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Book Consumption Investment Optimization with Epstein Zin Utility in Incomplete Markets

Download or read book Consumption Investment Optimization with Epstein Zin Utility in Incomplete Markets written by Hao Xing and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a market with stochastic investment opportunities, we study an optimal consumption investment problem for an agent with recursive utility of Epstein-Zin type. Focusing on the empirically relevant specification where both risk aversion and elasticity of intertemporal substitution are in excess of one, we characterize optimal consumption and investment strategies via backward stochastic differential equations. The supperdifferential of indirect utility is also obtained, meeting demands from applications in which Epstein-Zin utilities were used to resolve several asset pricing puzzles. The empirically relevant utility specification introduces difficulties to the optimization problem due to the fact that the Epstein-Zin aggregator is neither Lipschitz nor jointly concave in all its variables.

Book Optimal Consumption and Investment with Epstein Zin Recursive Utility

Download or read book Optimal Consumption and Investment with Epstein Zin Recursive Utility written by Holger Kraft and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study continuous-time optimal consumption and investment with Epstein-Zin recursive preferences in incomplete markets. We develop a novel approach that rigorously constructs the solution of the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation by a fixed point argument and makes it possible to compute both indirect utility and, more importantly, optimal strategies. Based on these results, we also establish a fast and accurate method for numerical computations. Our setting is not restricted to affine asset price dynamics; we only require boundedness of the underlying model coefficients.

Book Utility Maximization with Consumption Habit Formation in Incomplete Markets

Download or read book Utility Maximization with Consumption Habit Formation in Incomplete Markets written by Xiang Yu and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation studies a class of path-dependent stochastic control problems with applications to Finance. In particular, we solve the open problem of the continuous time expected utility maximization with addictive consumption habit formation in incomplete markets under two independent scenarios. In the first project, we study the continuous time utility optimization problem with consumption habit formation in general incomplete semimartingale financial markets. Introducing the set of auxiliary state processes and the modified dual space, we embed our original problem into an abstract time-separable utility maximization problem with a shadow random endowment on the product space [mathematic equation] We establish existence and uniqueness of the optimal solution using convex duality by defining the primal value function as depending on two variables, i.e., the initial wealth and the initial standard of living. We also provide market independent sufficient conditions both on the stochastic discounting processes of the habit formation process and on the utility function for the well-posedness of our original optimization problem. Under the same assumptions, we can carefully modify the classical proofs in the approach of convex duality analysis when the auxiliary dual process is not necessarily integrable. In the second project, we examine an example of the optimal investment and consumption problem with both habit-formation and partial observations in incomplete markets driven by Itô processes. The individual investor develops addictive consumption habits gradually while only observing the market stock prices but not the instantaneous rates of return, which follow an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. Applying the Kalman-Bucy filtering theorem and Dynamic Programming arguments, we solve the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman(HJB) equation fully explicitly for this path dependent stochastic control problem in the case of power utility preferences. We provide the optimal investment and consumption policy in explicit feedback form using rigorous verification arguments.

Book Solving Constrained Consumption Investment Problems by Simulation of Artificial Market Strategies

Download or read book Solving Constrained Consumption Investment Problems by Simulation of Artificial Market Strategies written by Björn Bick and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Utility-maximizing consumption and investment strategies in closed form are unknown for realistic settings involving portfolio constraints, incomplete markets, and potentially a high number of state variables. Standard numerical methods are hard to implement in such cases. We propose a numerical procedure that combines the abstract idea of artificial, unconstrained complete markets, well-known closed-form solutions in affine or quadratic return models, straightforward Monte Carlo simulation, and a standard iterative optimization routine. Our method provides an upper bound on the wealth-equivalent loss compared to the unknown optimal strategy, and it facilitates our understanding of the economic forces at play by building on closed-form expressions for the strategies considered. We illustrate and test our method on the life-cycle problem of an individual who receives unspanned labor income and cannot borrow or short-sell. The upper loss bound is small and our method performs well in comparison with two existing methods.

Book Optimal Consumption from Investment and Random Endowment in Incomplete Semimartingale Markets

Download or read book Optimal Consumption from Investment and Random Endowment in Incomplete Semimartingale Markets written by Ioannis Karatzas and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We consider the problem of maximizing expected utility from consumption in a constrained incomplete semimartingale market with a random endowment process, and establish a general existence and uniqueness result using techniques from convex duality. The notion of “asymptotic elasticity” of Kramkov and Schachermayer is extended to the time-dependent case. By imposing no smoothness requirements on the utility function in the temporal argument, we can treat both pure consumption and combined consumption/terminal wealth problems, in a common framework. To make the duality approach possible, we provide a detailed characterization of the enlarged dual domain which is reminiscent of the enlargement of to its topological bidual , a space of finitely-additive measures. As an application, we treat the case of a constrained Itô-process market-model, and prove that the optimal dual processes in this case are local martingales.

Book Epstein Zin Preferences in Life Cycle Applications

Download or read book Epstein Zin Preferences in Life Cycle Applications written by Saisai Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides an in-depth investigation of Epstein-Zin preferences under an uncertain lifetime. These models have been gaining popularity as normative preference models in life-cycle applications. Though extensively used, it is unclear if the preference models are well-understood by the users. To this end, this paper studies the decision-making under Epstein-Zin preferences. Specifically, analytical solutions for a simple consumption and savings problem are derived, isolating the impact of relative risk aversion (RRA), elasticity of intertemporal substitution (EIS), time discounting, and risks stemming from mortality, investment, and inflation. We investigate three Epstein-Zin preference models that differ in their treatment of mortality risk, and find that some lead to normatively implausible solutions. Importantly, we find that the EIS is not always monotone in its effect on consumption volatility over time, meaning that its interpretation can be ambiguous when considering an uncertain future lifetime. This has been misinterpreted in the literature to date. We also show that one particular Epstein-Zin specification is not necessarily a generalization of expected discounted utility maximization in the case of constant relative risk aversion, as many works wrongly claim.

Book Consumption and Portfolio Choice Under Internal Multiplicative Habit Formation

Download or read book Consumption and Portfolio Choice Under Internal Multiplicative Habit Formation written by Servaas van Bilsen and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper explores the optimal consumption and investment behavior of an individual who derives utility from the ratio between his consumption and an endogenous habit. We obtain closed-form policies under general utility functionals and stochastic investment opportunities, by developing a non-trivial linearization to the budget constraint. This enables us to explicitly characterize how habit formation a ffects the marginal propensity to consume and optimal stock-bond investments. We also show that in a setting which combines habit formation with Epstein-Zin utility, consumption no longer grows at unrealistically high rates at high ages and investments in risky assets decrease.

Book Issues in Finance  Business  and Economics Research  2013 Edition

Download or read book Issues in Finance Business and Economics Research 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Finance, Business, and Economics Research: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Additional Research. The editors have built Issues in Finance, Business, and Economics Research: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Additional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Finance, Business, and Economics Research: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Book Financial Markets and the Real Economy

Download or read book Financial Markets and the Real Economy written by John H. Cochrane and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2005 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial Markets and the Real Economy reviews the current academic literature on the macroeconomics of finance.

Book Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science  Financial Engineering

Download or read book Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science Financial Engineering written by John R. Birge and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-11-16 with total page 1026 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The remarkable growth of financial markets over the past decades has been accompanied by an equally remarkable explosion in financial engineering, the interdisciplinary field focusing on applications of mathematical and statistical modeling and computational technology to problems in the financial services industry. The goals of financial engineering research are to develop empirically realistic stochastic models describing dynamics of financial risk variables, such as asset prices, foreign exchange rates, and interest rates, and to develop analytical, computational and statistical methods and tools to implement the models and employ them to design and evaluate financial products and processes to manage risk and to meet financial goals. This handbook describes the latest developments in this rapidly evolving field in the areas of modeling and pricing financial derivatives, building models of interest rates and credit risk, pricing and hedging in incomplete markets, risk management, and portfolio optimization. Leading researchers in each of these areas provide their perspective on the state of the art in terms of analysis, computation, and practical relevance. The authors describe essential results to date, fundamental methods and tools, as well as new views of the existing literature, opportunities, and challenges for future research.

Book Seminar on Stochastic Analysis  Random Fields and Applications IV

Download or read book Seminar on Stochastic Analysis Random Fields and Applications IV written by Robert Dalang and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains twenty refereed papers presented at the 4th Seminar on Stochastic Processes, Random Fields and Applications, which took place in Ascona, Switzerland, from May 2002. The seminar focused mainly on stochastic partial differential equations, stochastic models in mathematical physics, and financial engineering. The book will be a valuable resource for researchers in stochastic analysis and professionals interested in stochastic methods in finance and insurance.

Book Preferences  Consumption Smoothing  and Risk Premia

Download or read book Preferences Consumption Smoothing and Risk Premia written by Martin Lettau and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Advances in Mathematical Finance

Download or read book Advances in Mathematical Finance written by Michael C. Fu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-22 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained volume brings together a collection of chapters by some of the most distinguished researchers and practitioners in the field of mathematical finance and financial engineering. Presenting state-of-the-art developments in theory and practice, the book has real-world applications to fixed income models, credit risk models, CDO pricing, tax rebates, tax arbitrage, and tax equilibrium. It is a valuable resource for graduate students, researchers, and practitioners in mathematical finance and financial engineering.

Book Handbook of the Fundamentals of Financial Decision Making

Download or read book Handbook of the Fundamentals of Financial Decision Making written by Leonard C. MacLean and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 941 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook in two parts covers key topics of the theory of financial decision making. Some of the papers discuss real applications or case studies as well. There are a number of new papers that have never been published before especially in Part II.Part I is concerned with Decision Making Under Uncertainty. This includes subsections on Arbitrage, Utility Theory, Risk Aversion and Static Portfolio Theory, and Stochastic Dominance. Part II is concerned with Dynamic Modeling that is the transition for static decision making to multiperiod decision making. The analysis starts with Risk Measures and then discusses Dynamic Portfolio Theory, Tactical Asset Allocation and Asset-Liability Management Using Utility and Goal Based Consumption-Investment Decision Models.A comprehensive set of problems both computational and review and mind expanding with many unsolved problems are in an accompanying problems book. The handbook plus the book of problems form a very strong set of materials for PhD and Masters courses both as the main or as supplementary text in finance theory, financial decision making and portfolio theory. For researchers, it is a valuable resource being an up to date treatment of topics in the classic books on these topics by Johnathan Ingersoll in 1988, and William Ziemba and Raymond Vickson in 1975 (updated 2 nd edition published in 2006).

Book On Utility Based Investment  Pricing and Hedging in Incomplete Markets

Download or read book On Utility Based Investment Pricing and Hedging in Incomplete Markets written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis deals with rational investors who maximize their expected utility in incomplete markets. In Part I, we consider incompleteness induced by jumps and stochastic volatility. Using martingale methods we determine optimal investment strategies for power utility in a wide class of different models. Moreover, we show how first-order approximations of utility-based prices and hedging strategies can be computed by solving a quadratic hedging problem under a suitable measure. This representation result is then applied to affine models leading to semi-explicit solutions. In Part II, we deal with incompleteness due to proportional transaction costs. In finite discrete time we establish that there always exists a shadow price process, which lies within the bid-ask bounds of the original market with transaction costs and leads to the same maximal expected utility. We then show that this idea can also be used in actual computations. This is done by reconsidering the classical Merton problem with transaction costs and solving it by computing the shadow price and the optimal strategy simultaneously.

Book Optimal Consumption and Savings with Stochastic Income and Recursive Utility

Download or read book Optimal Consumption and Savings with Stochastic Income and Recursive Utility written by Chong Wang and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We develop a tractable continuous-time consumption-savings model for a liquidity-constrained agent who faces both permanent and transitory income shocks under incomplete markets. We derive an explicitly-solved consumption function and show that the marginal (certainty equivalent) value of liquidity measures the effects of financial frictions on welfare. We further analytically characterize steady-state target savings and demonstrate that risk aversion and inter-temporal substitution have very different effects on savings and the dispersions of wealth and consumption.