economic and Social Council and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Documentation Politique Internationale

Download or read book Documentation Politique Internationale written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Has supplements.

Book Leveraging Knowledge for Innovation in Collaborative Networks

Download or read book Leveraging Knowledge for Innovation in Collaborative Networks written by Luis M. Camarinha-Matos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-21 with total page 821 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collaborative Networks A Tool for Promoting Co-creation and Innovation The collaborative networks paradigm offers powerful socio-organizational mec- nisms, supported by advanced information and communication technologies for p- moting innovation. This, in turn, leads to new products and services, growth of better customer relationships, establishing better project and process management, and building higher-performing consortia. By putting diverse entities that bring different perspectives, competencies, practices, and cultures, to work together, collaborative networks develop the right environment for the emergence of new ideas and more efficient, yet practical, solutions. This aspect is particularly important for small and medium enterprises which typically lack critical mass and can greatly benefit from participation in co-innovation networks. However, larger organizations also benefit from the challenges and the diversity found in collaborative ecosystems. In terms of research, in addition to the trend identified in previous years toward a sounder consolidation of the theoretical foundation in this discipline, there is now a direction of developments more focused on modeling and reasoning about new c- laboration patterns and their contribution to value creation. “Soft issues,” including social capital, cultural aspects, ethics and value systems, trust, emotions, behavior, etc. continue to deserve particular attention in terms of modeling and reasoning. Exploi- tion of new application domains such as health care, education, and active aging for retired professionals also help identify new research challenges, both in terms of m- eling and ICT support development.

Book Dam Safety Management   Gestion de la S  curit   des Barrages

Download or read book Dam Safety Management Gestion de la S curit des Barrages written by Cigb Icold and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-06-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dam Safety Management is a major concern during the entire lifetime cycle of a dam scheme. This is particularly true for the operational phase of the scheme that represents by far the longest period in its lifetime cycle. Bulletin 154 presented a general approach and concepts to be applied to dam operation. The current Bulletin 175 extends the developed concepts to all phases preceding the operational phase. Many risks associated with the operation of existing dams have their origins in other phases preceding the actual operation. Although there are numerous ICOLD Bulletins addressing technical aspects of planning, design, construction and commissioning of dams, there is not a single Bulletin which covers the subject in a comprehensive manner. The current document is a first attempt to capture all relevant dam safety aspects in all preoperational phases by systematically characterizing the actors involved, their roles, the activities and complex interactions present in different phases of the dam lifecycle. An Overarching Safety Management System is specifically developed that can be applied to all actors involved. La gestion de la sécurité des barrages est une préoccupation majeure pendant tout le cycle de vie d'un projet de barrage. Cela est particulièrement vrai pour la phase opérationnelle du système qui représente de loin la période la plus longue de son cycle de vie. Le Bulletin 154 présente une approche générale et des concepts à appliquer à l'exploitation des barrages. Le Bulletin 175 actuel étend les concepts développés à toutes les phases précédant la phase d'exploitation. De nombreux risques associés à l'exploitation des barrages existants ont leur origine dans d'autres phases précédant l'exploitation proprement dite. Bien qu'il existe de nombreux bulletins ICOLD traitant des aspects techniques de la planification, de la conception, de la construction et de la mise en service des barrages, il n'existe pas un seul bulletin qui couvre le sujet de manière exhaustive. Le document actuel est une première tentative de capturer tous les aspects pertinents de la sécurité des barrages dans toutes les phases pré-opérationnelles en caractérisant systématiquement les acteurs impliqués, leurs rôles, les activités et les interactions complexes présentes dans les différentes phases du cycle de vie du barrage. Un système global de gestion de la sécurité est spécifiquement développé et peut être appliqué à tous les acteurs impliqués.