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Book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Download or read book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering written by Yanina Fumero and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this work is to propose a multiperiod mixed-integer linear programming model for the design and production planning of multistage multiproduct batch plants integrating, simultaneously, scheduling decisions. The time horizon consists of several periods in which deterministic variations due to seasonal or market fluctuations like prices, products demand limits, costs, and raw materials availability, are taken into account. The plant operates using production campaigns along each time period. The objective function maximizes the net present value considering incomes from product sales and, investment, resources, inventories, operation, waste disposal and late delivery penalties costs. The proposed model allows not only finding the optimal plant structure (unit sizes and its duplication in parallel in each stage), but also the production planning in every time period as well as number and optimal sequence of batches in each campaign.

Book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Download or read book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering written by Esmael R. Seid and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy optimization and the optimization of water use have mainly been treated as separate problems in literature. The batch production schedules resulting from each of these formulations do not guarantee that the plant is operated optimally. Presented in this contribution is a formulation that addresses the optimization of both water and energy, while simultaneously optimizing the batch process schedule. The scheduling framework used in this study is based on the formulation by . This formulation has been shown to result in a significant reduction of computational time, an improvement of the objective function and leads to fewer time points. The objective is to improve the profitability of the plant by minimizing wastewater generation and utility usage. From a case study it was found that through only applying water integration the cost is reduced by 11.6%, by applying only energy integration the cost is reduced by 29.1% and by applying both energy and water integration the cost is reduced by 34.6%. This indicates that optimising water and energy integration in the same scheduling framework can reduce the operating cost and environmental impact significantly.

Book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Download or read book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering written by Franco M. Novara and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work presents a novel, efficient and expressive Constraint Programming (CP) approach to the short-term scheduling problem of multistage batch plants. The CP model accounts for many features found in industrial settings and allows modeling operational policies that group batches of the same product into campaigns. Product campaigns simplify the plant operation and allow reducing scrap and changeover times. The formulation has been extensively tested with various examples, including large-scale ones, and different objective functions. Comparisons with results reported in recent contributions are also presented and discussed.

Book Synthesis  Design  and Resource Optimization in Batch Chemical Plants

Download or read book Synthesis Design and Resource Optimization in Batch Chemical Plants written by Thokozani Majozi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-03-04 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The manner in which time is captured forms the foundation for synthesis, design, and optimization in batch chemical plants. However, there are still serious challenges with handling time in batch plants. Most techniques tend to assume either a fixed time dimension or adopt time average models to tame the time dimension, thereby simplifying the resu

Book Batch Processing Systems Engineering

Download or read book Batch Processing Systems Engineering written by Gintaras V Reklaitis and published by . This book was released on 1996-12-13 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Download or read book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering written by Yunfei Chu and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scheduling and control problems are traditionally solved sequentially. However, integration of both problems can result in a better overall performance. A main challenge in the integration is the solution to the derived mixed-integer dynamic optimization (MIDO) problem. To overcome the challenge, we present a novel integration method, which simultaneously determines the PI controller design and the scheduling decisions. The method decomposes the MIDO problem. The dynamic optimization for each transition can be solved independently offline. A set of controller candidates are generated and stored. Then the integrated problem is transformed into a mixed-integer nonlinear fractional programming problem of scheduling with controller selection. This problem can be efficiently solved to the global optimaity by the Dinkelbach's algorithm.

Book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Download or read book 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering written by Hubert Hadera and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electricity-intensive process industries are seeking for new ways to achieve savings on energy costs, taking advantage of the liberalization of electrical markets and integration of distributed generation. Also, the increasing share of renewables requires the grid to adapt to varying electricity availability and consumption patterns. Optimal production scheduling of power-intensive steel making processes with regard to energy cost may lead to significant savings in the electricity bill. For the purpose of this research the steel plant melt shop model described in Harjunkoski & Grossmann (2001) has been adopted as a use case. The steel plant is assumed to participate in a day-ahead electricity market with hourly varying electricity prices and to face financial penalties in case the plant’s actual electricity consumption deviates from the committed level. The resulting scheduling problem is formulated as a continuous-time Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) problem, enhanced by introducing energy price-related time slots and tested on realistic production data for various problem sizes. The results show that compared to the standard makespan-driven approaches, the process plant is able to save on operational expenditures while satisfying the critical production rules and due dates.

Book Understanding Batch Chemical Processes

Download or read book Understanding Batch Chemical Processes written by Thokozani Majozi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Batch chemical processes, so often employed in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical fields, differ significantly from standard continuous operations in the emphasis upon time as a critical factor in their synthesis and design. With this inclusive guide to batch chemical processes, the author introduces the reader to key aspects in mathematical modeling of batch processes and presents techniques to overcome the computational complexity in order to yield models that are solvable in near real-time. This book demonstrates how batch processes can be analyzed, synthesized, and designed optimally using proven mathematical formulations. The text effectively demonstrates how water and energy aspects can be incorporated within the scheduling framework that seeks to capture the essence of time. It presents real-life case studies where mathematical modeling of batch plants has been successfully applied.

Book Computer aided Process Plant Design

Download or read book Computer aided Process Plant Design written by Michael E. Leesley and published by Gulf Publishing. This book was released on 1982 with total page 1418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook of Batch Process Design

Download or read book Handbook of Batch Process Design written by P.N. Sharratt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Batch processes are used to manufacture many fine organic chemicals, and as such they can be considered to underpin much of the modern chemical industry. Despite widespread use and a consequent huge contribution to wealth creation, batch processes have attracted limited attention outside the user industries. Batch chemicals processing uses a number of core techniques and technologies, such as scheduling and sequence control, agitation and batch filtration. The combination of these technologies with often complex chemistry, the multi-purpose nature of much of this type of plant, the distinctive safety and environmental issues, and a fast moving commercial environment makes the development of a successful batch process a considerable challenge for the chemist or engineer. The literature on the topics covered in this book is fragmented and often not easily accessible, so this handbook has been written to address this problem and to bring together design and process analysis methods in the core areas of batch process design. By combining the science and pragmatism required in the development of successful batch processes this new book provides answers to real problems in an accessible and concise way. Written by an international team of authors drawn from industry, consulting and academe, this book is an essential part of the library of any chemist, technologist or engineer working on the development of new or existing batch processes.

Book 32nd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Download or read book 32nd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering written by Ludovic Montastruc and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 1760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 32nd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering: ESCAPE-32 contains the papers presented at the 32nd European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event held in Toulouse, France. It is a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students and consultants for chemical industries who work in process development and design. - Presents findings and discussions from the 32nd European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) event

Book Batch Chemical Process Integration

Download or read book Batch Chemical Process Integration written by Thokozani Majozi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-30 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Batch Chemical Process Integration: Analysis, Synthesis and Optimization” is an excellent source of information on state-of-the-art mathematical and graphical techniques for analysis, synthesis and optimization of batch chemical plants. It covers recent techniques in batch process integration with a particular focus on the capabilities of the mathematical techniques. There is a section on graphical techniques as well as performance comparison between graphical and mathematical techniques. Prior to delving into the intricacies of wastewater minimisation and heat integration in batch processes, the book introduces the reader to the basics of scheduling which is aimed at capturing the essence of time. A chapter on the synthesis of batch plants to highlight the importance of time in design of batch plants is also presented through a real-life case study. The book is targeted at undergraduates and postgraduate students, researchers in batch process integration, practising engineers and technical managers.

Book Analysis  Synthesis and Design of Chemical Processes

Download or read book Analysis Synthesis and Design of Chemical Processes written by Richard Turton and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 2008-12-24 with total page 1562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Leading Integrated Chemical Process Design Guide: Now with New Problems, New Projects, and More More than ever, effective design is the focal point of sound chemical engineering. Analysis, Synthesis, and Design of Chemical Processes, Third Edition, presents design as a creative process that integrates both the big picture and the small details–and knows which to stress when, and why. Realistic from start to finish, this book moves readers beyond classroom exercises into open-ended, real-world process problem solving. The authors introduce integrated techniques for every facet of the discipline, from finance to operations, new plant design to existing process optimization. This fully updated Third Edition presents entirely new problems at the end of every chapter. It also adds extensive coverage of batch process design, including realistic examples of equipment sizing for batch sequencing; batch scheduling for multi-product plants; improving production via intermediate storage and parallel equipment; and new optimization techniques specifically for batch processes. Coverage includes Conceptualizing and analyzing chemical processes: flow diagrams, tracing, process conditions, and more Chemical process economics: analyzing capital and manufacturing costs, and predicting or assessing profitability Synthesizing and optimizing chemical processing: experience-based principles, BFD/PFD, simulations, and more Analyzing process performance via I/O models, performance curves, and other tools Process troubleshooting and “debottlenecking” Chemical engineering design and society: ethics, professionalism, health, safety, and new “green engineering” techniques Participating successfully in chemical engineering design teams Analysis, Synthesis, and Design of Chemical Processes, Third Edition, draws on nearly 35 years of innovative chemical engineering instruction at West Virginia University. It includes suggested curricula for both single-semester and year-long design courses; case studies and design projects with practical applications; and appendixes with current equipment cost data and preliminary design information for eleven chemical processes–including seven brand new to this edition.

Book The Art of Chemical Process Design

Download or read book The Art of Chemical Process Design written by G. L. Wells and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1986 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illustrating all aspects of chemical process design, this book demonstrates process synthesis, material and heat balancing by manual and computerised methods, the use of flowsheeting programs and their construction, flowsheet development, plant safety, process economics and project engineering. The reader is introduced to each of the key areas and is given further information to follow these up. The process is developed as a whole entity with appropriate partitioning of certain tasks. In recent years, there has been increased activity in process synthesis, particularly in the development of heat exchanger networks and distillation trains. Various chapters describe and develop these and other areas of interest. In particular, note is made of the need to select appropriate unit operations for given process tasks. Traditional manual methods of material and heat balancing introduce the computerised methods used in flowsheeting programs. Plant safety continues to generate professional and public interest as catastrophes continue to occur. The recent developments in this area are described.