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Book Estimation of the Source Signal Characteristics and Variability of Blue Whale Calls Using a Towed Array

Download or read book Estimation of the Source Signal Characteristics and Variability of Blue Whale Calls Using a Towed Array written by Therese C. Moore and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A four-day experiment was conducted to study the feasibility of locating, tracking, and counting blue whales acoustically in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS) at long ranges using the shore-based NPS Ocean Acoustic Observatory (OAO) hydrophone array. In concert with the shore-based acoustic monitoring, an aircraft was assigned to locate whales and a research vessel was manned with observers and instrumented with a towed hydrophone array to determine whale locations and characterize their vocalizations in the near-field. Two transiting blue whales were observed and their vocalizations were recorded by the towed array in close proximity. In this thesis research, these towed array data were deverberated using modeled-based matched signal processing and least-squares fitting.

Book Estimation of the Source Signal Characteristics and Variability of Blue Whale Calls Using a Towed Array

Download or read book Estimation of the Source Signal Characteristics and Variability of Blue Whale Calls Using a Towed Array written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A four-day experiment was conducted to study the feasibility of locating, tracking, and counting blue whales acoustically in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS) at long ranges using the shore-based NPS Ocean Acoustic Observatory (OAO) hydrophone array. In concert with the shore-based acoustic monitoring, an aircraft was assigned to locate whales and a research vessel was manned with observers and instrumented with a towed hydrophone array to determine whale locations and characterize their vocalizations in the near-field. Two transiting blue whales were observed and their vocalizations were recorded by the towed array in close proximity. In this thesis research, these towed array data were deverberated using modeled-based matched signal processing and least-squares fitting.

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Characterization of Blue Whale Calls from the Northeast Pacific and Development of a Matched Filter to Locate Blue Whales on the U S  Navy SOSUS  SOund SUrveillance System  Arrays

Download or read book Characterization of Blue Whale Calls from the Northeast Pacific and Development of a Matched Filter to Locate Blue Whales on the U S Navy SOSUS SOund SUrveillance System Arrays written by Kathleen Mary Stafford and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) are the largest of the baleen whales. Blue whale calls were recorded off the coast of California in fall, 1993 and measured for frequency and time characteristics. On average, blue whale calls lasted 16 s, swept down from 18.9 to 17.3 Hz and were repeated every 38 s. These results are similar to blue whale calls recorded elsewhere in that they possess a frequency downsweep component which lasts from 16-18 s. Ambient noise levels in the ocean due to sources such as wind, waves or shipping can make it difficult to detect blue whale calls in raw hydrophone data. The characteristics of the blue whale calls recorded in the field were sufficiently similar to design a matched filter (kernel) to automatically detect calls obscured by ambient noise. This filter worked well at identifying blue whale calls when applied to the data from which it was derived and on data from the U.S. Navy's SOSUS (SOund SUrveillance System) array. The U.S. Navy has been monitoring low-frequency sounds in the northeast Pacific using bottom-mounted hydrophone arrays since the mid- 1950's. The use of this system was extended to the study of low-frequency whale calls. By applying the matched filter developed from field data to each of three hydrophone arrays and using location algorithms developed for seismic work, it was possible to pick the same call on each array and determine its location by examining the arrival time differences at each hydrophone and comparing this to a predefined location. To confirm the validity of these locations, a ground-truthing experiment was conducted whereby a Navy P-3 aircraft was given locations determined with the matched filter to try to visually and/or acoustically locate blue whales off the Oregon coast. Other locations were determined for 10 days in July and August, 1994.

Book The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Download or read book The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America written by Acoustical Society of America and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 1360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Analysis of whale observations from the St Lawrence estuary

Download or read book Analysis of whale observations from the St Lawrence estuary written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Canadian Journal of Zoology

Download or read book Canadian Journal of Zoology written by and published by . This book was released on 1987-05 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals written by Bernd Würsig and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 1195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals, Third Edition covers the ecology, behavior, conservation, evolution, form and function of whales, dolphins, seals, sea lions, manatees, dugongs, otters and polar bears. This edition provides new content on anthropogenic concerns, latest information on emerging threats such as ocean noise, and impacts of climate change. With authors and editors who are world experts, this new edition is a critical resource for all who are interested in marine mammals, especially upper level undergraduate and graduate students, researchers, and managers, and is a top reference for those in related fields, from oceanographers to environmental scientists. - Significant content and topic updates, as well as the addition of new topics in such areas as anthropogenic disturbance - Visual maps of the oceans and seas mentioned in contributions, helping to place the geographical features described in the text with clear, consistent species illustrations - Written to help users learn new information or brush up on a topic quickly, with the references at the end of each entry to help guide readers into more specialist literature

Book Sensory Abilities of Cetaceans

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jeanette A. Thomas
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2013-11-11
  • ISBN : 1489908587
  • Pages : 702 pages

Download or read book Sensory Abilities of Cetaceans written by Jeanette A. Thomas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book evolved through the efforts of several organizations and the dedication of many individuals. In 1987, we received arequest to propose a workshop topic for the Fifth International Theriological Congress (ITC) to be held in August 1989 in Rome, Italy. After looking up the meaning of the word "theriological" in the dictionary and discovering that it pertains to mammalian behavior, we decided a symposium on sensory abilities of whales and dOlphins would be an interesting topic. The ITC convenes only every five years and has the distinction of being very weIl attended by scientists from around the world. We thought that hosting a workshop in conjunction with the ITC would attract a variety of international scientists that rarely have the opportunity to interact. Fortunately for all involved, our prediction was correct. The first two days of the workshop, 23-24 August 1989, were held in conjunction with ITC and the nearly 1,000 attending scientists were able to view our posters and listen to lectures. The third day was limited to only ab out 65 invited scientists who were divided into topical working groups chaired by a rapporteur.

Book Listening in the Ocean

    Book Details:
  • Author : Whitlow W. L. Au
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 2016-02-25
  • ISBN : 1493931768
  • Pages : 415 pages

Download or read book Listening in the Ocean written by Whitlow W. L. Au and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-25 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title brings to light the discoveries and insights into the lives of many marine species made possible over the last decade by passive acoustic recorders (PAR). Pop-ups, ARF, HARP, EAR, Bprobe, C-POD Atag, and Dtag are the acronyms of some of the many PARs that have changed our understanding of how marine animals live and strive in the ocean. Various types of PARs are used by different investigators in different areas of the world. These recorders have accumulated copious amounts of very important data, unveiling previously unknown information about large marine animals. Temporal, seasonal and spatial distribution patterns have been uncovered for many marine species. There have been many discoveries, new understandings and insights into how these animals live in and utilize the ocean and the importance of acoustics in their lives. Listening Within the Ocean summarizes these important discoveries, providing both a valuable resource for researchers and enjoyable reading for non-professionals interested in marine life.

Book Hawaii Range Complex

Download or read book Hawaii Range Complex written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals written by William F. Perrin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-02-26 with total page 1355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thorough revision of the classic Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals brings this authoritative book right up-to-date. Articles describe every species in detail, based on the very latest taxonomy, and a host of biological, ecological and sociological aspects relating to marine mammals. The latest information on the biology, ecology, anatomy, behavior and interactions with man is provided by a cast of expert authors – all presented in such detail and clarity to support both marine mammal specialists and the serious naturalist. Fully referenced throughout and with a fresh selection of the best color photographs available, the long-awaited second edition remains at the forefront as the go-to reference on marine mammals. - More than 20% NEW MATERIAL includes articles on Climate Change, Pacific White-sided Dolphins, Sociobiology, Habitat Use, Feeding Morphology and more - Over 260 articles on the individual species with topics ranging from anatomy and behavior, to conservation, exploitation and the impact of global climate change on marine mammals - New color illustrations show every species and document topical articles FROM THE FIRST EDITION "This book is so good...a bargain, full of riches...packed with fascinating up to date information. I recommend it unreservedly it to individuals, students, and researchers, as well as libraries." --Richard M. Laws, MARINE MAMMALS SCIENCE "...establishes a solid and satisfying foundation for current study and future exploration" --Ronald J. Shusterman, SCIENCE

Book Marine Mammal Protection Act

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2002
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 336 pages

Download or read book Marine Mammal Protection Act written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Aural Experience and Soundscape Management

Download or read book Aural Experience and Soundscape Management written by Diana Grgurić and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-03-19 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since technological progress is characterized by the dual effects, positive and negative, it is precisely by sustaining the balance between such binaries that ecologically responsible resource management is restored as a solution for excessive human impact on the environment. Sound and music became relevant from the perspective of management, within the meaning of controlling their negative effects on human beings and their environment as well as utilizing them for meeting human needs. This book integrates the fields of technology, humanities, and social sciences and defines the challenges of noise control from the perspective of acoustic ecology. It discusses the concept of acoustic ecology applied to evoke sound and music management and design solutions for well-being. It will be equally useful for students of electrical engineering, music, and economics; equally challenging to those with a particular prior knowledge and practice; and as much as comprehensive and stimulative for those who are barely embarking upon a new adventure.

Book Marine Fisheries Review

Download or read book Marine Fisheries Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: