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EBookClubs

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Book Group Assignment and Annual Average Daily Traffic Estimation of Short term Traffic Counts Using Gaussian Mixture Modeling and Neural Network Models

Download or read book Group Assignment and Annual Average Daily Traffic Estimation of Short term Traffic Counts Using Gaussian Mixture Modeling and Neural Network Models written by Sunil Kumar Madanu and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The grouping of similar traffic patterns and cluster assignment process represent the most critical steps in AADT estimation from short-term traffic counts. Incorrect grouping and assignment often become a significant source of AADT estimation errors. For instance, grouping a commuter traffic trend pattern into a recreational traffic trend may produce an erroneous AADT value. The traditional knowledge-based methods, often aided with visual interpretation, introduce subjective bias while grouping traffic patterns. In addition, the grouping requires personnel resources to process large amounts of data and remains inefficient with unapparent traffic patterns. The functional class grouping, a traditional method, also produces larger errors. Under limited resources and constraints, better methods and techniques may group sites with similar characteristics. The study uses Gaussian Mixture Modeling (GMM) for clustering and an enhanced neural network model (OWO-Newton or ONN) for classification of continuous count data. The researchers compare this modified approach with volume factor grouping and a traditional approach. The study uses Automatic Traffic Recorder (ATR) data from the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) as a comparative case study. Overall, the proposed two-step approach, GMM-ONN, exhibits improved performance. The study observes an error difference of 6% to 27%, which is statistically significant at 5 percent level, between the GMM-ONN and other methods. The GMM-ONN method produces less than five percent error for urban interstates and less than ten percent for urban arterials and freeways. The study method meets the FHWA recommended AADT forecasting error of less than ten percent for commuter patterns. The GMM-ONN also produces less error when compared to studies based on the national average and Minnesota and Florida DOT count data. The lower AADT estimation errors and its distribution show an effective and reliable approach for AADT estimation using short-term traffic counts. Moreover, the lower standard deviation of errors shows the satisfactory accuracy of the AADT estimates. The study recommends the improved two-step process due to its accuracy, economical approach by using daily patterns, and ability to meet the agency's need for a low-cost traffic counting program. The GMM-ONN method not only minimizes judgment errors but also supplements the FHWA guidelines on recommending clustering techniques for grouping the traffic patterns.

Book Machine Learning Techniques and Industry Applications

Download or read book Machine Learning Techniques and Industry Applications written by Srivastava, Pramod Kumar and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-04-16 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In today's rapidly evolving world, the exponential growth of data poses a significant challenge. As data volumes increase, traditional methods of analysis and decision-making become inadequate. This surge in data complexity calls for innovative solutions that efficiently extract meaningful insights. Machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool to address this challenge, offering algorithms and techniques to analyze large datasets and uncover hidden patterns, trends, and correlations. Machine Learning Techniques and Industry Applications demystifies machine learning through detailed explanations, examples, and case studies, making it accessible to a broad audience. Whether you're a student, researcher, or practitioner, this book equips you with the knowledge and skills needed to harness the power of machine learning to address diverse challenges. From e-government to healthcare, cyber-physical systems to agriculture, this book explores how machine learning can drive innovation and sustainable development.

Book Theory and Applications of Time Series Analysis

Download or read book Theory and Applications of Time Series Analysis written by Olga Valenzuela and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-18 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents selected peer-reviewed contributions from the International Conference on Time Series and Forecasting, ITISE 2018, held in Granada, Spain, on September 19-21, 2018. The first three parts of the book focus on the theory of time series analysis and forecasting, and discuss statistical methods, modern computational intelligence methodologies, econometric models, financial forecasting, and risk analysis. In turn, the last three parts are dedicated to applied topics and include papers on time series analysis in the earth sciences, energy time series forecasting, and time series analysis and prediction in other real-world problems. The book offers readers valuable insights into the different aspects of time series analysis and forecasting, allowing them to benefit both from its sophisticated and powerful theory, and from its practical applications, which address real-world problems in a range of disciplines. The ITISE conference series provides a valuable forum for scientists, engineers, educators and students to discuss the latest advances and implementations in the field of time series analysis and forecasting. It focuses on interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research encompassing computer science, mathematics, statistics and econometrics.

Book Geomatic Approaches for Modeling Land Change Scenarios

Download or read book Geomatic Approaches for Modeling Land Change Scenarios written by María Teresa Camacho Olmedo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed overview of the concepts, techniques, applications, and methodological approaches involved in land use and cover change (LUCC) modeling, also known simply as land change modeling. More than 40 international experts in this field have participated in this book, which illustrates recent advances in LUCC modeling with examples from North and South America, the Middle East, and Europe. Given the broad range of geomatic approaches available, it helps readers select the approach that best meets their needs. The book is structured into five parts preceded by a foreword written by Roger White and a general introduction. Part I consists of four chapters, each of which focuses on a specific stage in the modeling process: calibration, simulation, validation, and scenarios. It presents and explains the fundamental ideas and concepts underlying LUCC modeling. This is complemented by a comparative analysis of the selected software packages, practically applied in various case studies in Part II and Part III. Part II discusses recently proposed methodological developments that have enhanced modeling procedures and results while Part III offers case studies as well as interesting, innovative methodological proposals. Part IV revises different fundamental techniques used in LUCC modeling and finally Part V describes the best-known software packages used in the applications presented in Parts II and III.

Book Grand Parkway  SH 99  from SH 225 to IH 10 East  Harris County

Download or read book Grand Parkway SH 99 from SH 225 to IH 10 East Harris County written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook of Research on Progressive Trends in Wireless Communications and Networking

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Progressive Trends in Wireless Communications and Networking written by Matin, M.A. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book brings together advanced research on diverse topics in wireless communications and networking, including the latest developments in broadband technologies, mobile communications, wireless sensor networks, network security, and cognitive radio networks"--

Book CA SR 125 South  Between Otay Mesa and Spring Valley in San Diego County

Download or read book CA SR 125 South Between Otay Mesa and Spring Valley in San Diego County written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Traffic Monitoring Guide

Download or read book Traffic Monitoring Guide written by United States. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Highway Information Management and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Intelligent Transportation Systems     Problems and Perspectives

Download or read book Intelligent Transportation Systems Problems and Perspectives written by Aleksander Sładkowski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-24 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a discussion of problems encountered in the deployment of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). It puts emphasis on the early tasks of designing and proofing the concept of integration of technologies in Intelligent Transport Systems. In its first part the book concentrates on the design problems of urban ITS. The second part of the book features case studies representative for the different modes of transport. These are freight transport, rail transport and aerospace transport encompassing also space stations. The book provides ideas for deployment which may be developed by scientists and engineers engaged in the design of Intelligent Transport Systems. It can also be used in the training of specialists, students and post-graduate students in universities and transport high schools.

Book Great Lakes overseas General Cargo Traffic Analysis

Download or read book Great Lakes overseas General Cargo Traffic Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Traffic Engineering Handbook

Download or read book Traffic Engineering Handbook written by ITE (Institute of Transportation Engineers) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-26 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Get a complete look into modern traffic engineering solutions Traffic Engineering Handbook, Seventh Edition is a newly revised text that builds upon the reputation as the go-to source of essential traffic engineering solutions that this book has maintained for the past 70 years. The updated content reflects changes in key industry standards, and shines a spotlight on the needs of all users, the design of context-sensitive roadways, and the development of more sustainable transportation solutions. Additionally, this resource features a new organizational structure that promotes a more functionally-driven, multimodal approach to planning, designing, and implementing transportation solutions. A branch of civil engineering, traffic engineering concerns the safe and efficient movement of people and goods along roadways. Traffic flow, road geometry, sidewalks, crosswalks, cycle facilities, shared lane markings, traffic signs, traffic lights, and more—all of these elements must be considered when designing public and private sector transportation solutions. Explore the fundamental concepts of traffic engineering as they relate to operation, design, and management Access updated content that reflects changes in key industry-leading resources, such as the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM), Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), AASSHTO Policy on Geometric Design, Highway Safety Manual (HSM), and Americans with Disabilities Act Understand the current state of the traffic engineering field Leverage revised information that homes in on the key topics most relevant to traffic engineering in today's world, such as context-sensitive roadways and sustainable transportation solutions Traffic Engineering Handbook, Seventh Edition is an essential text for public and private sector transportation practitioners, transportation decision makers, public officials, and even upper-level undergraduate and graduate students who are studying transportation engineering.

Book Gravel Roads

Download or read book Gravel Roads written by Ken Skorseth and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this manual is to provide clear and helpful information for maintaining gravel roads. Very little technical help is available to small agencies that are responsible for managing these roads. Gravel road maintenance has traditionally been "more of an art than a science" and very few formal standards exist. This manual contains guidelines to help answer the questions that arise concerning gravel road maintenance such as: What is enough surface crown? What is too much? What causes corrugation? The information is as nontechnical as possible without sacrificing clear guidelines and instructions on how to do the job right.

Book Basic Quantitative Research Methods for Urban Planners

Download or read book Basic Quantitative Research Methods for Urban Planners written by Reid Ewing and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-02-24 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most planning practice and research, planners work with quantitative data. By summarizing, analyzing, and presenting data, planners create stories and narratives that explain various planning issues. Particularly, in the era of big data and data mining, there is a stronger demand in planning practice and research to increase capacity for data-driven storytelling. Basic Quantitative Research Methods for Urban Planners provides readers with comprehensive knowledge and hands-on techniques for a variety of quantitative research studies, from descriptive statistics to commonly used inferential statistics. It covers statistical methods from chi-square through logistic regression and also quasi-experimental studies. At the same time, the book provides fundamental knowledge about research in general, such as planning data sources and uses, conceptual frameworks, and technical writing. The book presents relatively complex material in the simplest and clearest way possible, and through the use of real world planning examples, makes the theoretical and abstract content of each chapter as tangible as possible. It will be invaluable to students and novice researchers from planning programs, intermediate researchers who want to branch out methodologically, practicing planners who need to conduct basic analyses with planning data, and anyone who consumes the research of others and needs to judge its validity and reliability.