Download or read book Characterization and Prevention of Failure Modes of Lithium Ion Batteries in Transportation written by K. Zaghib and published by . This book was released on 2008-01-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Characterization and Prevention of Failure Modes of Lithium Polymer and Lithium Ion Batteries in Transportation Applications written by Karim Zaghib and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2007-11 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers included in this issue of ECS Transactions were originally presented in the symposium ¿Characterization and Prevention of Failure Modes of Lithium Polymer and Lithium Ion Batteries in Transportation Applications¿, held during the 211th meeting of The Electrochemical Society, in Chicago, IL.
Download or read book Flammability of Cartoned Lithium Ion Batteries written by R. Thomas Long Jr. and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This SpringerBrief summarizes a full-scale, reduced commodity fire testing comparison of cartoned Lithium ion batteries and FM Global standard commodities in a rack storage configuration, as reported by FM Global. Tests evaluate the flammability characteristics of the materials and the effectiveness of ceiling level only sprinkler protection. The testing methods, discussed in depth, are scaled down from standard commodity classification testing due to the inordinate costs of Li-ion batteries. Small format Li-ion battery commodities represent both commercially available battery formats and Li-ion battery containing devices. The selected Li-ion battery types are individual 18650 format cylindrical cells, power tool packs comprised of 18650 format cells and polymer cells. The selected comparison commodities are the FM Global standard Class 2 and Cartoned Unexpanded Plastic (CUP). The results offer insight into the combined effects of different storage heights, ceiling height, protection system design, battery density, state of charge and battery type. Flammability of Cartoned Lithium Ion Batteries is intended for practitioners as a tool for analyzing commodity testing methods and providing data about potential hazards. Researchers working in a related field will also find the book valuable.
Download or read book Electrochemical Power Sources Fundamentals Systems and Applications written by Jürgen Garche and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-09-20 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safety of Lithium Batteries describes how best to assure safety during all phases of the life of Lithium ion batteries (production, transport, use, and disposal). About 5 billion Li-ion cells are produced each year, predominantly for use in consumer electronics. This book describes how the high-energy density and outstanding performance of Li-ion batteries will result in a large increase in the production of Li-ion cells for electric drive train vehicle (xEV) and battery energy storage (BES or EES) purposes. The high-energy density of Li battery systems comes with special hazards related to the materials employed in these systems. The manufacturers of cells and batteries have strongly reduced the hazard probability by a number of measures. However, absolute safety of the Li system is not given as multiple incidents in consumer electronics have shown. - Presents the relationship between chemical and structure material properties and cell safety - Relates cell and battery design to safety as well as system operation parameters to safety - Outlines the influences of abuses on safety and the relationship to battery testing - Explores the limitations for transport and storage of cells and batteries - Includes recycling, disposal and second use of lithium ion batteries
Download or read book Material Characterization of Li ion Battery Segments Subjected to Lateral Compression and an In plane Tension Loads written by Sagy Hakoon and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last two decades, Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries have become an inherent part of day-to-day life thanks to their widespread use in many consumer products and electric vehicles. While these batteries possess great advantages, they also carry an inherent safety liability: In case of a crash event, short-circuit failure of the battery may develop, leading to thermal runaway, fires and even explosions. Hence, a comprehensive study is required, aimed to modulate these batteries and optimize their testing standard. The objective of this research was to characterize the effect of lateral compression on the in-plane tensile failure load of Li-ion battery segments. A new experimental system was developed, which allows fine control of the compression load, and decouples the out-of-plain compression load and the in-plain tension load. Then, measurements were conducted with single-layer, 4-layers and 11-layers specimens, producing characterizing graphs of the tensile load versus displacement. For all types of specimens, results show an observable decrease in the failure load for increasing pre-compression load, as expected. Furthermore, measurements confirmed that the relation between the tensile load and the displacement does not change for different compression loads. For the multi-layer specimens (4 layers), the failure sequence was studied. It was found that the sequence may alter for different pre-compression loads. Nevertheless, on all cases, the cathode failed first, and the anode failed second. Throughout all experiments, failures were located on the edge of the compression area of the specimen. Several methods were used to encourage emergence of failure at the center, but with no success. A hypothesis to explain the development of this mode of failure is suggested at the end of this work.
Download or read book Lithium Ion Batteries Hazard and Use Assessment written by Celina Mikolajczak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-23 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lithium-Ion Batteries Hazard and Use Assessment examines the usage of lithium-ion batteries and cells within consumer, industrial and transportation products, and analyzes the potential hazards associated with their prolonged use. This book also surveys the applicable codes and standards for lithium-ion technology. Lithium-Ion Batteries Hazard and Use Assessment is designed for practitioners as a reference guide for lithium-ion batteries and cells. Researchers working in a related field will also find the book valuable.
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2018-12-01 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook serves as a guide to deploying battery energy storage technologies, specifically for distributed energy resources and flexibility resources. Battery energy storage technology is the most promising, rapidly developed technology as it provides higher efficiency and ease of control. With energy transition through decarbonization and decentralization, energy storage plays a significant role to enhance grid efficiency by alleviating volatility from demand and supply. Energy storage also contributes to the grid integration of renewable energy and promotion of microgrid.
Download or read book Engineering Safety Analysis of EV Li ion Batteries for Mini Zing Auto Insurance Losses written by Aswini Narayana Prasad and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vehicle Electrification is a leading technology in transportation sector towards sustainability and green earth. One of the threats to this fast-growing energy revolution is the Li-ion batteries - especially the concerns related to the safety of these batteries due to the increasing trend of energy density. As a result, during crash accidents, the possibility of fire accidents and explosions are significantly higher. Of the many affected stakeholders due to this safety issue, the auto insurance industries are the notable ones, who in the case of an accident, can end with large insurance losses. Hence the motive of this thesis is to leverage numerical modeling techniques developed at the Impact and Crashworthiness Lab (ICL) at MIT on the deformation and failure of Li ion batteries subjected to mechanical abuse conditions, to address the challenges of the auto insurance industries. This work includes three key deliverables. Firstly, a qualitative risk analysis of failure modes at cell, module and battery pack level using FMEA to identify high risk failure modes. Secondly, to analyze one of the high-risk failure modes using numerical models. Thirdly, construction of the failure envelope at cell and module level to establish design guidelines on how much local deformation will a given battery can withstand before initiating an internal damage that can lead to short circuit. Potential areas of applying these approaches and more research works required in this direction have been discussed.
Download or read book Design and Thermal Analysis of Lithium ion Battery Pack for Automotive Application written by Benjamin Landis and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various modern applications in the transportation industry necessitate high performance power sources with excellent energy densities. A characteristic example of this need would be tractor-trailer trucks, as they are required to carry heavy loads as far as possible before refueling. Another, less commercial, example is the family car. Being a common method of everyday transportation, a car is also required to travel long distances before needing to refuel. This paper examined the properties and performance of the lithium-ion battery against those of established technologies, such as lead-acid batteries and gasoline. Additionally, the tools used in modern finite element analysis are examined. The knowledge of the lithium-ion batteries and finite element methods were used to revise the design of an existing lithium-ion battery pack for reduced manufacturing time, and to compare the revised design's predicted thermal characteristics with those of the original design.
Download or read book Modeling and Simulation of Lithium ion Power Battery Thermal Management written by Junqiu Li and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-05-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the thermal management technology of lithium-ion batteries for vehicles. It introduces the charging and discharging temperature characteristics of lithium-ion batteries for vehicles, the method for modeling heat generation of lithium-ion batteries, experimental research and simulation on air-cooled and liquid-cooled heat dissipation of lithium-ion batteries, lithium-ion battery heating method based on PTC and wide-line metal film, self-heating using sinusoidal alternating current. This book is mainly for practitioners in the new energy vehicle industry, and it is suitable for reading and reference by researchers and engineering technicians in related fields such as new energy vehicles, thermal management and batteries. It can also be used as a reference book for undergraduates and graduate students in energy and power, electric vehicles, batteries and other related majors.
Download or read book Lithium Ion Batteries Basics and Applications written by Reiner Korthauer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-07 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The handbook focuses on a complete outline of lithium-ion batteries. Just before starting with an exposition of the fundamentals of this system, the book gives a short explanation of the newest cell generation. The most important elements are described as negative / positive electrode materials, electrolytes, seals and separators. The battery disconnect unit and the battery management system are important parts of modern lithium-ion batteries. An economical, faultless and efficient battery production is a must today and is represented with one chapter in the handbook. Cross-cutting issues like electrical, chemical, functional safety are further topics. Last but not least standards and transportation themes are the final chapters of the handbook. The different topics of the handbook provide a good knowledge base not only for those working daily on electrochemical energy storage, but also to scientists, engineers and students concerned in modern battery systems.
Download or read book Characterization of Coupled Transport Phenomena in Large format Lithium ion Batteries written by Howie N. Chu and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Characterization and Prediction of Lithium Plating Due to Fast charging of Li ion Batteries written by Polina Brodsky and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As demand for sustainable and clean transportation continues to increase, matching the refueling capabilities of Electric Vehicles (EVs) to conventional vehicles is a major research and development challenge. To accelerate the adoption of EVs, higher power fast charging must be implemented. Currently, fast charging a battery pack presents several barriers, primarily with respect to cell longevity and safety. One of the main durability issues is caused by lithium plating, a degradation phenomenon that may occur when charging a cell at high C-rate or low temperature conditions. Plating can significantly reduce a cell cycle life and poses serious safety concerns due to potential thermal runaway from internal shorting. For these reasons, it is important to predict the root causes and mechanisms associated to Li-plating and mitigate its effects to prevent the chemical and mechanical degradation of cells during fast charging. This Dissertation seeks to develop physics-based modeling techniques and integrate them with novel experimental testing procedures to predict the cell behavior associated with lithium plating. Fast charge testing was performed with the goal of measuring cell behavior at different conditions by varying charging C-rate, cutoff current, and temperature. The results of this investigation were used to develop a method to detect the onset of lithium plating using specific indicators of the reaction in the collected data. Starting from the test results, a physics-based model predicting the degradation induced by fast charging was created and integrated into two different electrochemical models. In doing so, the specific problem of improving the accuracy of electrochemical models in predicting the cell voltage response during fast charging conditions was investigated. The methods developed in this Dissertation for integrating physics-based models and experimental analysis provide fundamental guidance to conduct a thorough investigation into the factors that govern the onset of plating, as well as provide quantitative information on the effects caused by this phenomenon.
Download or read book The Handbook of Lithium Ion Battery Pack Design written by John T. Warner and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-14 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Lithium-Ion Battery Pack Design: Chemistry, Components, Types and Terminology,?Second Edition provides a clear and concise explanation of EV and Li-ion batteries for readers that are new to the field. The second edition expands and updates all topics covered in the original book, adding more details to all existing chapters and including major updates to align with all of the rapid changes the industry has experienced over the past few years. This handbook offers a layman's explanation of the history of vehicle electrification and battery technology, describing the various terminology and acronyms and explaining how to do simple calculations that can be used in determining basic battery sizing, capacity, voltage, and energy. By the end of this book the reader will have a solid understanding of the terminology around Li-ion batteries and be able to undertake simple battery calculations. The book is immensely useful to beginning and experienced engineers alike who are moving into the battery field. Li-ion batteries are one of the most unique systems in automobiles today in that they combine multiple engineering disciplines, yet most engineering programs focus on only a single engineering field. This book provides the reader with a reference to the history, terminology and design criteria needed to understand the Li-ion battery and to successfully lay out a new battery concept. Whether you are an electrical engineer, a mechanical engineer or a chemist, this book will help you better appreciate the inter-relationships between the various battery engineering fields that are required to understand the battery as an Energy Storage System. It gives great insights for readers ranging from engineers to sales, marketing, management, leadership, investors, and government officials. - Adds a brief history of battery technology and its evolution to current technologies? - Expands and updates the chemistry to include the latest types - Discusses thermal runaway and cascading failure mitigation technologies? - Expands and updates the descriptions of the battery module and pack components and systems?? - Adds description of the manufacturing processes for cells, modules, and packs? - Introduces and discusses new topics such as battery-as-a-service, cell to pack and cell to chassis designs, and wireless BMS?
Download or read book Battery Hazards written by United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advances in Lithium Ion Batteries for Electric Vehicles written by Haifeng Dai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-03 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Lithium-Ion Batteries for Electric Vehicles: Degradation Mechanism, Health Estimation, and Lifetime Prediction examines the electrochemical nature of lithium-ion batteries, including battery degradation mechanisms and how to manage the battery state of health (SOH) to meet the demand for sustainable development of electric vehicles. With extensive case studies, methods and applications, the book provides practical, step-by-step guidance on battery tests, degradation mechanisms, and modeling and management strategies. The book begins with an overview of Li-ion battery aging and battery aging tests before discussing battery degradation mechanisms and methods for analysis. Further methods are then presented for battery state of health estimation and battery lifetime prediction, providing a range of case studies and techniques. The book concludes with a thorough examination of lifetime management strategies for electric vehicles, making it an essential resource for students, researchers, and engineers needing a range of approaches to tackle battery degradation in electric vehicles.
