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Book Changes in Resting Metabolic Rate During Long term Fasting in Northern Elephant Seal Pups  Mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Changes in Resting Metabolic Rate During Long term Fasting in Northern Elephant Seal Pups Mirounga Angustirostris written by Lorrie D. Rea and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Carbohydrate Metabolism During Prolonged Fasting in the Northern Elephant Seal

Download or read book Carbohydrate Metabolism During Prolonged Fasting in the Northern Elephant Seal written by Cory D. Champagne and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Body Energy Reserve Utilization During the Postweaning Fast of Northern Elephant Seals  mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Body Energy Reserve Utilization During the Postweaning Fast of Northern Elephant Seals mirounga Angustirostris written by Dawn Page Noren and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Water Conservation in Fasting Northern Elephant Seals  Mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Water Conservation in Fasting Northern Elephant Seals Mirounga Angustirostris written by Christopher William Lester and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Endocrinology of Fasting and Renal Function in Pups of the Northern Elephant Seal  Mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Endocrinology of Fasting and Renal Function in Pups of the Northern Elephant Seal Mirounga Angustirostris written by Rudy Martin Ortiz and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Fasting and Lactation in Female Northern Elephant Seals  Mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Fasting and Lactation in Female Northern Elephant Seals Mirounga Angustirostris written by Jeannine Denise Williams and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Prolonged Fasting in Pinnipeds

Download or read book Prolonged Fasting in Pinnipeds written by Lorrie Darlene Rea and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Changes in Protein Metabolism and Water Conservation in Northern Elephant Seal Pups During the Postweaning Fast

Download or read book Changes in Protein Metabolism and Water Conservation in Northern Elephant Seal Pups During the Postweaning Fast written by Sean Harrison Adams and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Reproductive Effort and Fasting Physiology of Female Northern Elephant Seals  Mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Reproductive Effort and Fasting Physiology of Female Northern Elephant Seals Mirounga Angustirostris written by Daniel Edward Crocker and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Thyroidal Regulation of Substrate Metabolism in Fasting Northern Elephant Seal Pups

Download or read book Thyroidal Regulation of Substrate Metabolism in Fasting Northern Elephant Seal Pups written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To a number of physiological and pathological human conditions, there are a variety of natural animal models that can be studied in an effort to obtain greater knowledge and insight into the progression of the disease, as well as enable more accurate and successful therapeutic strategies. The northern elephant seal, specifically the fasting pups, have been established as a powerful, natural model for a number of human diseases, including the onset and development of insulin resistance. Thyroidal regulation has been implicated to change or be changed during the progression of the disease. Therefore, the aim of this dissertation is to elucidate how the two are regulating one another, and specifically what the contributions of an active thyroidal system are, to the regulation of substrate metabolism, especially lipid. In the first chapter, we demonstrated that despite a prolonged fasting period, northern elephant seal pups do not down-regulate thyroid hormone-mediated events, but rather increase all components that would result in increased cellular metabolism. In the second chapter we showed that fasting duration increases the sensitivity of adipose TH-mediated mechanisms to insulin, some of which may be mediated by increased glucose. The third chapter underscored the physiological relevance of an increased thyroidal status, which very clearly is substantially up-regulated with fasting duration, as the thyroid gland evidently increases its production of thyroid hormones with fasting duration. The fourth chapter reveals the contribution of this perplexing physiological response to fasting and its capacity to not only drive lipid metabolism but also lead the system into a necessary state of insulin resistance. Evolution has led some species to develop unique adaptations to environmental influences and lifestyles that are fascinating, perplexing and, if only understood, bare solutions to widespread health issues. Elephant seals are such a species. Despite prolonged fasting their metabolism neither slows down nor reduces its sensitivity to stimulation, as is common, to avoid resource depletion. Instead we find the opposite. Increased thyroid hormone levels and dynamic response to thyroid gland stimulation reveal how the seals thrive on a fasting-driven body fat diet. These studies have the potential to elucidate new therapeutic targets for hormone treatment of human obesity and related metabolic dysfunctions.

Book Respiratory Physiology of Northern Elephant Seal Pups

Download or read book Respiratory Physiology of Northern Elephant Seal Pups written by Suzanne Kohin and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Terrestrial Apnea in Northern Elephant Seals  Mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Terrestrial Apnea in Northern Elephant Seals Mirounga Angustirostris written by Susanna Birgitta Blackwell and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Sex Differences in Fuel Use and Metabolism During Development in Fasting Juvenile Northern Elephant Seals  Mirounga Angustirostris

Download or read book Sex Differences in Fuel Use and Metabolism During Development in Fasting Juvenile Northern Elephant Seals Mirounga Angustirostris written by Elizabeth J. Kelso and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Comparative Physiology of Fasting  Starvation  and Food Limitation

Download or read book Comparative Physiology of Fasting Starvation and Food Limitation written by Marshall D. McCue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-17 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All animals face the possibility of food limitation and ultimately starvation-induced mortality. This book summarizes state of the art of starvation biology from the ecological causes of food limitation to the physiological and evolutionary consequences of prolonged fasting. It is written for an audience with an understanding of general principles in animal physiology, yet offers a level of analysis and interpretation that will engage seasoned scientists. Each chapter is written by active researchers in the field of comparative physiology and draws on the primary literature of starvation both in nature and the laboratory. The chapters are organized among broad taxonomic categories, such as protists, arthropods, fishes, reptiles, birds, and flying, aquatic, and terrestrial mammals including humans; particularly well-studied animal models, e.g. endotherms are further organized by experimental approaches, such as analyses of blood metabolites, stable isotopes, thermobiology, and modeling of body composition.

Book Biology of Marine Mammals

    Book Details:
  • Author : John E. Reynolds
  • Publisher : Smithsonian Institution
  • Release : 2013-08-06
  • ISBN : 1588344207
  • Pages : 589 pages

Download or read book Biology of Marine Mammals written by John E. Reynolds and published by Smithsonian Institution. This book was released on 2013-08-06 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking an integrated approach to the biology of marine carnivores, cetaceans, and sirenians, twenty-two prominent researchers compare marine mammals with one another and with terrestrial mammals, providing a framework for fundamental biological and ecological concepts. They describe functional morphology, sensory systems, energetics, reproduction, communication and cognition, behavior, distribution, population biology, and feeding ecology. They also detail the physiological adaptations—for such activities and processes as diving, thermo-regulation, osmoregulation, and orientation—that enable marine mammals to exploit their aquatic environment.