Download or read book Component Separation Efficiencies and Distillation Tower Dynamic Behavior written by William Frank Huber and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Reactive Distillation written by Kai Sundmacher and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-08-21 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a reactive distillation column, both the chemical conversion and the distillative separation of the product mixture are carried out simultaneously. Through this integrative strategy, chemical equilibrium limitations can be overcome, higher selectivities can be achieved and heat of reaction can be directly used for distillation. Increased process efficiency and reduction of investments and operational costs are the direct results of this approach. Highly renowned international experts from both industry and academia review the state-of-the-art and the future directions in application, design, analysis and control of Reactive Distillation processes. Part I surveys various industrial applications and covers both established large scale processes as well as new chemical reaction schemes with high future potential. Part II provides the vital details for analysis of reactive phase equilibria, and discusses the importance of chemical reaction kinetics, while Part III focuses on identifying feasible column configurations and designing their internal structure. Analysis and control of the complex dynamic and steady-state behavior of reactive distillation processes are described in Part IV. Reactive Distillation - a very promising alternative to conventional reaction-distillation flow schemes.
Download or read book Distillation Design and Control Using Aspen Simulation written by William L. Luyben and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-04-20 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely treatment of distillationcombining steady-state designand dynamic controllability As the world continues to seek new sources of energy, the distillation process remains one of the most important separation methods in the chemical, petroleum, and energy industries. And as new renewable sources of energy and chemical feedstocks become more universally utilized, the issues of distillation design and control will remain vital to a future sustainable lifestyle. Distillation Design and Control Using Aspen Simulation introduces the current status and future implications of this vital technology from the dual perspectives of steady-state design and dynamics. Where traditional design texts have focused mainly on the steady-state economic aspects of distillation design, William Luyben also addresses such issues as dynamic performance in the face of disturbances. Utilizing the commercial simulators Aspen Plus and Aspen Dynamics, the text guides future and practicing chemical engineers first in the development of optimal steady-state designs of distillation systems, and then in the development of effective control structures. Unique features of the text include: * In-depth coverage of the dynamics of column design to help develop effective control structures for distillation columns * Development of rigorous simulations of single distillation columns and sequences of columns * Coverage of design and control of petroleum fractionators Encompassing nearly four decades of research and practical developments in this dynamic field, the text represents an important reference for both students and experienced engineers faced with distillation problems.
Download or read book Chemical Engineering Progress written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Separation Process Engineering written by Phillip C. Wankat and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 2006-08-11 with total page 1187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Comprehensive Introduction to Standard and Advanced Separation for Every Chemical Engineer Separation Process Engineering, Second Edition helps readers thoroughly master both standard equilibrium staged separations and the latest new processes. The author explains key separation process with exceptional clarity, realistic examples, and end-of-chapter simulation exercises using Aspen Plus. The book starts by reviewing core concepts, such as equilibrium and unit operations; then introduces a step-by-step process for solving separation problems. Next, it introduces each leading processes, including advanced processes such as membrane separation, adsorption, and chromatography. For each process, the author presents essential principles, techniques, and equations, as well as detailed examples. Separation Process Engineering is the new, thoroughly updated edition of the author's previous book, Equilibrium Staged Separations. Enhancements include improved organization, extensive new coverage, and more than 75% new homework problems, all tested in the author's Purdue University classes. Coverage includes Detailed problems with real data, organized in a common format for easier understanding Modular simulation exercises that support courses taught with simulators without creating confusion in courses that do not use them Extensive new coverage of membrane separations, including gas permeation, reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration, pervaporation, and key applications A detailed introduction to adsorption, chromatography and ion exchange: everything students need to understand advanced work in these areas Discussions of standard equilibrium stage processes, including flash distillation, continuous column distillation, batch distillation, absorption, stripping, and extraction
Download or read book Designing Reative Distillation Processes with Improved Efficiency written by Cristhian Paúl Almeida-Rivera and published by C.P. Almeida-Rivera. This book was released on 2005 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Reactive Distillation written by Achim Kienle and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a reactive distillation column, both the chemical conversion and the distillative separation of the product mixture are carried out simultaneously. Through this integrative strategy, chemical equilibrium limitations can be overcome, higher selectivities can be achieved and heat of reaction can be directly used for distillation. Increased process efficiency and reduction of investments and operational costs are the direct results of this approach. Highly renowned international experts from both industry and academia review the state-of-the-art and the future directions in application, design, analysis and control of Reactive Distillation processes. Part I surveys various industrial applications and covers both established large scale processes as well as new chemical reaction schemes with high future potential. Part II provides the vital details for analysis of reactive phase equilibria, and discusses the importance of chemical reaction kinetics, while Part III focuses on identifying feasible column configurations and designing their internal structure. Analysis and control of the complex dynamic and steady-state behavior of reactive distillation processes are described in Part IV. Reactive Distillation - a very promising alternative to conventional reaction-distillation flow schemes.
Download or read book A Real time Approach to Distillation Process Control written by Brent R. Young and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-03-21 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical and hands-on discussion of modern distillation control In A Real-time Approach to Distillation Process Control, a team of distinguished researchers and industrial practitioners delivers a practical text combining hands-on and active learning using process simulation with discussions of the fundamental knowledge and tools required to apply modern distillation control principles. The book offers a balanced, real-time approach integrated with practical insights. It includes many exercises designed to be simulator agnostic that can be performed on the process simulator locally available to the reader. Readers will discover explorations of topics including distillation control hardware, distillation composition control, refinery versus chemical plant distillation control, distillation control tuning, advanced regulatory control, and more. They’ll also find: A thorough introduction to distillation fundamentals, as well as basic and advanced modern controls from a practical point of view Comprehensive explorations of known base controls combined with modern control practices Practical discussions of hands-on modelling and simulation exercises, allowing the reader to design and tune controls on a distillation column Fulsome treatments of control structure design integrated with controller tuning using a real-time approach Perfect for senior undergraduate and graduate students studying general process control or distillation process control, A Real-time Approach to Distillation Process Control will also benefit plant managers, production supervisors, startup supervisors, operations engineers, production engineers, and chemical engineers working in industry.
Download or read book Practical Distillation Control written by W.L. Luyben and published by Springer. This book was released on 1992-10-31 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook unifies disparate industrial practices on distillation control through a discussion of principles, case studies and expert recommendations. It examines methodology and provides specific application examples.
Download or read book Control and Safety Analysis of Intensified Chemical Processes written by Gade Pandu Rangaiah and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-06-10 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resource on the design and safety analysis of intensified chemical processes, ranging from general methods to specific applications Control and Safety Analysis of Intensified Chemical Processes covers the basic principles of and recent developments in control and safety analysis of intensified chemical processes, ranging from dynamic simulations and safety analysis to the design and control of important processes. The text discusses general methods and tools such as dynamic simulation and safety analysis as well as design and analysis of important applications in order to provide scientists and engineers with an understanding of the design and safety considerations involved in intensified chemical processes. Sample topics covered in Control and Safety Analysis of Intensified Chemical Processes include: Simulation and optimization methods, common programs and simulators for simulation and optimization, and interfacing of simulators and optimizers Programs/simulators for dynamic simulation and control, tuning of controllers, and popular criteria for control assessment Control of a distillation column with dual steam and hot-oil reboilers, and an energy intensified side-stream extractive distillation for binary azeotropic separation Dynamics and control of middle vessel batch distillation with vapor recompression and development of a control structure of intensified biobutanol production A comprehensive resource on the subject, Control and Safety Analysis of Intensified Chemical Processes is a highly valuable reference for researchers, students and practitioners interested in process intensification and their applications. The text can be adopted by instructors for use in advanced courses on process control and safety.
Download or read book Dynamic Behavior and Feedforward Control of a Binary Distillation Column written by Kun Young Lee and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Distillation Equipment and Processes written by Andrzej Gorak and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-06-24 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distillation: Equipment and Processes—winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics from the Association of American Publishers—is a single source of authoritative information on all aspects of the theory and practice of modern distillation, suitable for advanced students and professionals working in a laboratory, industrial plants, or a managerial capacity. It addresses the most important and current research on industrial distillation, including all steps in process design (feasibility study, modeling, and experimental validation), together with operation and control aspects. This volume features an extra focus on distillation equipment and processes. - Winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics from the Association of American Publishers - Practical information on the newest development written by recognized experts - Coverage of a huge range of laboratory and industrial distillation approaches - Extensive references for each chapter facilitates further study
Download or read book Plantwide Dynamic Simulators in Chemical Processing and Control written by William Luyben and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-05-29 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting efficient and effective methods for developing dynamic simulations of chemical processes, this reference illustrates the techniques and fundamentals to develop, design, and test plantwide regulatory control schemes with commercial dynamic simulation packages. It provides case studies analyzing a wide variety of systems–ranging from simple units to complex interacting unit operations. The book offers strategies to move from steady-state simulations to dynamic simulations, install and tune controllers, size control valves and equipment, and add strip-chart recorders to simulations. It also provides access to website downloads of applications in HYSYS and AspenDynamics.
Download or read book Advanced Distillation Technologies written by Anton A. Kiss and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-05-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distillation has historically been the main method for separating mixtures in the chemical process industry. However, despite the flexibility and widespread use of distillation processes, they still remain extremely energy inefficient. Increased optimization and novel distillation concepts can deliver substantial benefits, not just in terms of significantly lower energy use, but also in reducing capital investment and improving eco-efficiency. While likely to remain the separation technology of choice for the next few decades, there is no doubt that distillation technologies need to make radical changes in order to meet the demands of the energy-conscious society. Advanced Distillation Technologies: Design, Control and Applications gives a deep and broad insight into integrated separations using non-conventional arrangements, including both current and upcoming process intensification technologies. It includes: Key concepts in distillation technology Principles of design, control, sizing and economics of distillation Dividing-wall column (DWC) – design, configurations, optimal operation and energy efficient and advanced control DWC applications in ternary separations, azeotropic, extractive and reactive distillation Heat integrated distillation column (HIDiC) – design, equipment and configurations Heat-pump assisted applications (MVR, TVR, AHP, CHRP, TAHP and others) Cyclic distillation technology – concepts, modeling approach, design and control issues Reactive distillation – fundamentals, equipment, applications, feasibility scheme Results of rigorous simulations in Mathworks Matlab & Simulink, Aspen Plus, Dynamics and Custom Modeler Containing abundant examples and industrial case studies, this is a unique resource that tackles the most advanced distillation technologies – all the way from the conceptual design to practical implementation. The author of Advanced Distillation Technologies, Dr. Ir. Anton A. Kiss, has been awarded the Hoogewerff Jongerenprijs 2013. Find out more (website in Dutch)...
Download or read book Dynamics and Control of Process Systems 2001 DYCOPS 6 written by George Stephanopoulos and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 2001 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Proceedings contains papers presented at the sixth IFAC Symposium on Dynamics and Control of Chemical Processes (DYCOPS 2001), which was held on Jejudo Island, Korea, on June 4-6, 2001. The triennial DYCOPS symposium is one of IFAC's highest-profile regular events, and has established an enviable reputation for quality. The reputation and coverage of DYCOPS ensures that these events always provide a comprehensive showcase of the best and latest research into all aspects of process control. DYCOPS-6 had as its theme "Bridging Engineering with Science," and explored how the process control community should react to wider developments in chemical engineering research, where molecular-level phenomena and product design as related to materials and biotechnology are becoming increasingly important. Featuring papers by many of the world's leading experts in process control, the Proceedings of DYCOPS-6 form an indispensable resource for process control engineers and for chemical engineers seeking to understand the latest developments in chemical process control. Altogether over 100 papers are presented, on topics such as batch process control, model predictive control, control of distillation columns, fault detection, and many others.
Download or read book PERRY S CHEMICAL ENGINEER S HANDBOOK 8 E SECTION 13 DISTILLATION POD written by GREEN and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2007-10-26 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its eighth edition, Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook offers unrivaled, up-to-date coverage of all aspects of chemical engineering. For the first time, individual sections are available for purchase. Now you can receive only the content you need for a fraction of the price of the entire volume. Streamline your research, pinpoint specialized information, and save money by ordering single sections of this definitive chemical engineering reference today. First published in 1934, Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook has equipped generations of engineers and chemists with an expert source of chemical engineering information and data. Now updated to reflect the latest technology and processes of the new millennium, the Eighth Edition of this classic guide provides unsurpassed coverage of every aspect of chemical engineering-from fundamental principles to chemical processes and equipment to new computer applications. Filled with over 700 detailed illustrations, the Eighth Edition of Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook features: *Comprehensive tables and charts for unit conversion *A greatly expanded section on physical and chemical data *New to this edition: the latest advances in distillation, liquid-liquid extraction, reactor modeling, biological processes, biochemical and membrane separation processes, and chemical plant safety practices with accident case histories
Download or read book Design and Operation of Multivessel Batch Distillation written by Anwaruddin Hisyam and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distillation processes in chemical industries have shown significant roles for separating valuable compounds from a mixture. In a specific separation process like separation of perfumes, essential oils, and pharmaceutical products, batch distillation is somehow preferable than continuous one. Batch distillation, however, in these separation processes is advantageous, particularly in the flexibility of fluctuating concentration of feed and products, and in changing production capacity based on market demand. In addition, the separation can be performed in only single batch distillation column for all the changing conditions. Due to the dynamic behavior of the operation of batch distillation that leads to more difficult operation, such efforts have been done to attain the desired specifications and, at the same time, to increase the operability. The efforts include both the design and operation of batch distillation. This research focuses on the investigation of separation behavior of multivessel batch distillation for multicomponent mixtures. The distillation unit used in this research consists of two columns with a vessel between the columns, a reflux vessel on the top of the column, and a reboiler (still pot). The experimental data are validated by simulation. Several cases of separation processes are represented by case studies as follows: Top product recovery, removal of light and heavy impurities, and removal of middle boiling component. By using an ideal ternary mixture consisting of ethanol, 1-propanol, and n-butanol, the case studies were used to investigate the separation behavior. It is found that for the case of top product recovery, increasing the vessel holdup of the middle vessel did not make a significant effect to the increase of ethanol purity in top vessel. However, an increase of ethanol purity in top vessel was obtained by simultaneously increasing the middle vessel holdup and reducing the holdup of top vessel. In this case, reducing the top vessel holdup of 50% results in the maximum achievable ethanol purity in top vessel of 96%. For the case of removal of light and heavy impurities, the concern was on the trade-off between product purity and product recovery. An agreement was found to have 91% purity of 1-propanol in the middle vessel with recovery of 74%. However, if it is desired to produce high purity product with suffering on the product recovery, reprocessing the top and bottom product can be carried out to recover the middle component in another batch. In addition, for the case of removing a middle boiling component from a mixture, increasing the middle vessel holdup did not give significant effect to the ethanol purity in top vessel. This may, therefore, be uneconomical to carry out since it leads to more losses of ethanol in middle vessel. An additional investigation on an introduction of slop vessels in the operation of multivessel batch distillation was also discussed in this thesis through simulation works. For the case studies discussed, it is found that slop vessel holdup and slop vessel position simultaneously give significant effects on the product purity of respective vessels.
