Download or read book Emerging Innovations in Microwave and Antenna Engineering written by Zbitou, Jamal and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-10-12 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuing advancements in electronics creates the possibility of communicating with more people at greater distances. Such an evolution calls for more efficient techniques and designs in radio communications. Emerging Innovations in Microwave and Antenna Engineering provides innovative insights into theoretical studies on propagation and microwave design of passive and active devices. The content within this publication is separated into three sections: the design of antennas, the design of the antennas for the RFID system, and the design of a new structure of microwave amplifier. Highlighting topics including additive manufacturing technology, design application, and performance characteristics, it is designed for engineers, electricians, researchers, students, and professionals, and covers topics centered on modern antenna and microwave circuits design and theory.

Download or read book ICCWCS 2019 written by Jamal Zbitou and published by European Alliance for Innovation. This book was released on with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, computer science engineering and telecommunications are two important areas linked and even inseparable. This is obvious for the user who connects the modem of his computer on his mobile phone or telephone line to access, via the global data network, the information available on the servers. The both domains are evolving rapidly and the development of new architectures of systems dedicated to telecommunications and computing becomes essential. Especially, wireless transmission systems with high data rate. Two parts of these systems should be developed software and hardware. Another area that is renewable energies becomes more attractive for researchers in order to develop new conversion systems with good performances, and a good optimization of energy. For example, in wireless sensor systems, we try to develop new protocols permitting to have a good autonomy in terms of energy.

Download or read book Conception d antennes et m thode de caract risation des syst mes RFID UHF en champ proche et en champ lointain written by Aline Coelho de Souza and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La technologie d'identification par radiofréquence (RFID) a eu un essor très important ces dernières années notamment grâce à sa configuration polyvalente et aux innombrables possibilités d'intégration offertes par cette technologie notamment avec l'apparition d'un nouveau contexte applicatif celui des objets connectés. Depuis quelques années, des applications de la RFID UHF en champ proche ont été notamment développées afin de surmonter les problèmes liés à la dégradation de lecture des tags lorsqu'ils sont placés dans des milieux fortement perturbateurs. Les travaux de recherche présentés dans cette thèse s'intéressent à l'étude de la technologie RFID UHF en zones de champ proche et de champ lointain. Les études portent plus particulièrement sur la conception d'antennes lecteur et d'antennes tag ainsi que sur les méthodes de caractérisation des systèmes RFID en zones de champ proche et de champ lointain. Une étude sur les caractéristiques des champs rayonnées par une antenne est réalisée afin de souligner les critères les plus pertinents en vue de concevoir des antennes pour les lecteurs RFID, performantes en zone de champ proche. A partir de l'état de l'art sur les antennes tags et les méthodologies de conception classiques, une nouvelle approche de conception est développée qui vise à améliorer la conception d'antennes tags en intégrant une vision appropriée pour tenir compte du niveau de puissance espéré dans une application donnée. Enfin avec pour objectif la caractérisation des tags RFID UHF, d'une part une approche est proposée permettant l'identification de familles de tags, et d'autre part, une procédure innovante pour la mesure de l'efficacité du transfert de puissance est proposée et validée expérimentalement.

Download or read book Conception Et Prototypage D architectures Robustes de Tags RFID UHF written by Omar Abdelmalek and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RFID tags are more and more used for critical applications within harsh environments (aeronautics, railways) or for secure applications such as identification, countermeasure against counterfeiting. However, such low cost systems, initially designed for non-critical applications with a high volume, are not robust by themselves. For critical applications, a malfunction of RFID chip may have serious consequences or induce a severe security breach for hackers. Dysfunctions can have many origins: for instance, hardware issues can be due to aging effects or can also be due to hackers attack such as optical or electromagnetic fault injection. It is thus a common practice for critical applications to increase the robustness of RFID system. The main purpose of this PhD Thesis is to increase UHF tags robustness by proposing new digital architectures of RFID chips which would be resilient against both hardware attacks and natural defects.Usual design techniques for robustness IC improvement consist in evaluating the design robustness by simulation and to do this independently of the design validation. The main technique for robustness evaluation is the simulation based faults injection. Within the RFID context such an approach only based on simulation has several drawbacks. In fact, simulations often are inaccurate because the system behavior relies on several parameters such as the global electromagnetic environment, the number of tags present in the reader field, the RFID protocol parameters.The purposes of this PhD are to develop a design method dedicated to RFID system based on hardware prototyping in order to avoid time consuming simulations and then to evaluate the design within a real environment.The hardware prototyping based on FPGA allows the design to be validated in a real environment. Moreover, using instrumentation techniques for fault injection within FPGA , it will be then possible to analyze the effects of faulty tags on the global system in terms of safety and security and then to propose countermeasures.In this thesis an FPGA based emulation platform called RFIM has been developed. This platform is compliant to EPC C1 Gen2 RFID standard. The RFID tag emulator has been validated functionally in a real environment. The RFIM platform uses the instrumentation technique for injecting faults in the digital tag circuit. Through fault injection campaigns RFIM platform can analyze the effect on the entire system of the faults injected into the tag, and ten validate new robust digital architectures.The RFIM platform has been used to demonstrate the effects of further attacks against RFID systems based on the insertion of faulty or malicious tag that contains a hardware Trojan. Finally, RFIM platform helps to develop countermeasures against the fault effects. These countermeasures have been implemented and tested in a real RFID environment with several tags and reader.

Download or read book Conception d antennes de tags RFID UHF written by Anthony Ghiotto and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'identification par radiofréquence constitue une technologie émergente et très prometteuse pour l'identification des biens et des personnes : automatisation des opérations manuelles, rapidité, informations précises... Il existe plusieurs technologies RFID. Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressons à la technologie UHF passive et plus particulièrement à la conception, caractérisation et fabrication des antennes de tags RFID. En 2007, il s'est vendu plus de 1,7 milliard de tags RFID. En vue de réduire le coût de ces derniers, nous abordons leur fabrication par une technique très prometteuse qui pourrait révolutionner l'électronique, le jet d'encre. Ces travaux s'appuient sur des simulations électromagnétiques et des mesures, et considèrent différents types d'antennes RFID.

Download or read book Conception d antennes et de tags RFID UHF pour environnements hostiles application au projet RFID AERO written by Juvenal Alarcon and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse s'inscrit dans le cadre du projet collaboratif FUI RFID AERO dont le leader est Eurocopter. Le but de ce projet est le développement d'un système assurant la traçabilité des différentes pièces d'un aéronef. Cette thèse se focalise sur la conception d'antennes lecteur et de tags RFID UHF faible coût.Deux objectifs sont visés dans le cadre de cette thèse. Le premier est la conception d'antennes pour lecteurs RFID fonctionnant en contact ou à proximité des surfaces métalliques. Nos conceptions sont basées d'une part sur les phénomènes d'ondes constructives en plaçant une surface métallique à un quart de la longueur d'onde. D'une autre part, la conception repose sur l'utilisation de structures AMC. De plus, nous proposons une méthode de réduction de dimensions de cellules AMC. Le second objectif de la thèse est la miniaturisation de tags pour l'identification de pièces essentiellement métalliques. Nous proposons des méthodes de conception de tags miniatures durcis, non détachables ou flexibles ainsi qu'un prototype pour chacune d'entre elles.Enfin, les antennes lecteur et tags développés dans cette thèse, les lecteurs RFID et des systèmes connexes développées par d'autres partenaires ont été mis en œuvre dans un aéronef. Les tests du système complet sont satisfaisants et répond aux objectifs du projet.

Download or read book Conception d antenne bibande pour un tag RFID written by Fouad Benamrane and published by Univ Europeenne. This book was released on 2016-02-12 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'identification par radiofrequence est une technologie qui connait un essor colossal et exige la reduction du cout de revient d'une etiquette electronique pour repondre au developpement de son marche. Ce document a ete consacre a la conception des antennes de tags RFID en bande UHF. Le cahier des charges introduit, l'implementation de l'antenne bi-bande dans une chaine de communication RFID. Les resultats de simulation montrent que l'antenne PIFA est un candidat interessant dans les applications multi-standards, parce qu'il premierement, presente un coefficient de reflexion faible, et adapte a l'excitation par cable coaxial. Deuxiemement, il y a une forme planaire permet une bonne distribution des densites de courant surfacique et par consequent un champ electrique intense aux extremites. Et finalement, son rayonnement est bidirectionnel si nous utilisons comme substrat l'epoxy, et omnidirectionnelle sans substrat (aire). Dans le futur, nous pensons a concevoir une antenne PIFA sur le polyethylene, avec un plan de masse planaire et par consequent une optimisation de l'antenne du tag adapte a l'impedance de la puce memoire.

Download or read book Antenna Design Solutions for RFID Tags Based on Metamaterial Inspired Resonators and Other Resonant Structures written by Simone Zuffanelli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes innovative design solutions for radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags and antennas. Focusing mainly on passive ultra-high-frequency (UHF)-RFID tag antennas, it examines novel approaches based on the use of metamaterial-inspired resonators and other resonant structures as radiating elements. It also offers an exhaustive analysis of the radiation properties of several metamaterial-inspired resonators such as the split ring resonator (SRR) and related structures. Further, it discusses in detail an innovative technology for the RFID tagging of optical discs, which has demonstrated a significant improvement over the state of the art and resulted in a patent. By covering the entire research cycle of theory, design/simulation and fabrication/evaluation of RFID tags and antennas, while also reporting on cutting-edge technologies, the book provides graduate students, researchers and practitioners alike with a comprehensive and timely overview of RFID systems, and a closer look at several radiating structures.

Download or read book Design of Passive UHF RFID Tag Antennas Using Metamaterial Based Structures and Techniques written by Benjamin D. Braaten and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first topic in this chapter was an introduction to RFID systems. This was followed immediately with a discussion on metamaterials and LH-propagation. Expressions for the propagation constants, phase velocity and Bloch impedance were derived and discussed. Next, several metamaterial-based antenna designs for passive RFID tags were presented. The designs offered showed that by incorporating elements found in metamaterials in the design of the antenna on a RFID tag, the antenna could be made to resonate at a much smaller dimension. The result is a compact passive RFID tag with very useful max read range values.

Download or read book Design of Space Filling Antennas for Passive UHF RFID Tags written by Benjamin D. Braaten and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this chapter, an introduction to RFID systems has been presented. The major components of a RFID system were defined and the role of each one was discussed. Then, the characteristics of a RFID system were described using electric field integral equations, the Friis transmission equation and effective apertures. The electric field integral equations showed how the backscattered fields were directly related to the load at the port of the RFID antenna. The Friis transmission line equation was used to clearly show what determines the max read range of a passive RFID tag. The discussion on antenna apertures revealed how in the best possible situation only half of the incident power from the reader can be used by the passive IC. The rest of the power is scattered into the region around the tag. Next, a design methodology for producing compact space-filling antennas was presented. This section was immediately followed by two examples showing this design process. The result of this chapter is an understanding of the fundamental and important concepts of RFID systems and a structured design process for producing compact, useful space-filling antennas for many different applications.

Download or read book Conception d antenne tag sur le corps humain et d antenne lecteur en RFID UHF written by Daniel Da Rocha Marques and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse s'inscrit dans le cadre du projet collaboratif FUI VEADISTA. Le but de ce projet est le développement d'une solution technologique à bas coût pour la veille à distance de personnes fragiles. Cette thèse se focalise sur la conception d'antennes lecteur et d'une étiquette RFID UHF posée sur le corps humain. Deux objectifs principaux sont visés dans ces travaux de thèse. Le premier aborde la conception d'antennes pour lecteurs RFID, le second aborde la conception d'une antenne large bande, pour une étiquette RFID, adaptée au corps humain. Les objectifs à atteindre pour l'antenne lecteur sont : un champ rayonné à polarisation circulaire, un gain élevé, faible coût de fabrication et faible épaisseur. Pour atteindre ces objectifs, une topologie d'anneau fente miniaturisé par une méthode itérative de repliement d'anneau associée à un réflecteur incluant un AMC à cellules élémentaires réduites sont employés. Le second objectif de la thèse est la conception d'une antenne large bande, pour une étiquette RFID, capable de minimiser l'influence du corps humain sans sacrifier la distance de lecture tout en restant faible coût. Un modèle électromagnétique d'avant-bras humain est utilisé comme support de conception de l'antenne tag large bande. Enfin le système RFID complet incluant, l'étiquette, l'antenne lecteur et le lecteur RFID ont fait l'objet de tests fonctionnels pour préparer les tests cliniques sur patient.

Download or read book RFID written by V. Daniel Hunt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-04-13 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to RFID technology. It describes and addresses the following: How RFID works, how it is and can be used in current and future applications. The History of RFID technology, the current state of practice and where RFID is expected to be taken in the future. The role of middleware software to route data between the RFID network and the information technology systems within an organization. Commercial and government use of RFID technology with an emphasis on a wide range of applications including retail and consumer packaging, transportation and distribution of products, industrial and manufacturing operations, security and access control. Industry standards and the regulatory compliance environment and finally, the privacy issues faced by the public and industry regarding the deployment of RFID technology.

Download or read book The Internet of Things written by Daniel Giusto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings from the 20th Tyrrhenian Workshop on Digital Communications, held September 2009 in Pula, Sardinia, Italy and focused on the "Internet of Things."

Download or read book Broadband Planar Antennas written by Zhi Ning Chen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-05-01 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing demand for wireless communications has revolutionised the lifestyle of today’s society and one of the key components of wireless technology is antenna design. Broadband planar antennas are the newest generation of antennas boasting the attractive features required, such as broad operating bandwidth, low profile, light weight, low cost and ease of integration into arrays or Radio Frequency (RF) circuits, to make them ideal components of modern communications systems. Research into small and broadband antennas has been spurred by the rapid development of portable wireless communication devices such as cell phones, laptops and personal digital assistants. This all-encompassing volume, Broadband Planar Antennas: Design and Applications, systematically describes the techniques for all planar antennas from microstrip patch antennas, suspended plate antennas and planar inverted-L/F antennas to planar dipole antennas. Also discussed are some of the most recent outcomes such as broadband antenna issues in promising ultra-wideband applications. Clearly describes the fundamentals of planar antennas and categorises them according to their radiation characteristics Introduces the advanced progress in broadband planar antennas for modern wireless communications Includes a wealth of case studies, design guidelines, figures and tables This text is essential reading for antenna, RF and microwave engineers and manufacturers within the telecommunications industry. Its highly accessible approach will also appeal to researchers, postgraduate students and academic lecturers.

Download or read book Fresnel Zones in Wireless Links Zone Plate Lenses and Antennas written by H. D. Hristov and published by Artech House Publishers. This book was released on 2000 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether you are an experienced electromagnetics specialist or a newcomer to the field, whether you need practical design guidelines or a clear and concise exposition of the fundamentals, you'll find this book invaluable. Written by an acknowledged expert, the volume includes a detailed description of the application of Fresnel zones to microwave wireless communication links as well as a comprehensive description of the state-of-the-art in newly created zone plate lens and antenna technologies. It also contains an overview of the basic electromagnetic equations for time harmonic fields, and a thorough treatment of the Fresnel-Kirchoff diffraction theory.

Download or read book Microstrip Patch Antennas written by Kai Fong Lee and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microstrip patch antennas have become the favorite of antenna designers because of its versatility and advantages of planar profile, ease of fabrication, compatibility with integrated circuit technology, and conformability with a shaped surface. As there is currently an urgent need for graduate students and practicing engineers to gain an in-depth understanding of this subject, this book was written with this purpose in mind. The authors are IEEE Fellows who have made significant contributions to their fields of expertise. Professor K F Lee was the recipient of the 2009 John Kraus Antenna Award of the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society.

Download or read book Modelling the Wireless Propagation Channel written by Fernando P¿rez Font¿n and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-15 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical tool for propagation channel modeling with MATLAB® simulations. Many books on wireless propagation channel provide a highly theoretical coverage, which for some interested readers, may be difficult to follow. This book takes a very practical approach by introducing the theory in each chapter first, and then carrying out simulations showing how exactly put the theory into practice. The resulting plots are analyzed and commented for clarity, and conclusions are drawn and explained from the obtained results. Key features include: A unique approach to propagation channel modeling with accompanying MATLAB® simulations to demonstrate the theory in practice Contains step by step commentary and analysis of the obtained simulation results in order to provide a comprehensive and structured learning tool Covers a wide range of topics including shadowing effects, coverage and interference, Multipath Narrowband channel, Multipath Wideband channel, propagation in micro and pico-cells, the land mobile satellite (LMS) channel, the directional Multipath channel and MIMO and propagation effects in fixed radio links (terrestrial and satellite) The book comes with an accompanying website that contains the MATLAB® simulations and allows readers to try them out themselves Well suited for lab-use, as reference and as a self-learning tool both for advanced students and professionals Modeling the Wireless Propagation Channel: A simulation approach with MATLAB® will be best suited for postgraduate (Masters and PhD) students and practicing engineers in telecommunications and electrical engineering fields, who are seeking to familiarise themselves with the topic without too many formulas. The book will also be of interest to network engineers, system engineers and researchers