Download or read book The Rural Cemetery Movement written by Jeffrey Smith and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2017-10-23 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Mount Auburn opened as the first “rural” cemetery in the United States in 1831, it represented a new way for Americans to think about burial sites. It broke with conventional notions about graveyards as places to bury and commemorate the dead. Rather, the founders of Mount Auburn and the spate of similar cemeteries that followed over the next three decades before the Civil War created institutions that they envisioned being used by the living in new ways. Cemeteries became places for leisure, communing with nature, and creating a version of collective memory. In fact, these cemeteries reflected changing values and attitudes of Americans spanning much of the nineteenth century. In the process, they became paradoxical: they were “rural” yet urban, natural yet designed, artistic yet industrial, commemorating the dead yet used by the living. The Rural Cemetery Movement: Places of Paradox in Nineteenth-Century America breaks new ground in the history of cemeteries in the nineteenth century. This book examines these “rural” cemeteries modeled after Mount Auburn that were founded between the 1830s and 1850s. As such, it provides a new way of thinking about these spaces and new paradigm for seeing and visiting them. While they fulfilled the sacred function of burial, they were first and foremost businesses. The landscape and design, regulation of gravestones, appearance, and rhetoric furthered their role as a business that provided necessary services in cities that went well beyond merely burying bodies. They provided urban green spaces and respites from urban life, established institutions where people could craft their roles in collective memory, and served as prototypes for both urban planning and city parks. These cemeteries grew and thrived in the second half of the nineteenth century; for most, the majority of their burials came before 1910. This expansion of cemeteries coincided with profound urban growth in the United States. Unlike their predecessors, founders of these burial grounds intended them to be used in many ways that reflected their views and values about nature, life and death, and relationships. Emphasis on worldly accomplishments increased with industrialization and growth in the United States, which was reflected in changing ways people commemorated their dead during the period under this study. Thus, these cemeteries are a prism through which to understand the values, attitudes, and culture of urban America from mid-century through the Progressive Era.

Download or read book Fleeting Moments written by Gunther Barth and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1990-10-18 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tension between nature and culture, which accompanies the rise of any large society, has become a subject of great concern in our time. In this compelling study, Gunther Barth, acclaimed author of City People: The Rise of Modern City Culture in Nineteenth-Century America, identifies fleeting moments of concord between nature and culture in the course of American history. During the search for the Wilderness Passage, the progress of the Lewis and Clark expedition, and the building of park cemeteries and big city parks, Americans realized that nature was not merely a force to be reckoned with, not merely a resource to be exploited, but also an integral component of their lives. Through the engineering of nature and culture in the urban environment, the energetic attempts to conserve large-scale nature in the United States emerged as an offspring of the big city. Heightening our understanding of the historical complexity of the relationship between nature and culture, and suggesting that harmony between the two is a mark of civilization, this original study will be an invaluable guide to anyone concerned with the quality of life in America, past and future.

Download or read book The National Union Catalog Pre 1956 Imprints written by Library of Congress and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Constitutions and Bylaws Charters Etc of American Indian Tribes and Communities written by United States. Bureau of Indian Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1936 with total page 1364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Central Law Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1886 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. 65-96 include "Central law journal's international law list."

Download or read book Modern Cemetery written by and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Park and Cemetery and Landscape Gardening written by and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Park and Cemetery and Landscape Garderning written by and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book United States Code written by United States and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 1476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Kentucky Law Reporter written by John Cleland Wells and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 1286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Cases on the Law of Corporations written by Walter Denton Smith and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Western Land Owner written by and published by . This book was released on 1874 with total page 1362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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Download or read book Decennial Edition of the American Digest written by and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 1954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A Digest of the Decisions of the Courts of Last Resort of the Several States from the Year 1887 to the Year 1892 written by William Mack and published by . This book was released on 1892 with total page 1368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Albany Law Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1878 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Albany Law Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1881 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: