Download or read book Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins written by Garry D. Karner and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2004 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, investigations of the rheology and deformation of the lithosphere (the rigid or mechanically strong outer layer of the Earth, which contains the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle) have taken place at one scale in the laboratory and at an entirely different scale in the field. Laboratory experiments are generally restricted to centimeter-sized samples and day- or year-length times, while geological processes occur over tens to hundreds of kilometers and millions of years. The application of laboratory results to geological systems necessitates extensive extrapolation in both temporal and spatial scales, as well as a detailed understanding of the dominant physical mechanisms. The development of an understanding of large-scale processes requires an integrated approach. This book explores the current cutting-edge interdisciplinary research in lithospheric rheology and provides a broad summary of the rheology and deformation of the continental lithosphere in both extensional and compressional settings. Individual chapters explore contemporary research resulting from laboratory, observational, and theoretical experiments.
Download or read book Imaging Mapping and Modelling Continental Lithosphere Extension and Breakup written by Garry D. Karner and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2007 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarises our present understanding of the formation of passive continental margins and their ocean-continent transitions. It outlines the geological, geophysical and petrological observations that characterize extensional systems, and how such observations can guide and constrain dynamic and kinematic models of continental lithosphere extension, breakup and the inception of organized sea-floor spreading.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics written by Harsh Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-29 with total page 1579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past few decades have witnessed the growth of the Earth Sciences in the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the planet that we live on. This development addresses the challenging endeavor to enrich human lives with the bounties of Nature as well as to preserve the planet for the generations to come. Solid Earth Geophysics aspires to define and quantify the internal structure and processes of the Earth in terms of the principles of physics and forms the intrinsic framework, which other allied disciplines utilize for more specific investigations. The first edition of the Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics was published in 1989 by Van Nostrand Reinhold publishing company. More than two decades later, this new volume, edited by Prof. Harsh K. Gupta, represents a thoroughly revised and expanded reference work. It brings together more than 200 articles covering established and new concepts of Geophysics across the various sub-disciplines such as Gravity, Geodesy, Geomagnetism, Seismology, Seismics, Deep Earth Processes, Plate Tectonics, Thermal Domains, Computational Methods, etc. in a systematic and consistent format and standard. It is an authoritative and current reference source with extraordinary width of scope. It draws its unique strength from the expert contributions of editors and authors across the globe. It is designed to serve as a valuable and cherished source of information for current and future generations of professionals.
Download or read book The Lithosphere written by Irina Artemieva and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting a coherent synthesis of lithosphere studies, this book covers a range of geophysical methods (seismic reflection, refraction, and receiver function methods; elastic and anelastic seismic tomography; electromagnetic and magnetotelluric methods; thermal, gravity and rheological models), complemented by petrologic and laboratory data on rock properties. It also provides a critical discussion of the uncertainties, assumptions, and resolution issues that are inherent in the different methods and models of the lithosphere. Multidisciplinary in scope, global in geographical extent, and covering a wide variety of tectonics settings across 3.5 billion years of Earth history, this book presents a comprehensive overview of lithospheric structure and evolution. It is a core reference for researchers and advanced students in geophysics, geodynamics, tectonics, petrology, and geochemistry, and for petroleum and mining industry professionals.
Download or read book The Study of Continental Lithosphere Electrical Conductivity Temperature and Rheology written by Abdullkhay A. Zhamaletdinov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-03 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings book investigates the possibilities for creating new models of the continental lithosphere structure by integrating methods from geothermodynamics and deep geoelectrics. It particularly focuses on the use of powerful controlled sources of electromagnetic field to study the nature of deep geophysical boundaries. It also presents research related to the transition boundary between the brittle and quasiplastic states of Earth’s crust matter and the position of creep areas in Earth’s crust, as well as geothermal and rheological studies in combination with the deep electromagnetic soundings – a promising direction that allows the tectonophysical reconstruction of natural stresses in the lithosphere. The experimental study results and tectonophysical modeling are discussed in the context of the Fennoscandinavian shield, the Indian Craton, the Himalayas, Eastern Tibet and the Eurasian continent as a whole. The book appeals to researchers interested in solid Earth physics.
Download or read book Vertical Coupling and Decoupling in the Lithosphere written by John Grocott and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2004 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " ... developed out of two symposia: 'Deformation at Convergent Margins', convened at the European Union of Geosciences meeting (EUG XI) at Strasbourg in April 2001; and 'Vertical Coupling and Decoupling at Convergent Margins', convened at the AGU Fall meeting in San Francisco in December 2001"--Acknowledgements.
Download or read book Dynamics of Passive Margins written by R. A. Scrutton and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1982 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Geodynamics of the Lithosphere written by Kurt Stüwe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-03 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of the important introductory text for earth scientists has been thoroughly revised and extended. It is required reading for all those interested in learning about the quantitative description of geological problems. It contains chapters on heat flow, sedimentary basin modeling, the mechanics of continental deformation, PT path modeling, geomorphology, mass transfer and more. The book is aimed at the field oriented geologist who wants to begin by learning about the quantitative description of problems. The new edition features yet more illustrations and maps as well as almost 100 corrections of scientific problems.
Download or read book Continental Lithosphere written by Rolf Meissner and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1991-01-08 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geodynamics Series, Volume 22. With the spirit of the Nibelungen lingering from the annual Richard Wagner Festival which had just ended, 200 scientists from 23 countries met at Bayreuth University, only a mile away from this historic and picturesque city, to renew their attack on old problems with Gaia.
Download or read book Lithosphere written by Irina Mikhaĭlovna Artemʹeva and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multidisciplinary overview of lithospheric structure and evolution, based on a full set of geophysical methods, for researchers and advanced students.
Download or read book Lithospheric Discontinuities written by Huaiyu Yuan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-11-20 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A multidisciplinary update on continental plate tectonics and plate boundary discontinuities Understanding the origin and evolution of the continental crust continues to challenge Earth scientists. Lithospheric Discontinuities offers a multidisciplinary review of fine scale layering within the continental lithosphere to aid the interpretation of geologic layers. Once Earth scientists can accurately decipher the history, internal dynamics, and evolution of the continental lithosphere, we will have a clearer understanding of how the crust formed, how plate tectonics began, and how our continents became habitable. Volume highlights: Theories and observations of the current state of tectonic boundaries and discontinuities Contributions on field observations, laboratory experiments, and geodynamic predictions from leading experts in the field Mantle fabrics in response to various mantle deformation processes Insights on fluid distribution using geophysical observations, and thermal and viscosity constraints from dynamic modeling Discontinuities associated with lithosphere and lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary An integrated study of the evolving physical and chemical processes associated with lithosphere asthenosphere interaction Written for academic and researchgeoscientists, particularly in the field of tectonophysics, geophysicists, geodynamics, seismology, structural geology, environmental geology, and geoengineering, Lithospheric Discontinuities is a valuable resource that sheds light on the origin and evolution of plate interaction processes.
Download or read book Indian Continental Lithosphere written by T. M. Mahadevan and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed articles.
Download or read book Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins written by Garry D. Karner and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, investigations of the rheology and deformation of the lithosphere (the rigid or mechanically strong outer layer of the Earth, which contains the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle) have taken place at one scale in the laboratory and at an entirely different scale in the field. Laboratory experiments are generally restricted to centimeter-sized samples and day- or year-length times, while geological processes occur over tens to hundreds of kilometers and millions of years. The application of laboratory results to geological systems necessitates extensive extrapolation in both temporal and spatial scales, as well as a detailed understanding of the dominant physical mechanisms. The development of an understanding of large-scale processes requires an integrated approach. This book explores the current cutting-edge interdisciplinary research in lithospheric rheology and provides a broad summary of the rheology and deformation of the continental lithosphere in both extensional and compressional settings. Individual chapters explore contemporary research resulting from laboratory, observational, and theoretical experiments.
Download or read book The Tectonic Structure of the Continental Lithosphere Considered in the Light of the Expanding Earth Theory written by Stefan Cwojdziński and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Lithosphere Beneath the Indian Shield written by Ashoka G. Dessai and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-24 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the geotectonic evolution of the lithosphere beneath the Indian Shield, which comprises a collage of cratons variously bounded by mobile belts and palaeo-rifts. The lithosphere beneath these is fairly thin compared to other cratons worldwide, petrologically varied and shows considerable variation in thickness with depth both intra-craton and among cratons. Moreover, it has been subjected to the influence of repeated magmatic episodes from Proterozoic to Palaeocene, which have variously impacted different parts of the shield. The thermotectonic influence on constituent cratons is variable depending on the evolutionary history. This book discusses the impact of successive tectonomagmatic events on the evolution of the deep crust and shallow mantle, and their Phanerozoic modification as gleaned through the xenolith window. The book provides a petrotectonic perspective on the deep crust and shallow mantle from direct samples brought up as xenoliths of deep lithologies, and offers a comprehensive overview for students, researchers, academics and professionals, integrating the results of petrological studies of deep lithologies and geophysical investigations to (i) shed light on the physico-chemical and thermal structure of the lithosphere from an array of geotectonic settings and (ii) gain insights into the spatio-temporal evolution of the Indian Shield. An in-depth guide critical thinking on the complex issue of mantle differentiation, magmatism, lithosphere modification and crustal growth over time, the book allows readers to gain a better understanding of the processes that affect the lithosphere and shape the crust on which we live.
Download or read book Continental Crust Structures on the Continental Margin of Western North America written by Henry V. Lyatsky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-04-10 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NE Pacific Ocean is considered the birthplace of many fundamental ideas for modern plate tectonics theory. In this book the orogenic belts of this region are discussed in a single, internally consistent tectonic concept. Geological information is considered the most reliable. Geophysical models are tested for compatibility with observable geological data. The new concept avoids force-fitting interpretations to preconceived assumptions regarding accreted far-traveled terranes in the Cordillera and continental-oceanic plate interactions in the entire region.
Download or read book Physical Geography TOPICWISE MCQs for UPSC IAS State PCS OPSC TPSC KPSC WBPSC MPPSC MPSC CDS CAPF UPPCS BPSC NET JRF Exam College School written by Team Arora IAS and published by Arora IAS . This book was released on 2023-02-18 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Index Questions only MCQs Topic: Solar System (Q.1 to Q.22) (Page No. 2-3) MCQs Topic: The solar system planets information (Q.23 to Q.66) (Page No. 4- 8) Geomorphology MCQs Topic: Latitudes and Longitudes (Q.67 to Q.76) (Page No.8-9) MCQs Topic: Latitude and Longitude Specific | Standard Time zone (Q.77 to Q.101) (Page No.9-11) MCQs Topic: Motions of the Earth: Rotation and Revolution (Q.102 to Q.111) (Page No.11-12) MCQs Topic: Domains of the Earth: Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Biosphere (Q.112 to Q.133) (Page No.12-14) MCQs Topic: Interior of the Earth: Core, Mantle and Crust (Q.134 to Q.155) (Page No.14-16) MCQs Topic: Earthquake Causes and Effects (Q. 156 to Q.195) (Page No.16-20) MCQs Topic: Seismic waves and earth’s interior: P waves, S waves, L waves (Q.196 to Q.215) (Page No.20-21) MCQs Topic: Classification of Rocks: Igneous, Sedimentary and Metamorphic Rocks (Q.216 to Q.251) (Page No.21-24) MCQs Topic: Continental Drift Theory: Evidences and Drawbacks (Q.252 to Q.261) (Page No.25-25) MCQs Topic: Seafloor Spreading theory, Paleomagnetism (Q.262 to Q.277) (Page No.25-27) MCQs Topic: Plate Tectonics theory (Q.278 to Q.305) (Page No.27-30) MCQs Topic: Geomorphic Processes: Endogenic and Exogenic forces (Q.306 to Q.322) (Page No.30-31) MCQs Topic: Endogenic forces: Epeirogenic and Orogenic (Q.323 to Q.341) (Page No.31-33) MCQs Topic: Exogenic Forces: Denudation and Weathering (Q.342 to Q.366) (Page No.33-35) MCQs Topic: Tsunami and its causes & Tsunami Warning Systems (Q.367 to Q.373) (Page No.35-36) MCQs Topic: Volcanism and Volcanic landforms (Q.374 to Q.423) (Page No.36-41) MCQs Topic: Major Landforms of the Earth (Q.424 to Q.430) (Page No.41-41) MCQs Topic: Fluvial landforms (Q.431 to Q.445) (Page No.41-43) MCQs Topic: Aeolian Landforms (Q.446 to Q.474) (Page No.43-45) Climatology MCQs Topic: Latitudes and Longitudes (Q.475 to Q.480) (Page No.45-46) MCQs Topic: Composition and structure of the atmosphere (Q.481 to Q.509) (Page No.46-49) MCQs Topic: Insolation and Heat budget of the Earth (Q.510 to Q.538) (Page No.49-51) MCQs Topic: Pressure Belts of the Earth (Q.539 to Q.567) (Page No.51-54) MCQs Topic: Types of Wind – Permanent, Secondary & Local Winds (Q.568 to Q.602) (Page No.54-57) MCQs Topic: Temperature Inversion: Types & Effects on Weather (Q.603 to Q.619) (Page No.57-59) MCQs Topic: Cyclones and Anticyclone (Q.620 to Q.654) (Page No.59-62) MCQs Topic: Jet Stream (Climatology) (Q.655 to Q.669) (Page No.62-64) MCQs Topic: Clouds formation & Types of clouds (Q.670 to Q.696) (Page No.64-66) MCQs Topic: Precipitation: Types of Precipitation & Types of Rainfall (Q.697 to Q.739) (Page No.66-70) Oceanography MCQs Topic: Major and Minor Ocean Relief Features (Q.740 to Q.785) (Page No.70-75) MCQs Topic: Important Seas of the world (Q.786 to Q.830) (Page No.75-79) MCQs Topic: Salinity of Ocean water (Q.831 to Q.853) (Page No.79-81) MCQs Topic: Ocean Waves & Movements of Ocean Water (Q.854 to Q.865) (Page No.81-82) MCQs Topic: Ocean Currents: Types of Ocean Currents (Q.866 to Q.892) (Page No.82-84) MCQs Topic: Tides: Spring & Neap Tide, Tidal Bulge, Tidal Bore (Q.893 to Q.921) (Page No.84-87) MCQs Topic: Ocean Resources: Biotic and Abiotic (Q.922 to Q.945) (Page No.87-89) MCQs Topic: El-Nino, La-Nina, ENSO, El Nino Modoki (Q.946 to Q.970) (Page No.89-92) MCQs Topic: Oceans Issues and Threats (Q.971 to Q.995) (Page No.92-94) Revision Test: (Q.1 to Q.322) (Page No.94-122) Questions Cum Answers MCQs Topic: Solar System (Q.1 to Q.22) (Page No.124-130) MCQs Topic: The solar system planets information (Q.23 to Q.66) (Page No.130-141) Geomorphology MCQs Topic: Latitudes and Longitudes (Q.67 to Q.76) (Page No.141-143) MCQs Topic: Latitude and Longitude Specific | Standard Time zone (Q.77 to Q.101) (Page No.143-150) MCQs Topic: Motions of the Earth: Rotation and Revolution (Q.102 to Q.111) (Page No.150-153) MCQs Topic: Domains of the Earth: Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Biosphere (Q.112 to Q.133) (Page No.153-158) MCQs Topic: Interior of the Earth: Core, Mantle and Crust (Q.134 to Q.155) (Page No.158-162) MCQs Topic: Earthquake Causes and Effects (Q. 156 to Q.195) (Page No.162-171) MCQs Topic: Seismic waves and earth’s interior: P waves, S waves, L waves (Q.196 to Q.215) (Page No.171-175) MCQs Topic: Classification of Rocks: Igneous, Sedimentary and Metamorphic Rocks (Q.216 to Q.251) (Page No.175-183) MCQs Topic: Continental Drift Theory: Evidences and Drawbacks (Q.252 to Q.261) (Page No.183-186) MCQs Topic: Seafloor Spreading theory, Paleomagnetism (Q.262 to Q.277) (Page No.186-190) MCQs Topic: Plate Tectonics theory (Q.278 to Q.305) (Page No.190-197) MCQs Topic: Geomorphic Processes: Endogenic and Exogenic forces (Q.306 to Q.322) (Page No.197-200) MCQs Topic: Endogenic forces: Epeirogenic and Orogenic (Q.323 to Q.341) (Page No.200-204) MCQs Topic: Exogenic Forces: Denudation and Weathering (Q.342 to Q.366) (Page No.204-210) MCQs Topic: Tsunami and its causes & Tsunami Warning Systems (Q.367 to Q.373) (Page No.210-212) MCQs Topic: Volcanism and Volcanic landforms (Q.374 to Q.423) (Page No.212-224) MCQs Topic: Major Landforms of the Earth (Q.424 to Q.430) (Page No.224-225) MCQs Topic: Fluvial landforms (Q.431 to Q.445) (Page No.225-229) MCQs Topic: Aeolian Landforms (Q.446 to Q.474) (Page No.229-236) Climatology MCQs Topic: Latitudes and Longitudes (Q.475 to Q.480) (Page No.236-238) MCQs Topic: Composition and structure of the atmosphere (Q.481 to Q.509) (Page No.238-244) MCQs Topic: Insolation and Heat budget of the Earth (Q.510 to Q.538) (Page No.244-251) MCQs Topic: Pressure Belts of the Earth (Q.539 to Q.567) (Page No.251-260) MCQs Topic: Types of Wind – Permanent, Secondary & Local Winds (Q.568 to Q.602) (Page No.260-269) MCQs Topic: Temperature Inversion: Types & Effects on Weather (Q.603 to Q.619) (Page No.269-274) MCQs Topic: Cyclones and Anticyclone (Q.620 to Q.654) (Page No.274-284) MCQs Topic: Jet Stream (Climatology) (Q.655 to Q.669) (Page No.284-289) MCQs Topic: Clouds formation & Types of clouds (Q.670 to Q.696) (Page No.289-295) MCQs Topic: Precipitation: Types of Precipitation & Types of Rainfall (Q.697 to Q.739) (Page No.295-306) Oceanography MCQs Topic: Major and Minor Ocean Relief Features (Q.740 to Q.785) (Page No.306-316) MCQs Topic: Important Seas of the world (Q.786 to Q.830) (Page No.316-324) MCQs Topic: Salinity of Ocean water (Q.831 to Q.853) (Page No.324-330) MCQs Topic: Ocean Waves & Movements of Ocean Water (Q.854 to Q.865) (Page No.330-333) MCQs Topic: Ocean Currents: Types of Ocean Currents (Q.866 to Q.892) (Page No.333-339) MCQs Topic: Tides: Spring & Neap Tide, Tidal Bulge, Tidal Bore (Q.893 to Q.921) (Page No.340-346) MCQs Topic: Ocean Resources: Biotic and Abiotic (Q.922 to Q.945) (Page No.346-351) MCQs Topic: El-Nino, La-Nina, ENSO, El Nino Modoki (Q.946 to Q.970) (Page No.351-358) MCQs Topic: Oceans Issues and Threats (Q.971 to Q.995) (Page No.358-364) Revision Test: (Q.1 to Q.322) (Page No.365-412)
